Damodar
Is this an interview with Bronwen Maddox? Where is this interview from?
Warmly

2008/11/6 damodar prasad <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

> *He may bring fresh hope and cheer, but the world won't stop hating
> America*
>
> Two months ago I brought out a book called *In Defence of America*. A
> short book, perhaps I should say. I did not want or try to defend George W.
> Bush's invasion of Iraq, or his creation of the prison camp at Guantanamo
> Bay, which stand as an offence against intelligence, humanity and the rule
> of law. But I did take issue with the *antiAmericanis*m that I felt had
> blossomed in Europe since the fall of the Soviet Union, had taken root
> during the Bush years and seemed likely to outlast him.
>
> *Does Barack Obama's victory make that case redundant? When crowds are
> celebrating across Europe, when columnists are heralding the rebirth of
> America, is there no need any more for that argument? Unfortunately not. Mr
> Obama's triumph makes the case easier to argue; it does not get rid of the
> reasons for making it.*
> I would agree entirely with Mr Obama's champions that his success is
> momentous. The image of Barack, Michelle and their daughters, waving high,
> over the caption "President-elect", changed the role of the US in the world.
> It showed that the US can confront the worst shadow over its claim to be
> united by ideals of equality and freedom: the rifts and prejudices which are
> the legacy of slavery and institutional racism. Americans' overwhelming vote
> for the son of a Muslim confounded the charge that the US is on a crusade
> against that religion. After years in which, critics say, the US was
> hypocritical (and unsuccessful) in promoting democracy, the election showed
> that it can live up to its own ideals of democratic change.
>
> *That does not get rid of the deep opposition that now exists to the US
> taking a leading role in the world, and the suspicion of its motives. It
> does not get rid of the filter of prejudice that takes for granted the best
> that the US achieves, and exaggerates the worst.
>
> Expectations of Mr Obama around the world have moved from the vocabulary of
> politics into magic*. To hear some claims that this is a giant step for
> mankind, you would think that people had found a universal saviour. Despite
> the determination of Mr Obama to rebuild ties with the world he is bound to
> disappoint those hopes.* He may run into the usual limits of US influence,
> force or money. Or he may, with every justification, pursue the interests of
> 300 million Americans, not those of six billion other people. The old
> resentment of the US may then be laid at his door.
>
> *On Sunday I took part in a debate on the role of the US as the world's
> policeman as part of the Battle of Ideas, a weekend of talks in London
> sponsored by *The Times*. The audience – urban , educated, moderate in
> choice of words – was critical of the US, as were the other panellists (an
> academic and a blogger). The US was lawless, guided only by self-interest,
> they said – and they were not just talking about the Bush years. Many
> derided the actions of the US in Central and Eastern Europe, denying that it
> gave those countries much support.
>
> One man said quietly to me afterwards that he felt at odds with much of the
> audience and thought that it was a generational division. "If you grew up in
> the Cold War, you remember thinking that the bomb might drop, you remember
> the Marshall Plan. But I think many younger people just say, 'That was then,
> now is different'."
>
> I agree with him. You cannot dismiss the huge building blocks of the US's
> postwar achievement in reconstructing Europe and in setting up the United
> Nations as irrelevant to the present. *The foreign policy of the US has
> always been a mixture of self-interest and idealism, never as pure as
> admirers would like, rarely as venal as critics maintain. In the past 20
> years its support of central and eastern European countries, financially and
> diplomatically, has been crucial to the smoothness with which many moved
> from the Soviet Union to the European Union. *
>
> Of course, the US has been high-handed in its manner from its birth. The
> fall of the Soviet Union, in making it the world's superpower, added
> triumphalism. The national shock of September 11, 2001, injected paranoia
> and an ugly version of its historic sense of manifest destiny to its
> confused attempt to identify its enemies. The Bush Administration
> specialised in handcrafted insults of old allies.
>
> It would be wrong to pretend that Mr Bush was entirely an oddity in his
> foreign policy. You cannot reject the worst of the US's actions without
> throwing out the idealism and the willingness to intervene in others'
> problems, which inspired its best. If it were not for Iraq, Bush would have
> won more credit for the past two years, in which he has done much of what is
> reasonable for the world to ask of a US president. He has worked with other
> countries through the United Nations, tried to engage the Middle East and
> taken the great share of military burdens in joint conflicts.
>
> Mr Obama said that he wanted to restore the US's standing in the world.
> Already, he has done so. He will be incomparably better than Mr Bush. But
> his foreign champions seem to want from him a vast commitment of time, money
> and lives of US soldiers – and in their interests, as much as the US's own.
> That is to set for him a standard that no US president has tried to meet. It
> is to construct a pretext to let loose again, at some point, the
> antiAmerican sentiment that has certainly not gone away.
>
> Of course, the US has been high-handed in its manner from its birth. The
> fall of the Soviet Union, in making it the world's superpower, added
> triumphalism. T*he national shock of September 11, 2001, injected paranoia
> and an ugly version of its historic sense of manifest destiny to its
> confused attempt to identify its enemies.* The Bush Administration
> specialised in handcrafted insults of old allies.
>
> It would be wrong to pretend that Mr Bush was entirely an oddity in his
> foreign policy. You cannot reject the worst of the US's actions without
> throwing out the idealism and the willingness to intervene in others'
> problems, which inspired its best. If it were not for Iraq, Bush would have
> won more credit for the past two years, in which he has done much of what is
> reasonable for the world to ask of a US president. He has worked with other
> countries through the United Nations, tried to engage the Middle East and
> taken the great share of military burdens in joint conflicts.
>
> Mr Obama said that he wanted to restore the US's standing in the world.
> Already, he has done so. He will be incomparably better than Mr Bush. But
> his foreign champions seem to want from him a vast commitment of time, money
> and lives of US soldiers – and in their interests, as much as the US's own.
> That is to set for him a standard that no US president has tried to meet. It
> is to construct a pretext to let loose again, at some point, the
> antiAmerican sentiment that has certainly not gone away.
>
>
> >
>


-- 
Bobby Kunhu http://community.eldis.org/myshkin/Blog/

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