[Quote
The US announcement of an aid cutoff to Honduras is a "direct blow" against
the strategy of the coup regime in Honduras, deposed President Manuel Zelaya
declared in an interview with The Nation today. ...
After an afternoon meeting between Zelaya and Secretary of State Hillary
Clinton, the US government announced the termination of hundreds of millions
of dollars in assistance to Honduras and declared its refusal "for the
moment" to support the Honduran elections scheduled for November.

Unquote

What a sea change!
Just compare with Sept 11 1973 (in Chile) or April 11 2002 (in Venezuela).

It is one thing to tell that things have not changed enough - not even
nearly enough. They must change much further.
And quite another to claim: "not a damn thing has changed"!
And to pretend that Obama is a Kim Il Sung or Khomeini. He can do whatever
he wants. he can very well wave a magic wand. Only he is not!
The massive burden of History, the US Congress, the Pentagon, the judiciary,
the all-powerful lobbies, the media, and, not the least, the massive popular
prejudices - just do not exist!]


I.http://www.thenation.com/doc/20090921/hayden_web

<http://www.thenation.com/doc/20090921/hayden_web>Zelaya's Coup*by* TOM
HAYDEN <http://www.thenation.com/directory/bios/tom_hayden>

September 3, 2009

The US announcement of an aid cutoff to Honduras is a "direct blow" against
the strategy of the coup regime in Honduras, deposed President Manuel Zelaya
declared in an interview with *The Nation* today.

After an afternoon meeting between Zelaya and Secretary of State Hillary
Clinton, the US government
announced<http://www.state.gov/r/pa/prs/ps/2009/sept/128608.htm> the
termination of hundreds of millions of dollars in assistance to Honduras and
declared its refusal "for the moment" to support the Honduran elections
scheduled for November. Zelaya said the "most significant" outcome of the
meeting was the State Department's declaration that the elections will not
be recognized, which "puts the United States in line with Latin America,
because it was not said before."

Zelaya announced that he is "prepared to return" to Honduras "independently
of any US plans" and to "protect the population." The US declaration was a
"great step forward" that puts intense pressure on the Micheletti regime in
Honduras to commit to the peace proposals of former president Oscar Arias of
Costa Rica.

The aid termination will include $215
million<http://www.usaid.gov/oig/public/mcc/m-000-09-001-p.pdf> in
five-year Millennium Challenge grants <http://www.mcc.gov/index.shtml>,
Zelaya said, in addition to $16 million in military aid already cut.
Secretary Clinton chairs the Millennium Challenge Corporation, which meets
this coming week.

Asked if the American aid could be restored before the elections scheduled
for November, Zelaya indicated that it could be, "when democracy is restored
and President Zelaya returns."

*The Nation will post Tom Hayden's full interview with President Zelaya on
September 4.*
About Tom HaydenTom Hayden is a former California state senator and author
of *Street Wars* (Verso, 2005).

II.
http://www.ipsnews.net/news.asp?idnews=48323

*US-HONDURAS:
State Dept Condemns "Coup d'Etat", Curtails Aid

Daniel Luban*

*WASHINGTON, Sep 3 (IPS) - Frustrated by the continued intransigence of the
Honduran regime that ousted President Manuel Zelaya, the U.S. State
Department followed through Wednesday on threats to cut off aid to Honduras.
*
"Restoration of the terminated assistance will be predicated upon a return
to democratic, constitutional governance in Honduras," the State Department
said in a statement.

Calling Zelaya's removal a "coup d'etat", the U.S. also stated that it would
not recognise the results of the scheduled November presidential elections
in Honduras under the current circumstances.

The State Department did not elaborate on the aid cutoff, and there were
conflicting reports as to exactly how much aid was being terminated.

A U.S. official told Reuters that the total cuts were over 30 million
dollars, while the New York Times put the total at around 22 million
dollars. The board of the Millennium Challenge Fund, which currently
provides about 135 million dollars to Honduras, will discuss whether to cut
off its aid next week, the Times reported.

After weeks of hesitation, the State Department made the decision to cut aid
after the de facto government rejected the San Jose Accord, an agreement
moderated by Costa Rican President Oscar Arias that would return Zelaya to
power until the November elections.

"The Secretary of State has made the decision, consistent with U.S.
legislation, recognizing the need for strong measures in light of the
continued resistance to the adoption of the San Jose Accord by the de facto
regime and continuing failure to restore democratic, constitutional rule to
Honduras," the State Department said.

Also on Wednesday, Zelaya met with Secretary of State Hillary Clinton in
Washington. A day earlier, he called on U.S. President Barack Obama to take
a harder line on the de facto government of Honduras, which is currently led
by interim President Roberto Micheletti.

The State Department called the removal of Zelaya a "coup d'etat", which
would appear to compel the withholding of Millennium Challenge funds.

The U.S. also noted that is in the process of revoking the visas of
individual members and supporters of the de facto regime.

The decision to get tougher with the de facto government drew praise from
many Latin American analysts.

"It's critically important that the U.S. government has stated that they
won't recognise the November elections," said Vicki Gass of the Washington
Office on Latin America (WOLA). "But I think it would've been stronger if
they had declared the coup illegal, demonstrating to the de facto regime
that they're serious about a return to constitutional order."

But right-wingers politicians and commentators in the U.S. who have
supported Zelaya's removal were quick to denounce the decision.

"I believe this decision will significantly undermine U.S. national security
interests and foreign policy priorities in Honduras and the region as a
whole," said U.S. Representative Ileana Ros-Lehtinen, a Florida Republican.

Ros-Lehtinen accused the Obama administration of "punish[ing] those in
Honduras struggling to preserve the rule of law, fundamental liberties, and
democratic values".

On Jun. 28, the military seized Zelaya at his home and forced him onto a
plane to Costa Rica.

The de facto government and its supporters in the U.S. argue that Zelaya's
removal was legal and a defence of democracy in Honduras.

They point to Zelaya's attempts to conduct a referendum to determine whether
there was support to modify the constitution and end presidential term
limits.

Zelaya's opponents argue that this amounted to an illegal power grab, and
highlight his friendship with left-wing Latin American leaders such as
Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez.

Zelaya dismisses these accusations, saying that the "poll was non-binding,
and it was a democratic exercise," and that his opponents are "seeking to
legalise the coup."

The State Department said Wednesday that it "recognises the complicated
nature" of the events leading to Zelaya's removal, but nonetheless maintains
that it constituted a coup.

In the weeks following Zelaya's removal, the de facto government took steps
to quiet international criticism by agreeing to take part in negotiations
mediated by Arias.

In July, Robert Micheletti, the interim president under the de facto
government, took to the pages of the Wall Street Journal to argue that "the
way forward is to work" with Arias.

But after it became clear that Arias would insist on Zelaya's return to
power, Micheletti and his government refused to abide by the results of the
San Jose Accord.

By holding out until the schedule Nov. 29 elections, the de facto government
hoped to make Zelaya's return a moot point.

In response, the OAS – along with a number of Latin American governments –
refused to recognise the results of the November elections, and on Wednesday
the U.S. joined them.

The elections "must be undertaken in a free, fair and transparent manner...
must also be free of taint and open to all Hondurans to exercise their
democratic franchise," the State Department said.

While stating that it could currently recognise the election results, the
U.S. noted that "a positive conclusion of the Arias process would provide a
sound basis for legitimate elections to proceed".

Many human rights observers have become increasingly critical of the actions
taken by the government to quiet dissent within Honduras.

Several human rights groups, including Amnesty International and Human
Rights Watch, have reported violence against demonstrators opposed to the
coup as well as intimidation of the media. Zelaya himself claims that since
June, 1,500 people have been detained for political reasons, and that his
supporters have been beaten, raped, and murdered.

Analysts hope that a resolution of the crisis that began Jun. 28 can allow
Honduras to deal with deeper-seated problems.

"People want a return to constitutional order, but they also want issues of
poverty, impunity, inequality and corruption to be addressed," WOLA's Gass
told IPS. "They don't feel the current system does this, and there are
larger long-term issues that need to be addressed."

(END/2009)

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