ASIAN HUMAN RIGHTS COMMISSION – URGENT APPEALS PROGRAMME

Urgent Appeal Case: AHRC-UAC-056-2010

<http://www.ahrchk.net/ua/support.php?ua=UAC-056-2010>

30 April 2010
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INDIA: A shopkeeper is illegally arrested and executed by Manipur security
forces

ISSUES: Extra-judicial execution; arbitrary arrest; murder; impunity
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Dear friends,

*The Asian Human Rights Commission (AHRC) has received information about
another 'encounter' killing by Manipur security personnel that bears all the
signs of being an extrajudicial execution. The man was abducted, unarmed, in
front of his family, his house was searched and his were valuables stolen,
although the incident report claimed that a gun battle took place involving
him. Rather than open an investigation the Chief Minister of Manipur offered
the family money and a job. The body, when delivered to the family, had
fifteen bullet holes. It was dressed in an combat without holes.*

*CASE DETAILS:*

Mr. Fazeruddin owned a shop selling second hand clothes in Chekon, Imphal
and was married with four children. On 21 January 2010 at around 8pm he and
his wife Memcha were at home when they heard knocks at the front door.
Before they could open it armed security personnel wearing camouflage
uniforms broke down the door. They blew out the candle and blindfolded the
couple, gagging Memcha's mouth with piece of cloth to stop her from
shouting.

The soldiers searched the house and broke a cupboard, taking Rs.25000, a
pair of gold earrings worth Rs. 40,000 and a mobile handset. The officers
then dragged Fazeruddin out of the house and drove away.

At around 11pm the same security personnel returned to the house and started
to dismantle a wall. Memcha and her children ran to a neighbouring house,
which she says was then locked from the outside by the security personnel.
She heard gunshots, and the men left.

The next morning Memcha reports finding dried blood in her courtyard near
the gate. She and her sister Nure visited the Assam Rifles (AR) camp at
Kwakta to ask for her husband's release. The officers denied any report of
his arrest, but they took away her mobile phone and began to make calls to
any recent incoming numbers. The two women took back the phone and left.

Memcha asked for the help of local village head Ms. Pishak. After some time
the leader received a call from Moirang Police Station telling her that
Fazeruddin had been killed. Police claimed that he had been shot in an
encounter with troops from the 33 Assam Rifles in Kwakta Khuman (under
Moirang jurisdiction), and that they had found arms and ammunition on his
body.

In a meeting set up by community members the Chief Minister assured Memcha
that as a favour he would give her family Rs.1,00,000 and find a suitable
job for one of Fazeruddin's relatives. He did not offer to ensure that the
matter was investigated.

When the family members received Fazeruddin's body they found it riddled
with 15 bullet wounds. It was dressed in combat dress that was completely
free of bullet holes, indicating that evidence had been tampered with.

*BACKGROUND INFORMATION:*

The AHRC has documented various cases from the Indian State of Manipur in
which security personnel have illegally arrested and executed civilians and
then claimed they had been killed in armed 'encounter' and killed in self
defence. The trend remains unaddressed by the authorities in the promise.
Please see recent cases, among them
UAC-063-2009<http://www.ahrchk.net/ua/mainfile.php/2009/3183/>:
*Two persons killed by the Assam Rifles in Manipur* and
UAC-041-2010<http://www.ahrchk.net/ua/mainfile.php/2010/3413/>:
*An 18-year-old boy is abducted and murdered in Manipur
*
Among such cases evidence has been commonly and obviously tampered with and
threats against witnesses allowed to go unpunished, while those suspected of
perpetrating the crimes have rarely been subject to a credible investigation
according to criminal procedure. Instead victims' families are dissuaded and
warned not to take their case further. Please see Witness to murder by the
Assam Rifles under threat in
Manipur<http://www.ahrchk.net/ua/mainfile.php/2009/3166/>for a clear
illustration of the issue, and the impunity that allows it to
continue unchecked.


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