I/II.
http://www.indianexpress.com/news/prerogative-of-presiding-officers-to-refer-bill-to-panel/632178/0

<http://www.indianexpress.com/news/prerogative-of-presiding-officers-to-refer-bill-to-panel/632178/0>‘Prerogative
of presiding officers to refer Bill to panel’

*Posted: Fri Jun 11 2010, 22:45 hrs**
**Letter from Rajya Sabha Secretary General:

Sir, This is with reference to a news article in your newspaper on May 14,
2010 regarding reference to the Civil Liability for Nuclear Damage Bill,
2010, to the Committee on Science and Technology, Environment and Forests.
The news has disseminated misleading information to the public that the
government has deliberately chosen to refer the Bill to a Congress-led
Committee, instead of referring the same to the Committee on Energy.

The factual position though is that it is the sole prerogative of the
presiding officers of the Houses to refer a Bill to a Committee which deals
with the subject matter of the Bill. As per the procedure and the practice
being followed for referring a Bill introduced in either House of
Parliament, a Bill after its introduction is referred to a Committee which
deals with the Ministry or the Department under the charge of the Minister
who pilots the Bill. As the said Bill was brought by the Minister of Science
and Technology and Earth Sciences, who is in charge of the Department of
Atomic Energy too, it was rightly and appropriately referred to the
Committee on Science and Technology, Environment and Forests by the
Chairman, Rajya Sabha in consultation with the Speaker, Lok Sabha. The Rules
of Procedure and Conduct of the Council of States allocates the matters
relating to Atomic Energy to the Committee on Science and Technology,
Environment and Forests, whereas the Committee on Energy deals with
Non-Conventional Energy Sources and Power.

The news article has disseminated malicious information which amounts to
attributing motives to the Hon’ble Speaker and the Hon’ble Chairman and,
therefore, prime facie constitutes contempt of the Houses. You are requested
to publish this rejoinder, rectifying the factual inaccuracy prominently.

Our correspondent replies:

The report was written in the backdrop of the controversy which preceded and
followed the introduction of the Bill. It essentially dealt with the
politics which surrounded the issue. It was in no way intended to either
question any prerogative of the Chairman of the Rajya Sabha and the Speaker
of the Lok Sabha or attribute motives to them or undermine the dignity of
the two Houses of Parliament.

There were clear indications to the media from people occupying responsible
positions in the government after the introduction of the Bill that it would
be referred to the Committee on Energy. There was no denial after Samajwadi
Party general secretary and Rajya Sabha member Ram Gopal Yadav publicly
claimed that the reference to the said committee amounted to a “betrayal” by
the government (The Indian Express, May 15). He claimed that Prime Minister
Manmohan Singh and Minister of State in the PMO Prithviraj Chavan had
“personally assured me” that the Bill would be referred to the Committee on
Energy, headed by Mulayam Singh Yadav.

It is not correct to say that Prithviraj Chavan is in charge of Department
of Atomic Energy too. The fact is that the Prime Minister is in charge of
the Department of Atomic Energy. According to the PIB website, “Parliament
questions relating to ministries and departments of which PM is in charge
are answered by a MoS nominated for the purpose by PM himself.” The website
further states that Chavan is mandated to handle “Parliament questions
pertaining to Department of Atomic Energy, Department of Space and Cabinet
Secretariat.” Chavan is understood to have piloted the Bill in this capacity
and not as minister in-charge. The Rajya Sabha website link “introduction”
listed Atomic Energy under the Committee on Energy.


II.

http://www.indianexpress.com/news/govt-plays-safe-sends-ndamage-liability-bill-to-congled-house-panel/618777/

Govt plays safe, sends n-damage liability Bill to Cong-led House panel

Pradeep Kaushal <http://www.indianexpress.com/columnist/pradeepkaushal/>
Posted: Fri May 14 2010

In a surprise development, the government has decided to refer the Civil
Liability for Nuclear Damage Bill to the Parliamentary Standing Committee on
Science and Technology, Environment and Forests instead of the one on Energy
as was widely expected.

The Parliamentary Standing Committee on Energy is headed by SP leader
Mulayam Singh Yadav while the one on Science and Technology, Environment and
Forests is chaired by Congress member in Rajya Sabha T Subbarami Reddy.
Yadav was a vocal critic of the Bill till some time back though he was
apparently won over by the government at the time of the Bill’s introduction
in Lok Sabha on the last day of the Budget session.

The legislations of the Department of Atomic Energy — the department that
has moved the Nuclear Liability Bill — have traditionally been referred to
the standing committee on Energy.

According to an official bulletin, Vice-President and chairman of the

House Hamid Ansari forwarded the Bill to the committee for an “examination”
after consulting Lok Sabha Speaker Meira Kumar. The panel is required to
submit its report within two months. If all goes well, the government may be
ready with follow-up action in the monsoon session of Parliament.

Sources said a section of the PMO favoured the idea of the proposed
legislation being assigned to the Standing Committee on Energy on the ground
that an endorsement from a panel presided by Mulayam Singh would enhance the
credibility of the Bill. Since the SP chief, along with RJD president Lalu
Prasad Yadav, had already sided with the government at the time of the
introduction, the government could well count on him this time too. At the
same time, the whole exercise would look perfectly normal and democratic.

In a surprise development, the government has decided to refer the Civil
Liability for Nuclear Damage Bill to the Parliamentary Standing Committee on
Science and Technology, Environment and Forests instead of the one on Energy
as was widely expected.

The Parliamentary Standing Committee on Energy is headed by SP leader
Mulayam Singh Yadav while the one on Science and Technology, Environment and
Forests is chaired by Congress member in Rajya Sabha T Subbarami Reddy.
Yadav was a vocal critic of the Bill till some time back though he was
apparently won over by the government at the time of the Bill’s introduction
in Lok Sabha on the last day of the Budget session.

The legislations of the Department of Atomic Energy — the department that
has moved the Nuclear Liability Bill — have traditionally been referred to
the standing committee on Energy.

According to an official bulletin, Vice-President and chairman of the

House Hamid Ansari forwarded the Bill to the committee for an “examination”
after consulting Lok Sabha Speaker Meira Kumar. The panel is required to
submit its report within two months. If all goes well, the government may be
ready with follow-up action in the monsoon session of Parliament.

Sources said a section of the PMO favoured the idea of the proposed
legislation being assigned to the Standing Committee on Energy on the ground
that an endorsement from a panel presided by Mulayam Singh would enhance the
credibility of the Bill. Since the SP chief, along with RJD president Lalu
Prasad Yadav, had already sided with the government at the time of the
introduction, the government could well count on him this time too. At the
same time, the whole exercise would look perfectly normal and democratic.

The other section did not wish to take any chances and felt that the choice
of Reddy would mean zero-risk. Obviously, the second section has prevailed,
though the move is likely to attract flak from the Opposition.

The Bill seeks to fix the responsibility of paying monetary compensation to
the victims of a nuclear accident solely on the operator of the nuclear
power plant but caps this liability to a maximum of Rs 500 crore. Liability
of damages beyond this amount is to be borne by the government up to a
maximum of an additional amount of about Rs 2100 crore.

The opposition parties, including the BJP and Left, have been campaigning
against the Bill, arguing that the maximum compensation provided for in the
Bill was extremely inadequate. They have expressed dissatisfaction with a
number of other provisions as well.

The passage of the Bill by Parliament is essential for operationalisation of
the Indo-US civil nuclear cooperation agreement.

*

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