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ASIAN HUMAN RIGHTS COMMISSION – URGENT APPEALS PROGRAMME

Urgent Appeal Case: AHRC-UAC-011-2011

 <http://www.ahrchk.net/ua/support.php?ua=UAC-011-2011>

25 January 2011
------------------------------------------------------
INDIA: Woman forced to quit job and denied justice after sexual harassment

ISSUES: Violence against women; Sexual harassment; Police corruption
------------------------------------------------------

Dear friends,

*The Asian Human Rights Commission (AHRC) has received information from the
Barak Human Rights Protection Committee (BHRPC) concerning the case of Ms.
Lara (name changed) a victim of sexual harassment from Assam state. It is
reported that the victim had to resign from her job since her superior
colleagues tried to sexually molest her. On the day of her resignation, the
suspected officers tried to rape the victim at their office. The police,
despite having registered a case against the suspects are now demanding the
victim to forgive the suspects and settle the case.*

*CASE DETAILS:
*
It is reported that on 2 December 2010 at about 2.30pm, Lara's two senior
colleagues, Mr. Sandip Sarkar and Mr. Rajeeb Nath, assaulted, molested and
attempted to rape Lara at the office of her company. Lara worked as an
office assistant and a computer operator at Rose Valley Chain Marketing
System Ltd., at Bhaga Branch in Assam state. The incident happened at the
regional office of the company, where she was asked to report by her
seniors. The company where Lara was employed is a subsidiary of Rose Valley
Group with Registered Head Office at RGM-25/3010, Raghunathpur, VIP Road,
Kolkata - 700059, West Bengal.

Sarkar is the Assistant Regional Manager at the regional office at Silchar,
Assam state. Sarkar called Lara on 18 November 2009 at about 9pm on her
mobile telephone and demanded sexual favours from Lara. Lara refused and
requested Sarkar not to use such language with her in the future. Due to
this, Lara alleges that Sarkar deliberately transferred her from Aizawl
branch, Mizoram state to an office in Bhaga which is nearer to the regional
office (about 45 Kilometres from Silchar).

Lara alleges that Sarkar then repeatedly called Lara and continued using
unsolicited and sexually implicit language in the conversations, despite
Lara's request to stop it. Lara claims that Sarkar also tried requesting
Lara's colleague, Ms. Dolly (name changed), to convince Lara to pay heed to
Sarkar's unsolicited demands. Both Lara and Dolly being subordinate staff
were helpless and worse, it was impossible for them to avoid Sarkar's calls.


On one occasion Sarkar asked Lara and Dolly to come at Silchar Branch at
4pm. Lara and Dolly informed Sarkar that the last bus from Silchar to Bhaga
stops at 4pm. Sarkar then offered Lara and Dolly to stay at a hotel at
Silchar. However, they refused to travel to Silchar on that occasion.

Both Lara and Dolly complained to the Senior Marketing Officer Mr. Mrinal
Kanti Dutta about the harassment to which Sarkar subjected them to. Dutta
enquired into the matter. Instead of taking action against Sarkar, Dutta and
the vigilance officer of the company requested Lara and Dolly to forgive
Sarkar for the sake of the company’s name and goodwill.

Lara alleges that due to the complaint, Sarkar withheld her salary increment
by misusing his senior position in the company. It is alleged that soon
another senior colleague, Mr. Rajeeb Nath, became Sarkar's accomplice in his
misadventures against Lara. Nath contacted Lara and informed her that her
pending salary increment would be released only if Lara agreed to Sarkar's
unsolicited requests for sexual gratification. Nath also informed Lara that
she would be posted to her hometown Aizawl branch should she comply. Lara
once again refused to the demands. Sarkar and Nath continued harassing Lara
regularly over the mobile telephone continuously then on.

The situation gradually became so unbearable to Lara that she decided to
resign. Lara submitted her resignation letter on 2 November 2010 to Mr.
Jyoti Prasad Mohan, the Regional Manager, requesting the company to relieve
her from the job on 30 November 2010. The same day, Lara went to the
regional office at Silchar for the final settlement of her salary and other
dues including the amount due to her from the Employees' Provident Fund.
Lara reached the regional office at Silchar by noon and found the Regional
Manager not at the office.

Sarkar was in-charge of the regional office in the absence of the Regional
Manager. It is alleged that Sarkar intentionally kept Lara waiting outside
his cabin until 2.30pm. When Lara entered the cabin and took a seat, Sarkar
called Nath over his extension to visit him. Nath came to the room
immediately. Thereafter, both Sarkar and Nath asked Lara to stay in a hotel
and have sex with them. They also told Lara that all her problems would be
resolved if she obliged.

Lara sternly rejected the proposal and stood up from the chair. Suddenly,
both Sarkar and Nath jumped over Lara and assaulted her physically. Both
tried to overpower Lara and rape her then and there. Lara gathered strength
and started shouting for help. Other colleagues in the office assembled near
the room after hearing Lara shouting for help. However, Sarkar and Nath
managed to escape from the office. Lara alleges that Sarkar was vigorously
trying to remove her shirt. While they escaped, Sarkar snatched Lara's gold
chain that she was wearing. In the attempt to snatch the chain, Sarkar tore
off Lara's shirt. Lara alleges that the chain is worth Rs. 15,000.00.

Immediately after the incident, Lara filed a complaint at the Vairangte
Police Station in Kolasib district, Mizoram state. The officer-in-charge
(OC) forwarded the complaint to the Silchar Sadar Police Station on 3
December 2010. It was reported that on 4 December 2010 the OC of Silchar
Sadar Police Station registered a case, number 2254 under Sections 342
(punishment for wrongful confinement), 354 (assault or criminal force to
woman) and 427 (mischief causing damage) read with Section 34 (criminal
conspiracy) of the Indian Penal Code, 1860 (IPC) against Sarkar and Nath.

It is also reported that Mr. Puia, Sub-Inspector of police is the
Investigating Officer (IO) in the case. Lara alleges that the IO did not
show any interest in investigating the case. Instead, the IO made several
calls to Lara from various telephones asking her whether she wanted to
rejoin the company or would join any other work. The IO expressed his
readiness to help Lara in either way. According to Lara, the IO made his
last call from the mobile number +91-94352 95037 at 6.27pm on 18 January
2011.

Lara suspects that the police is under the influence of Sarkar and Nath, for
which they are using their position in the company. Lara alleges that the
case would never be investigated and even today the police have failed to
properly record her statement or to question other witnesses to the
incident. Lara also fears that she will receive no further protection from
her assailants, should they try to hurt her further or threaten her.

*SUGGESTED ACTION:*
Please send letters to the authorities named below expressing your concern
in this case and urge them to ensure legal redress to the victim.

The AHRC is also sending a separate letter to the UN Special Rapporteur on
violence against women, its causes and consequences, calling for an
intervention in this case.

To support this appeal, please click here:
<http://www.ahrchk.net/ua/support.php?ua=UAC-011-2011>

*SAMPLE LETTER:*

Dear __________,

*INDIA: The molestation and attempted to rape of a working woman must be
investigated*

*Name of victim:* Ms. Lara (name changed), former employee of Rose Valley
Chain Marketing System Ltd., Bhaga Branch in Assam state
*Name of alleged perpetrators:*
1. Mr. Sandip Sarkar, Assistant Regional Manager, Rose Valley Chain
Marketing System Ltd., Silchar, Assam state
2. Mr. Rajeeb Nath, Officer, Rose Valley Chain Marketing System Ltd.,
Silchar, Assam state
*Date of incident:* 02 December 2010
*Place of incident:* Regional office of Rose Valley Chain Marketing System
Ltd. at Silchar, Assam

I am writing to express my concern about the case of sexual molestation and
attempted rape reported to me, wherein it is alleged that the investigating
officer is not showing any interest to investigate the case properly. I am
informed that the accused in the case sexually molested and assaulted the
victim in the case, Lara, on 2 November 2010 at the regional office of the
company where she once worked.

The victim in the case, Lara, worked as an office assistant and a computer
operator at Rose Valley Chain Marketing System Ltd. at Bhaga Branch of Assam
state. The company is a subsidiary of Rose Valley Group of Companies with
Registered Head Office at RGM-25/3010, Raghunathpur, VIP Road, Kolkata –
700059, West Bengal.

I am informed that the main suspect in the case is Mr. Sandip Sarkar, an
Assistant Regional Manager of the company stationed at the regional office
in Silchar, Assam state. I am informed that Lara is accusing Sarkar that he
had made several unsuccessful attempts to lure Lara into an illegal sexual
relationship with him. For this, it is alleged that Sarkar misused his
position at the office as an officer superior to Lara. I am informed that
Sarkar transferred Lara to an office closer to the regional office where
Sarkar is working. Lara also alleged that Sarkar had an accomplice in the
crime, which is Mr. Rajeeb Nath, who is also a senior staff member of the
same company. Lara alleges that on 18 November 2009 at about 9pm Sarkar
contacted Lara over her mobile telephone and demanded sexual favours. I am
informed that Lara refused outright and requested Sarkar not to use such
language with her in the future.

I am informed that Lara's transfer from Aizawl branch, Mizoram state to
Bhaga was a deleberate action by Sarkar. I am informed that Sarkar then
repeatedly called Lara over her telephone and demanded her to sleep with
Sarkar. It is alleged that Sarkar even asked another female colleague, Ms.
Dolly (name changed), to convince Lara that she should pay heed to Sarkar's
demands for sexual favours. I am informed that later Sarkar started
receiving help from Nath to contact Lara and threaten her that should she
continue to refuse Sarkar's request she would have a tough time at the job.

I am informed that both Lara and Dolly complained to the Senior Marketing
Officer, Mr. Mrinal Kanti Dutta, about the harassment against which there
was an inquiry. However, the officer refused to act against Sarkar and Nath.
Instead, the officer after the inquiry requested Lara and Dolly to forgive
Sarkar for the sake of the company’s name and goodwill.

I am informed that Sarkar thereafter refused to pay salary increments to
Lara. Dejected and abused, Lara resigned from the job on 2 November 2010. On
the same day, Lara went to the regional office at Silchar for the final
settlement of her salary and other dues including the Employees Provident
Fund. It is reported that it is when Lara was summoned to Sarkar's room on
that day that Sarkar and Nath tried to rape Lara inside the office room. I
am informed that other staffs members present in the office are witnesses to
the event, at least to the extent that they had gathered around the room in
which Lara was molested when they heard her cries for help. It is also
reported that Sarkar, while he fled from the room snatched Lara's chain
worth Rs. 15,000.00.

I am informed that the complaint filed by Lara immediately after the
incident at the Vairangte Police Station in Kolasib district, Mizoram was
forwarded to Silchar Sadar Police Station on 3 December 2010. It was
reported that on 4 December 2010 the OC of Silchar Sadar Police Station
registered a case number 2254 under Sections 342 (punishment for wrongful
confinement), 354 (assault or criminal force to woman) and 427 (mischief
causing damage) read with section 34 (criminal conspiracy) of the Indian
Penal Code, 1860 (IPC) against Sarkar and Nath.

However, instead of investigating the case, the OC is trying to persuade
Lara to settle the matter. I am informed that Lara is now certain that her
case would not be investigated and that Sarkar and Nath are using their
influence and money to prevent the police from taking any action in the
case. It is also reported that Lara is afraid that Sarkar or Nath will hurt
Lara and that the police will provide no protection to her should something
like that happen.

I am also informed that in a case decided by the Supreme Court of India,
there are strict laws to be complied by the employers as well as the
government to ensure safety of women from sexual harassment in places of
work. Quite obviously Lara's case is a direct contradiction of the Supreme
Court's directives in the Vishaka case.

I therefore request you to intervene in this case to ensure the following:

1. The police must immediately record the statement of the victim;
2. Should there be any request from the victim for protection against
further threat, the police must provide the same to the victim;
3. The statements of other witnesses in the incident are to be recorded by
the police without any further delay;
4. The suspicious conduct of the police officer who is in charge of the
investigation of the case must be investigated by a superior officer and if
the inquiry finds that the officer is at fault, he must be punished;
5. A female officer must investigate the case

Yours sincerely,

----------------
*PLEASE SEND YOUR LETTERS TO:*

1. Mr. Tarun Gogoi
Chief Minister of Assam
Assam Secretariat, Dispur
Guwahati-6, Assam
INDIA
Fax: +91 361 2262069

2. Chief Secretary
Assam Secretariat, Dispur
Guwahati-6, Assam
INDIA
Fax: +91 361 2260900
Email: [email protected]

3. Mr. G M Srivastava
Director General of Police
Assam, Ulubari
Guwahati-7, Assam
INDIA

4. Mr. PU Lalthanhawla
Chief Minister of Mizoram
A/14, Zarkawt, Aizawl, Mizoram
INDIA
Fax: +91 389 2322245

5. Mr. R. Lalzirliana
Home Minister of Mizoram
Armed Veng "N", Aizawl
Mizoram
INDIA

6. Mrs. Krishna Tirath
Minister of State
Ministry of Women and Child Development
Shastri Bhavan, Jeevandeep Building
New Delhi
INDIA
Fax: +91 11 24654849, 24654667, 24616466

Thank you.

Urgent Appeals Programme
Asian Human Rights Commission ([email protected])

 <http://www.ahrchk.net/ua/support.php?ua=UAC-011-2011>


*International Human Rights Day 2010 - Download our pre-print PDF version of
the annual reports here<http://www.humanrights.asia/resources/hrreport/2010>
.*


-----------------------------

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