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From: Marx Laboratory <[email protected]>
Date: Fri, May 6, 2011 at 12:59 AM
Subject: Bin Laden and the American Mind
To: Marx Laboratory <[email protected]>



CounterPunch, May 5, 2011
Tom Despatch

Bin Laden and the American Mind

Osama, Dead and Alive

By TOM ENGELHARDT

Back in the 1960s, Senator George Aiken of Vermont offered two
American presidents a plan for dealing with the Vietnam War: declare
victory and go home. Roundly ignored at the time, it's a plan worth
considering again today for a war in Afghanistan and Pakistan now in
its tenth year.

As everybody not blind, deaf, and dumb knows by now, Osama bin Laden
has been eliminated. Literally. By Navy Seals. Or as one of a crowd of
revelers who appeared in front of the White House Sunday night put it
on an impromptu sign riffing on The Wizard of Oz: "Ding, Dong, Bin
Laden Is Dead."

And wouldn't it be easy if he had indeed been the Wicked Witch of the
West and all we needed to do was click those ruby slippers three
times, say "there's no place like home," and be back in Kansas. Or if
this were V-J day and a sailor's kiss said it all.

Unfortunately, in every way that matters for Americans, it's an
illusion that Osama bin Laden is dead. In every way that matters, he
will fight on, barring a major Obama administration policy shift in
Afghanistan, and it's we who will ensure that he remains on the
battlefield that George W. Bush's administration once so grandiosely
labeled the Global War on Terror.

Admittedly, the Arab world had largely left bin Laden in the dust even
before he took that bullet to the head. There, the focus was on the
Arab Spring, the massive, ongoing, largely nonviolent protests that
have shaken the region and its autocrats to their roots. In that part
of the world, his death is, as Tony Karon of Time Magazine has
written, "little more than a historical footnote," and his dreams are
now essentially meaningless.

Consider it an insult to irony, but the world bin Laden really changed
forever wasn't in the Greater Middle East. It was here. Cheer his
death, bury him at sea, don't release any photos, and he'll still
carry on as a ghost as long as Washington continues to fight its
deadly, disastrous wars in his old neighborhood.

The Tao of Terrorism

If analogies to The Wizard of Oz were in order, bin Laden might better
be compared to that film's wizard rather than the wicked witch. After
all, he was, in a sense, a small man behind a vast screen on which his
frail frame took on, in the U.S., the hulking proportions of a
supervillain, if not a rival superpower. In actuality, al-Qaeda, his
organization, was, at best, a ragtag crew that, even in its heyday,
even before it was embattled and on the run, had the most limited of
operational capabilities. Yes, it could mount spectacular and
spectacularly murderous actions, but only one of them every year or
two.

Bin Laden was never "Hitler," nor were his henchmen the Nazis, nor did
they add up to Stalin and his minions, though sometimes they were
billed as such. The nearest thing al-Qaeda had to a state was the
impoverished, ravaged, Taliban-controlled part of Afghanistan where
some of its "camps" were once sheltered. Even the money available to
Bin Laden, while significant, wasn't much to brag about, not on a
superpower scale anyway. The 9/11 attacks were estimated to cost
$400,000 to $500,000, which in superpower terms was pure chump change.

Despite the apocalyptic look of the destruction bin Laden's followers
caused in New York and at the Pentagon, he and his crew of killers
represented a relatively modest, distinctly non-world-ending challenge
to the U.S. And had the Bush administration focused the same energies
on hunting him down that it put into invading and occupying
Afghanistan and then Iraq, can there be any question that almost 10
years wouldn't have passed before he died or, as will now never
happen, was brought to trial?

It was our misfortune and Osama bin Laden's good luck that
Washington's dreams were not those of a global policeman intent on
bringing a criminal operation to justice, but of an imperial power
whose leaders wanted to lock the oil heartlands of the planet into a
Pax Americana for decades to come. So if you're writing bin Laden's
obituary right now, describe him as a wizard who used the 9/11 attacks
to magnify his meager powers many times over.

After all, while he only had the ability to launch major operations
every couple of years, Washington -- with almost unlimited amounts of
money, weapons, and troops at its command -- was capable of launching
operations every day. In a sense, after 9/11, Bin Laden commanded
Washington by taking possession of its deepest fears and desires, the
way a bot takes over a computer, and turning them to his own ends.

It was he, thanks to 9/11, who insured that the invasion and
occupation of Afghanistan would be put into motion. It was he, thanks
to 9/11, who also insured that the invasion and occupation of Iraq
would be launched. It was he, thanks to 9/11, who brought America's
Afghan war to Pakistan, and American aircraft, bombs, and missiles to
Somalia and Yemen to fight that Global War on Terror. And for the last
near-decade, he did all this the way a Tai Chi master fights: using
not his own minimal strength, but our massive destructive power to
create the sort of mayhem in which he undoubtedly imagined that an
organization like his could thrive.

Don't be surprised, then, that in these last months or even years bin
Laden seems to have been sequestered in a walled compound in a resort
area just north of the Pakistani capital, Islamabad, doing next to
nothing. Think of him as practicing the Tao of Terrorism. In fact, the
less he did, the fewer operations he was capable of launching, the
more the American military did for him in creating what collapsing
Chinese dynasties used to call "chaos under heaven."

Dead and Alive

As is now obvious, bin Laden's greatest wizardry was performed on us,
not on the Arab world, where the movements he spawned from Yemen to
North Africa have proven remarkably peripheral and unimportant. He
helped open us up to all the nightmares we could visit upon ourselves
(and others) -- from torture and the creation of an offshore
archipelago of injustice to the locking down of our own American
world, where we were to cower in terror, while lashing out militarily.

In many ways, he broke us not on 9/11 but in the months and years
after. As a result, if we don't have the sense to follow Senator
Aiken's advice, the wars we continue to fight with disastrous results
will prove to be his monument, and our imperial graveyard (as
Afghanistan has been for more than one empire in the past).

At a moment when the media and celebratory American crowds are
suddenly bullish on U.S. military operations, we still have almost
100,000 American troops, 50,000 allied troops, startling numbers of
armed mercenaries, and at least 400 military bases in Afghanistan
almost 10 years on. All of this as part of an endless war against one
man and his organization which, according to the CIA director, is
supposed to have only 50 to 100 operatives in that country.

Now, he's officially under the waves. In the Middle East, his idea of
an all-encompassing future "caliphate" was the most ephemeral of
fantasies. In a sense, though, his dominion was always here. He was
our excuse and our demon. He possessed us.

When the celebrations and partying over his death fade, as they will
no less quickly than did those for Britain's royal wedding, we'll once
again be left with the tattered American world bin Laden willed us,
and it will be easy to see just how paltry a thing this "victory," his
killing, is almost 10 years later.

For all the print devoted to the operation that took him out, all the
talking heads chattering away, all the hosannas being lavished on
American special ops forces, the president, his planners, and various
intelligence outfits, this is hardly a glorious American moment. If
anything, we should probably be in mourning for what we buried long
before we had bin Laden's body, for what we allowed him (and our own
imperial greed) to goad us into doing to ourselves, and what, in the
course of that, we did, in the name of fighting him, to others.

Those chants of "USA! USA!" on the announcement of his death were but
faint echoes of the ones at Ground Zero on September 14, 2001, when
President George W. Bush picked up a bullhorn and promised "the people
who knocked these buildings down will hear all of us soon!" That would
be the beginning of a brief few years of soaring American hubris and
fantasies of domination wilder than those of any caliphate-obsessed
Islamic fundamentalist terrorist, and soon enough they would leave us
high and dry in our present world of dismal unemployment figures,
rotting infrastructure, rising gas prices, troubled treasury, and a
people on the edge.

Unless we set aside the special ops assaults and the drone wars and
take a chance, unless we're willing to follow the example of all those
nonviolent demonstrators across the Greater Middle East and begin a
genuine and speedy withdrawal from the Af/Pak theater of operations,
Osama bin Laden will never die.

On September 17, 2001, President Bush was asked whether he wanted bin
Laden dead. He replied: "There's an old poster out West, as I recall,
that said 'wanted dead or alive.'" Dead or alive. Now, it turns out
that there was a third option. Dead and alive.

The chance exists to put a stake through the heart of Osama bin
Laden's American legacy. After all, the man who officially started it
all is theoretically gone. We could declare victory, Toto, and head
for home. But why do I think that, on this score, the malign wizard is
likely to win?

Tom Engelhardt, co-founder of the American Empire Project, runs the
Nation Institute's TomDispatch.com, where this article originally
appeared. His latest book is The American Way of War: How Bush’s Wars
Became Obama’s (Haymarket Books).


-- 


You cannot build anything on the foundations of caste. You cannot
build up a nation, you cannot build up a morality. Anything that you
will build on the foundations of caste will crack and will never be a
whole.
-AMBEDKAR



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