CIA-funded MongoDB partners with UIDAI to handle Aadhaar data –Part XIII

http://moneylife.in/article/cia-funded-mongodb-partners-with-uidai-to-handle-aadhaar-data-ndashpart-xiii/35500.html

MongoDB will take data from UIDAI to undertake analysis. UIDAI is
tight-lipped about CIA's role in it. It is yet to become clear whether
MongoDB will be in a vendor relationship directly or will operate
through some pre-existing entity that is already working with UIDAI as
system integrator

‘Reimagining India’, a book edited by McKinsey & Company, published by
Simon & Schuster in November 2013, Mukesh Ambani has written a chapter
titled ‘Making the Next Leap’ endorsing biometric profiling based
identification. Ambani writes, “Aadhaar, an initiative of Unique
Identification Authority of India (UIDAI), will soon support the
world’s largest online platform to deliver government welfare services
directly to the poor.” It appears to be a book of the millionaires and
billionaires, by the millionaires and billionaires and for the
millionaires and billionaires.

This reminds one of the lyrics of a song titled ‘If I were a rich
man’, which is from the famous musical ‘Fiddler on the roof’ of the
1970s, which noted “When you're rich, they think you really know!” The
song goes like:

If I were a biddy biddy rich, Yidle-diddle-didle-didle man.

The most important men in town would come to fawn on me!

They would ask me to advise them,

Like a Solomon the Wise.

And it won't make one bit of difference if i answer right or wrong.

When you're rich, they think you really know!

In his chapter Ambani adds, “The most exciting prospect of all is the
impetus that could come from tapping the surging aspirations of the
seven to eight hundred million Indians who remain excluded from
India’s success story. If we manage to bring this segment of the
population into the economic mainstream, the result will be enormous
enhancement in India’s economic and non-economic power, as we generate
equality in access despite inequality in income.” According to Forbes
magazine, Ambani is listed as the 22nd richest person in the world
with a personal wealth of $21.5 billion. He has retained his position
as the India's richest person for the sixth year in a row.

Ambani says, “When I reflect on India’s phenomenal success over the
past two decades and consider what will be required for similar
advances in decades to come, I often think back on what India was like
in 1980, when I returned to Mumbai from Stanford University”.

The book introduces Ambani as the “Chairman and CEO of Reliance
Industries, India’s largest private sector company. He is a member of
the Prime Minister’s Council on Trade and Industry, a member of the
board of governors of the National Council of Applied Economic
Research, and chairman of the Indian Institute of Management,
Bangalore. Ambani has a degree in chemical engineering from the Mumbai
University Indian Institute of Chemical Technology and an MBA from
Stanford University.” The book commits a mistake in stating that
Ambani has a MBA degree from Stanford University because he admittedly
dropped out and did not complete his MBA course.

The book has a chapter on India by Eric Schmidt, executive chairman of
Google and co-author of “The New Digital Age: Reshaping the Futures of
People, Nations and Business” wherein he says, “The government’s
Unique Identification project, led by my friend Nandan Nilekani, is
creating enormous new possibilities for e-commerce.” What he leaves
unsaid is that Unique Identification (UID)/Aadhaar project entails
marriage of digital technologies with unaccountable and ungovernable
biometric and surveillance technologies which is illegitimate and
illegal.

Nilekani also has a chapter titled “A technology solution for India’s
identity crisis” in the book wherein he says, “The Indian government
spends about $60 billion a year on subsidy programs involving products
such as food, fertiliser, and petroleum...But studies show that these
programs often have leakages, thus leading to anomalies in benefits
reaching the intended beneficiaries. India’s own Planning Commission
found in 2008 that more than one-third of subsidised grain supposedly
destined for the poor went to better-off households instead, due in
large part to fraud and corruption. Errors in delivery and
identification resulted in even greater losses of subsidised
grain…Aadhaar can this revolutionalise the way public services are
delivered as well as dramatically enhance the inclusiveness of Indian
society.” He is more concerned about leakage of food grains than
leakage of financial and mineral resources which has led to
accumulation of black money in foreign countries. His silence on this
issue exposes him. He is ignorant about the fact that leakage is not
an identification problem but a problem of eligibility wherein those
who are ineligible access subsidies. Such pilferage can be dealt with
without subjugating Indians to social control technology companies.

Nilekani concludes saying, identification “Technology can be a great
leveler of Indian society”. He seems to echo what Ambani says about
generating “equality in access despite inequality in income” by
claiming technology to be class neutral and income neutral because
structurally it is supposed to be a ‘leveler’. Is inequality in income
a natural phenomenon? The authors of this book imply it to be so.

Meanwhile, it has come to light that the Max Schireson, CEO of MongoDB
(formerly called 10gen), a technology company from US which is
co-funded by Central Intelligence Agency (CIA), was in New Delhi two
weeks back to enter into a contract with UIDAI. This company is a Palo
Alto and Manhattan-based database software provider in the $30 billion
relational database market. Relational databases commenced in the
1970s when computers were moving away from punch cards (that
facilitated holocaust in Germany using census data) to terminals. It
is taking away customers from Oracle and IBM. This contract has not
been disclosed so far. MongoDB will take data from UIDAI to undertake
its analysis. UIDAI is tight-lipped about CIA’s role in it. This
company’s database software is already being used to verify the speed
of registration. It is yet to become clear whether this company will
be in a vendor relationship directly, or it will operate through some
pre-existing entity which is already working with UIDAI as system
integrator.


10gen is the company behind MongoDB, a popular open-source,
document-oriented database. It forms a part of a new generation of
NoSQL -- Not Only SQL -- database products developed as an alternative
to conventional relational databases from Oracle, IBM and Microsoft.
Elsewhere, Schireson explained, “We deliver enterprises a 10 to 1
improvement — we charge tens of thousands of dollars to complete
projects in a few months that they charge millions of dollars to
finish in years” to deal with large volume and diverse variety of big
data.

One of the investors of MongoDB is In-Q-Tel (IQT), a not-for-profit
organisation based in Virginia, USA created to bridge the gap between
the technology needs of the US Intelligence Community and emerging
commercial innovation. It identifies and invests in venture-backed
startups developing technologies that provide “ready-soon innovation”
(within 36 months) which is vital for the mission of the intelligence
community. IQT was launched in 1999. Its core purpose is to keep CIA
and other intelligence agencies equipped with the latest in
information technology to support intelligence capability. Edward
Snowden had revealed that US intelligence agencies are targeting
communications in Asian countries. It was founded by Norman Ralph
Augustine.

In his book ‘At The Center Of The Storm: My Years at the CIA”, former
CIA director George Tenet says, “We (the CIA) decided to use our
limited dollars to leverage technology developed elsewhere. In 1999 we
chartered ... In-Q-Tel. ... While we pay the bills, In-Q-Tel is
independent of CIA. CIA identifies pressing problems, and In-Q-Tel
provides the technology to address them. The In-Q-Tel alliance has put
the Agency back at the leading edge of technology ... This ...
collaboration ... enabled CIA to take advantage of the technology that
Las Vegas uses to identify corrupt card players and apply it to link
analysis for terrorists [cf. the parallel data-mining effort by the
SOCOM-DIA operation Able Danger], and to adapt the technology that
online booksellers use and convert it to scour millions of pages of
documents looking for unexpected results.”

In-Q-Tel sold 5,636 shares of Google, worth over $2.2 million, on 15
November 2005. The stocks were a result of Google’s acquisition of
Keyhole, the CIA funded satellite mapping software now known as Google
Earth. On 15 August 2005, Washington Post reported that In-Q-Tel was
funded with about $37 million a year from the CIA. "In my view the
organisation has been far more successful than I dreamed it would be,"
said Norman R Augustine, who was recruited in 1998 by Krongard and
George J Tenet, who then was director of central intelligence (DCI) to
CIA, to help set up In-Q-Tel. Augustine, former chief executive of
defense giant Lockheed Martin, is an In-Q-Tel trustee.

Notably, former CIA chief, Tenet, was on the board of L-1 Identity
Solutions, a major supplier of biometric identification software,
which was a US company when UIDAI signed a contract agreement with it.
A truncated copy of the contract agreement accessed through RTI is
available with the author. This company has now been bought over by
Safran group, a French defence company. The subsidiary of this French
company in which French government has 30.5% shares, Sagem Morpho has
also signed a contract agreement with UIDAI. In August 2011, Safran
acquired L-1 Identity Solutions.

In the backdrop of these disclosures, how credible are the
poor-centric claims of Mukesh Ambani, Nilekeni and Eric Schmidt who
are taking Indian legislators, officials, citizens and the Indian
intelligence community for a royal ride. Clearly, aadhaar creates a
platform for social control and surveillance technologies to have a
field day and undermines nations’ sovereignty, security and citizens’
democratic rights. Nilekeni wrote ‘Imagining India’, McKinsey &
Company edited ‘Reimagining India,’ it is evident that their idea of
India is contrary to idea of India that emerged from the freedom
struggle since 1857 and the constitution of India.

Freedom struggle witnessed both traitors who sided with companies and
foreign governments   and loyalists who were ready to suffer any
consequence to safeguard the interest of Indians. Can citizens of
India trust Goolam E Vahanavati, Attorney General for India and Prime
Minister of India when they submit their defence of indefensible
aadhhar/UID in the Supreme Court, where it faces a legal challenge to
take a step back and withdraw the project the way they withdrew their
circular making aadhaar/UID mandatory in Chandigarh before the Punjab
& Haryana High Court to save Indians from falling into a sophisticated
intelligence trap?

You may also want to read…


Why biometric identification of citizens must be resisted? Part I


Biometric identification is modern day enslavement -Part II


Biometric profiling, including DNA, is dehumanising -Part III


Marketing and advertising blitzkrieg of biometric techies and
supporters -Part IV


History of technologies reveals it is their owners who are true
beneficiaries -Part V


UID's promise of service delivery to poor hides IT, biometrics
industry profits –Part VI


Technologies and technology companies are beyond regulation? -Part VII


Surveillance through biometrics-based Aadhaar –Part VIII


Narendra Modi biometrically profiled. What about Congress leaders?-Part IX


Aadhaar: Why opposition ruled states are playing partner for biometric
UID? -Part X



Is Nandan Nilekani acting as an agent of non-state actors? –Part XI


Aadhaar and UPA govt's obsession for private sector benefits–Part XII



(Gopal Krishna is member of Citizens Forum for Civil Liberties (CFCL),
which is campaigning against surveillance technologies since 2010)

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