I/II.
http://indianexpress.com/article/india/india-others/maoist-chief-admits-to-loss-of-leaders-weakening-base-asks-cadres-to-open-fronts/99/

NATION
SUNDAY, APR 19, 2015

Maoist chief admits to loss of leaders, weakening base, asks cadres to
open fronts

Ganapathi acknowledged that the Maoist party had weakened in the areas
it existed for long.

Written by Vivek Deshpande | Nagpur | Updated: April 19, 2015 3:51 am

Acknowledging "loss of considerable number of party leaders", the CPI
(Maoist) has listed protection of its "subjective leadership" as top
priority and decided to intensify its campaign to strengthen cadres in
view of the "weakened movement in rural plains and urban areas".
Listing challenges before the party, CPI (Maoist) general secretary
Muppala Lakshman Rao alias Ganapathi, in an internally circulated
interview for the Maoist Information Bulletin, said: "We have lost
considerable number of party leaders at all levels starting from the
central committee to the village level party committees. Therefore, we
have identified the preservation of existing subjective forces from
enemy attacks as one of the foremost tasks before the party."

Stressing the importance of preserving "subjective leadership",
Ganapathi called for "preparing new leadership and raising
consciousness for a strong party with the continuation of leadership
as a condition for the success of the revolution".

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Support Down,Strength & Weapons Depleted,Admits Maoists' Central Body

Admitting to mass surrender by active cadres, Ganapathi refused to
attribute it to the "improved surrender policy" of the government.
"More than three-fourth of the mass surrenders are due to targeting of
active cadres by means such as severe torture, rape, destruction of
property, psychological warfare, threat to kill or maim etc."

He said some individuals, People's Liberation Guerrilla Army (PLGA)
and mass organisations "are kneeling before the enemy. Yes, there is
increase in such numbers recently and a few from state, district and
area committee levels have also surrendered".

"The solution for all these is in raising the political consciousness
and commitment of the cadres at all levels. The present Bolshevization
campaign is dealing with this."
Ganapathi acknowledged that the Maoist party had weakened in the areas
it existed for long. "We need to expand the movement to newer areas
and open new battlefronts," he said in the interview.

Calling for sacrifices, including "supreme sacrifice" at all levels,
he said there was need to intensify the Bolshevization (revolutionary
commitment) campaign. "The reasons are intensified enemy offensive,
severe losses to the party and difficult situation faced by the
movement, need to increase proletarian trends in view of increasing
non-proletarian trends."
He urged cadres to carry out "wide propaganda against the Modi
government and Sangh Parivar's pro-imperialist and pro-feudal agenda"
because these could lead to "oppression of Dalits, Muslims and working
classes due to  new liberal and fascist Hindutva policies".
He said there was "good potential for building and strengthening civil
rights movements".

Asked how the party proposed to face the "third phase of Operation
Green Hunt (OGH)", Ganapathi said: "We will have to resolutely unite
all sections of the people affected by Modi government's anti-people
agenda. For this, our policies and tactics should be such that all
democratic, progressive, secular and patriotic forces rally together
in favour of the people and oppose and fight back Modi's reactionary
policies and particularly the third phase of OGH.
The parliamentary Left will also be forced to take up people's issues.
We call upon all forces to fight on all fronts against this
multi-pronged enemy offensive."

First Published on: April 19, 20153:43 am

II.
http://indianexpress.com/article/news-archive/web/support-down-strength-weapons-depleted-admits-maoists-central-body/99

SUNDAY, APR 19, 2015

Support down,strength & weapons depleted,admits Maoists' central body

Written by Ashutosh Bhardwaj | Dantewada | Published on:September 19,
2013 2:46 am

After a decade of violence across the country,the CPI (Maoist) Central
Committee has admitted that the organisation s strength   both in
terms of its manpower and arms and ammunition   stands considerably
depleted,noting that  the enemy damaged our central weapon
manufacturing and supply departments,political and military people s
intelligence departments .

Mole helped Odisha's 'perfect' encounter that left 13 Maoists dead

Pointing at its eroding base across the country and decreasing support
of the middle-class and intellectuals,it has said that its movement is
facing a  critical situation . The Central Committee has also admitted
that it faced  political losses  after the abduction of Malkangiri and
Sukma Collectors.

These admissions are part of an 11-page resolution that the Central
Committee drafted at its fourth meeting earlier this year,the first
Central Committee meeting held in recent years   the fourth since the
PWG and MCC merged to form the CPI-Maoist in September 2004. The
Central Committee,the highest decision making body,comprises about 20
top members and is headed by general secretary or  supreme commander 
Muppala Laxman Rao alias Ganapathy.

Must Read: The 'urban Maoist' front

The resolution,a copy of which is with The Indian Express,chalks out
an elaborate future strategy to  defeat revisionist and post-modernist
theories  as the party enters its tenth year on September 21,and plans
to  celebrate this occasion on a huge scale all over the country .
This is the first time that the Central Committee has admitted its
depleted strength. Its earlier documents were full of euphoria about
Maoist attacks and  victory .

Related: Life after Maoist camps

A chapter titled  Assessment of the present condition of our
countrywide movement  begins with the Dandakaranya Special Zonal
Committee,the party s most important guerrilla unit.  In DK
(Dandakaranya) mass base decreased in considerable area,the intensity
and expanse of the resistance of the PLGA (People Liberation Guerrilla
Army) decreased; non-proletarian trends increased in the party and the
PLGA recruitment decreased; number of people leaving the party and the
PLGA increased. As a result of all these this movement is facing
critical situation,  it notes.

Related: Mole helped Odisha's 'perfect' encounter that left 13 Maoists dead
 The movement in NT (North Telangana) and AOB (Andhra-Orissa Border)
is in ebb. Gondia division is continuing in a weak condition since a
long period. Due to a series of arrests in the past few years the
Maharashtra movement is facing setback,  it says.

 Due to betrayal of (Sabyasachi) Panda and enemy onslaught,the Orissa
movement has weakened a lot. Due to heavy losses to the leadership and
subjective forces and due to decrease in mass base the BJ
(Bihar-Jharkhand) movement suffered setback,  it adds.
The resolution notes similar setbacks in the eastern region for  the
Paschim Banga movement,Lalgarh movement ,and in  Asom  (Assam),saying
the encounter of the state committee s secretary and arrests of other
comrades has weakened the party.

Stating that the  north regional bureau was completely damaged and
movements of various states weakened a lot ,the resolution notes that
in the south, the political and organisational weaknesses led to the
weakening of the Tamil Nadu and Karnataka movements ,further worsened
by the arrest of  three state committee members in Tamil Nadu and two
in Karnataka and some cadres at various levels .

In a major admission about its depleting weapons,the resolution
notes, Between 2009 and 2012,the enemy damaged our central weapon and
manufacturing and supply departments,the political and military
people s intelligence departments,the central magazine
department,central SUCOMO (Sub-Committee on Mass Organisations) and
the international department. 

Noting that since the third Central Committee meeting,four Central
Committee members   Bhupesh,Amber,Sukant and Jaspal  - had been
arrested and politburo member Kishenji had been killed,it says:  The
countrywide urban movement weakened to a large extent. The movement is
facing critical situation as we have not formulated appropriate
tactics keeping in view the changing domestic and international
social,economic and political conditions... the shortcomings in
correcting the non-proletariat trends in our party,PLGA and
revolutionary movement,decrease in mass base and recruitment,increase
in the number of persons leaving the movement and limitation in the
fighting ability of the PLGA. 

Related: Maoists strike at NMDC mines in Dantewada,damage conveyor belt

In another chapter, On arrest of political prisoners ,the resolution
admits that the abduction of Malkangiri Collector Vineel Krishna,Sukma
Collector Alex Paul Menon,MLA Jhina Hikaka and Italian tourists did
not prove successful as  we faced more losses than political gains
through the above incidents  and  we could not get our important
cadres released from jail .
Significantly,the leaders resolve to  at no cost arrest persons who
are not people s enemies ,and  not give lot of time to the government
to fulfill the demand... when we understand the government is taking an
adamant stand,we must annihilate the people s enemy in our custody. 

Who are India's Maoists and why they are in the news
After pointing at a general gloom,the resolution expresses hope in the
 favorable material conditions  and  major contradictions sharpening
and intensifying inside the country and in the world ,and adds that
several mass movements against the existing government policies are
going on across the country.

 We must formulate a strategic plan to overcome the critical
situation. The first point in this is strengthening the entire party
ideologically and politically,defeating the anti-Marxist bourgeois and
revisionist theories,fight back the post-modernist theories,  it says.

Related: Two SAP jawans killed in Maoists attack

Chalking out a plan for the next two years,it says  priority should be
given to preservation of top level leadership  and  secondary
leadership should be developed in a planned manner at all levels .
Noting the significance of protracted war,it says  we should carry on
guerrilla war to the best of our capacity in all areas and make the
plan of the enemy unsuccessful by dragging on this war. 

The resolution also decides to  intensify political agitation for the
unconditional release of senior party leaders Narayan Sanyal,Sheela Di
(Sheela Marandi),Kobad Gandhy and Amberda (Purnendu Shekhar).  It says
a  defence committee  will be formed and an office opened in Delhi for
the purpose,and lawyers appointed  for solving the cases .  Appeals
should be made inside the country and internationally for the release
of these comrades,  it adds.
Taking pride in the fact that the party enters its tenth year on
September 21,the resolution plans a series of celebrations to mark the
occasion.  Central Committee must bring out a special issue of PW
(People s War) on the 10-year occasion. Central Committee comrades
should write articles and send to GS (General Secretary Ganapathy) six
months prior to its release,  it says.  Once again we can create
favorable subjective situation and advance for the fulfillment of the
tasks given by the Unity Congress (of September 2004),  it adds.

Commenting on the present status of the CPI (Maoist),prominent Leftist
ideologue Varavara Rao admitted that  there is no mass organisation
now to propagate the philosophy of Marx-Lenin-Mao  and criticised the
present mass leaders for giving up the struggle.  Organisations like
Narmada Bachao Andolan are more involved in debating violence versus
non-violence. The issue is not violence,but justice,  he told The
Indian Express.

Rao,however,expressed confidence that the Naxalbari-Maoist movement
will resurrect itself like it has done earlier.  The wave length
between the middle-class and the movement has got disconnected now,as
it was in 1970s-80s. But,it rebuilt itself later. It s not the first
time that the movement is facing this crisis,it will recover. Material
conditions are more ripe than earlier. 

WHAT THE RESOLUTION SAYS
Present status
* Setbacks in all zones and divisions across the country; north
regional bureau  completely damaged 
* Urban movement  weakened ; middle-class and intellectual support eroded
* Central weapon manufacturing and supply unit  damaged 
* Movement facing  critical situation 

Future plan
* Abduction of  political prisoners  has limitations,to be used selectively
*  Preserve  top leadership,develop  secondary leadership  at all levels
* Strengthen party  ideologically and politically ,
defeat  revisionist  and  post-modernist  theories
* Rectify  non-proletariat trends  in the party,intensify guerrilla war
-- 
Peace Is Doable

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