[Nahid Afrin is in no way the first Indian Muslim woman singer - it
has a a long lineage including the too well-known Begum Akhtar and
Parveen Sultana (also from Assam), and, of course, scores of others.
Nor she's going to be the last.
That's for sure.

The controversy is just ridiculous.]

I/III.
https://scroll.in/article/831852/the-fatwa-against-assam-singer-nahid-afreen-that-never-was

FREE EXPRESSION

The ‘fatwa’ against Assam singer Nahid Afrin that never was
While there was a pamphlet campaign to shut down the event at which
the 16-year-old was to perform, a top Assam cleric says there is no
fatwa against it.

Facebook/Nahid Afreen

7 hours ago.

Arunabh Saikia

Nahid Afrin is an over-achiever by all standards. At 16, she has been
a playback singer in a mainstream Bollywood film, finished second in
the country’s most high-profile musical reality show and has won so
many awards in singing competitions across the country that she
doesn’t even bother to count them.

Not that it is very consequential, but she also got promoted to Class
10 this year.

So, when news broke that a fatwa had been issued against her by some
46 Muslim clerics, warning her to stop singing as it was “against the
Sharia”, there was, understandably, an outrage. Enough outrage for
even national news channels to take notice and Assam’s chief minister
to tweet condemning the “fatwa” and assuring the young woman of his
government’s commitment to protect her freedom of speech and safety.

We strongly condemn putting restrictions on performance by young
talented singer Nahid Afrin by some organisations.

— Sarbananda Sonowal (@sarbanandsonwal) March 14, 2017
Freedom of artists are essence of democracy. Spoke to Nahid and
reiterated our Govt's commitment to provide safety and security to
artists.

— Sarbananda Sonowal (@sarbanandsonwal) March 14, 2017
Even Taslima Nasreen tweeted out, expressing support and solidarity for Afrin.

After getting fatwa from 46 mullahs in Assam,16 yrs old Nahid Afrin
said she'll never bow down and will never leave singing. Bravo girl!

— taslima nasreen (@taslimanasreen) March 15, 2017
According to a report in the Times of India, the Assam Police was also
looking to investigate an Islamic State angle to the episode.

All extremely heartening, expect for that fact there may not have been
a fatwa at all. The primary evidence of the supposed fatwa is a
leaflet signed by 46 Muslim men, which was distributed in the
districts of Hojai and Nagaon.

[Facsimile of the leaflet in Assamese.]

While the leaflet does categorically mention that the March 25
programme at Udali Sonai Bibi College in Lanka in Hojai district,
where Afrin was scheduled to perform was “against the Sharia”, it does
not as much as even mention Afrin’s name. The leaflet, which is
headlined Guhari (translates into request/appeal), asks people not to
attend the March 25 event. “If anti-Sharia acts like musical nights
are held on grounds surrounded by masjids, idgahs, madrassas and
graveyards, our future generations will attract the wrath of Allah,”
it reads.

Referring to a magic show that was recently held in the venue, the
pamphlet proclaims that magic, drama, theatre, dance, etc. are
intrinsically against Sharia. “If we don’t keep our children away from
such things, Allah will not spare any of us,” it says. In context of
the musical show that was to be held on March 25, the pamphlet warns
that such an event so close to religious places would “definitely
anger Allah”.

“We humbly request you to restrain not only yourself from attending
such an event but also encourage others to do the same,” it concludes.

The 46 signatories of the pamphlet include office bearers of the Assam
State Jamiat Ulama and teachers from various madrassas around the
state.

Afrin, too, told Scroll.in that she only got to know about the
so-called fatwa, when “a few media people called up my father last
night.” The controversy has, however, left Afrin highly perturbed. “I
didn’t even know what a fatwa means,” she said. “For a few minutes, I
thought I had done something wrong and I should give up singing.”

What fatwa?
A fatwa is a non-binding but authoritative legal opinion or learned
interpretation that a qualified jurist or mufti, can give on questions
pertaining to Islamic law. The secretary of the Assam State Jamiat
Ulama, Maulvi Fazlul Karim Qasimi, stressed that no fatwa has been
issued in this case and blamed the media for spreading misinformation.
“Is this how a fatwa is issued? On a piece of paper?”

The venue in question, Qasimi said, was in close proximity to
religious and educational institutes and there have been instances of
people creating a ruckus during similar shows in the past. “The appeal
simply states that people might as well avoid the event since there
have been instances of people getting drunk and vitiating the
atmosphere in the past,” he claimed.

The Maulvi insisted that the community was proud of Afrin – and the
notice had nothing to do with her in particularly. “It is just that
she was performing in that particular venue.”

That may, however, not be strictly true. According to Afrin, a few
local clerics had also objected to her participating in the reality
show where she finished second. “They had dissuaded people from voting
for me, saying it was a gunah [a crime] to do so as it was against the
Sharia,” she said.

While there is little doubt that Afrin has been at the receiving end
of bigotry more than once as a result of her singing, the outrage
about a fatwa appears misinformed at best.

II/III.
http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/guwahati/46-assam-mullahs-issue-fatwa-against-singer/articleshow/57641175.cms

46 Assam mullahs issue fatwa against singer Nahid Afrin

Prabin Kalita | TNN | Updated: Mar 15, 2017, 03.35 PM IS

[Video]

GUWAHATI: Forty-six Muslim clerics in Assam have issued a fatwa
against up-and-coming singer Nahid Afrin, who was the first runner-up
in the 2015 season of a musical reality TV show, asking her to stop
performing in public.

Police said they were investigating whether the fatwa was a reaction
to Nahid recently performing songs against terrorism, including the
Islamic State terror group. "We are looking at this angle as well,"
ADG (special branch) Pallab Bhattacharya said.

Leaflets bearing the fatwa in Assamese and the names of the clerics
were distributed across Hojai and Nagaon districts in central Assam on
Tuesday. According to the fatwa, a March 25 programme at Udali Sonai
Bibi College in Lanka, Assam, where Nahid, 16, is scheduled to perform
is "against the Sharia".

"If anti-Sharia acts like musical nights are held on grounds
surrounded by masjids, idgahs, madrassas and graveyards, our future
generations will attract the wrath of Allah," it said.
The young singer, a Class X student who lives in Biswanath Chariali,
broke down on hearing news of the fatwa. "I am speechless. I think my
music is God's gift to me. I will never bow down to it (such warnings)
and never leave singing," she said.

Top Comment

Fatwa word itself is new to Assam. Put all the so called Bangladeshi
Muslim clerics into jail. This is not a part of Arab country, this is
Assam !
Hridoy Baruah

Her mother added, "The organisers of the musical night told us that
the programme on March 25 will not be cancelled." Police said Nahid
and her family would be provided security cover.

Nahid, who made her Bollywood debut singing for Sonakshi Sinha in the
2016 film 'Akira'+ , first rose to stardom after her successful
innings on reality TV . Her beautiful renditions of songs written and
composed by the Vaishnavite saint Srimanta Sankardeva have made her
especially popular in Assam.

III.
Press release

Sing on Nahid, sing on Suhana; IMSD is proud of you

Indian Muslims for Secular Democracy (IMSD) applauds the achievements
of two young Muslim women, Nahid Afreen (Assam) and Suhana Sayed
(Karnataka), who have wowed music lovers cutting across religions with
their outstanding singing talents.

And it condemns the attempts of certain Muslims who with their
blinkered brand of Islam seek to silence the nightingales of Indian
Islam.

In the latest instance of dissonant discourse, 46 Muslims from Assam,
molvis and madrassa teachers included, have put out a pamphlet seeking
to muzzle the 16-year-old Nahid Afreen who was the first runner-up in
the 2015 season of a musical TV reality show.

Five days earlier, 22-year-old Suhana Sayed was trolled by an outfit
that identified itself as “Mangalore Muslims” after she received a
standing ovation at a Kannada reality TV show for her superb rendering
of a bhajan in praise of Lord Balaji. The judges even applauded the
young hijab-wearing woman as a "symbol of Hindu-Muslim unity."

The pamphleteers from Assam and the trolls from Mangalore are cultural
misfits who seem to have imbibed nothing of India’s composite culture
where for centuries Hindus and Muslims have dressed alike, shared the
same cuisine, spoken the same language, sung, danced and played music
together.

Who hasn’t heard of Bismillah Khan, or Allah Rakha’s jugalbandi with
Ravi Shankar? Or Mohammad Rafi singing, ‘Hari Om! Man tadpat Hari
darshan ko aaj’ with lyrics by Shakeel Badayuni and music composed by
Naushad?

Suhana who was warned that even “her parents will not go to heaven”
because of her sinful act reportedly went “underground”.  But the
gutsy Nahid is not so easily frightened.

“I was shocked and broken from inside at first, but many Muslim
singers gave me inspiration to not quit music, will never do so,” she
has told the media.

Bravo, Nahid. Be not afraid, Suhana.

Through the simple act of singing their songs, they project an image
of Muslims at peace with the world. In striking contrast, through
their pamphleteering and threat of hell-fire, the maulanas of Assam
and the Mangalore Muslims present before others the unpleasant picture
of bigoted Muslims and an intolerant Islam.

Sing on Nahid, sing on Suhana. IMSD is proud of you.



For more information, contact:

Javed Anand
Convener, Indian Muslims for Secular Democracy (IMSD)
P.O. Box: 28253, Juhu Post Office, Juhu, Mumbai - 400049
Email: [email protected]; [email protected]; Mobile: +919870402556


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