http://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-india-39427552

'You may as well kill us': Human cost of India's meat 'ban'

9 hours ago


Media captionThe crackdown on "illegal" slaughterhouses is causing
heartache in the state.

The government's crackdown on meat shops in the northern Indian state
of Uttar Pradesh has left many traders and butchers without much work
and money. The BBC's Vikas Pandey meets them in Allahabad city.

"I have no money since my shop shut two weeks ago. I don't know how to
feed my children and aging parents. Is it because I am a Muslim, or a
meat trader?" Shakeel Ahmad, 52, asks.

He is angry with the state's new chief minister, Yogi Adityanath, who
opposes the slaughter and consumption of cows, considered sacred by
India's Hindu majority.

Authorities have closed many slaughterhouses since Mr Adityanath's BJP
party won the state elections earlier in the month. Small shops
selling goat meat and chicken have also been forced to shut down.

Shakeel Ahmad has been selling meat since 1970sImage copyrightANKIT SRINIVAS
Image caption

Shakeel Ahmad has been selling meat since the 1970s and knows no other
way of making a living

Mr Ahmad says he understands the crackdown on slaughterhouses which
sell beef "because it was one of the BJP's campaign promises".

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"But why punish small shop owners who sell goat and sheep meat? Most
butchers like me earn daily, and don't have any other skill after
being in the business for decades," he says.
His family of 10 members lives in a small two-room houseImage
copyrightANKIT SRINIVAS
Image caption

Shakeel Ahmad's family of 10 members lives in a small two-room house
He adds that municipal authorities recently rejected his application
to renew his licence.
"They want me to set up a waste disposal unit, but I don't have the
money needed for it."
Mr Ahmad lives in a small house with nine other family members in a
densely populated area, mostly inhabited by the Muslim Qureshi
community.

Fatima Begum says she running out of money to buy medicinesImage
copyrightANKIT SRINIVAS
Image caption

Fatima Begum says she is running out of the medicine she needs, and
has no money to buy any more

His mother, Fatima Begum, says that the community in this area has
traditionally earned its livelihood through the meat trade.

"Men in this community don't have any other skill. We are already
poor, and now we are not sure where the next meal is going to come
from. They may as well kill us," she says.
Ms Begum says she needs regular medication because of her old age.

"I am running out of my medicines, but I haven't told this to my son
because I don't want to add to his troubles," she says.

Husna Begum says she fears that her children's education may get affectedImage
copyrightANKIT SRINIVAS
Image caption

Husna Begum says she fears that her children's education may get affected
Mr Ahmad's wife, Husna Begum, is worried about her children's education.

"I want my children to get a good education and come out of poverty.
If the government thinks meat shops are bad, then give us something
else to do. "Is it a crime to dream about a good future for your
children?" she asks.

'I am scared'
A few blocks away, I meet Mohamed Shariq who has also shut his shop.

"I have the licence needed to run my shop, but I fear attacks from
right-wing groups," he says.

Mr Shariq's fear is not unfounded.

Media reports suggest that several meat shops have been attacked in
the state in the past two weeks.

Mohamed Shariq says he can't even sell chicken these daysImage
copyrightANKIT SRINIVAS
Image caption

Mohamed Shariq says he can't even sell chicken these days
Mr Shariq invites me to his house, and asks a question.

"Just look around. My house is already breaking apart. I have to feed
10 people. Is it fair to ban our only source of livelihood?"

His brother P Qureshi and other members of the family also join the
conversation.

A family of 10 members depends on P Qureshi's earningsImage
copyrightANKIT SRINIVAS
Image caption

A family of 10 members depends on P Qureshi's earnings
They are all worried about their future.

"I hope and pray that the chief minister understands our problems and
stops people who are misusing his name. We know there is no official
ban on slaughtering sheep and goats, but we are still scared," Mr
Qureshi says.

Every house in this community has similar stories.

Abdul Qureshi, who ferries animals in his cycle rickshaw, says the
crackdown seems so unreasonable because Hindus too eat meat.

Abdul Qureshi hasn't gone out to work for 10 daysImage copyrightANKIT SRINIVAS
Image caption
Abdul Qureshi hasn't gone out to work for 10 days

"Most of the customers in this market are Hindus. Even the Indian Army
people buy from our shops. I don't understand how banning a food item
proves anybody is more or less religious," he says.

'Not just Muslims'

Gulzar Qureshi is the community leader here, and he explains that
"people don't understand that this is not just Muslims' problem".

"Most people who rear sheep and goats are Hindus. I know so many
Hindus who have come here from their villages to sell their animals
and are now stuck," he says.
Chunni Lal is one of them.

Chunni Lal says he has been selling goats and sheep to Muslims for
decadesImage copyrightANKIT SRINIVAS
Image caption

Chunni Lal says he has been selling goats and sheep to Muslims for decades
"I am running out of money to feed the five goats I have brought with
me. Nobody is willing to buy them," Mr Lal says.

Gulzar Qureshi says people who believe that the meat trade ban has
only affected butchers and slaughterhouse owners are wrong.

"That's just over simplification. Cattle farmers, middlemen who buy
animals and butchers are all affected," he says.

He adds that even rickshaw pullers who ferry these animals, and
tannery workers who need leather don't have much work these days.

"We are not asking for fancy roads and schools. Just let us earn
whatever little amount we make for our children. I think that's the
least a citizen can expect from his government," he says.

-- 
Peace Is Doable

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