https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2017/apr/25/trump-summons-entire-senate-to-white-house-briefing-on-north-korea

Trump administration

Donald Trump summons entire Senate to White House briefing on North Korea

Extraordinary step taken as administration pressures UN security
council for full force of existing sanctions and further measures in
event of nuclear test

South Korean’s protest in September 2016 after the North’s most recent
nuclear test. Photograph: Ahn Young-joon/AP

Julian Borger in Washington

Tuesday 25 April 2017 07.44 BST First published on Tuesday 25 April
2017 03.57 BST

The entire US Senate will go to the White House on Wednesday to be
briefed by senior administration officials about the brewing
confrontation with North Korea.

The unusual briefing underlines the urgency with which the Trump
administration is treating the threat posed by Pyongyang’s continuing
development of nuclear weapons and missile technology. It follows a
lunch meeting Trump held with ambassadors from UN member states on the
security council on Monday where he emphasised US resolve to stop
North Korea’s progress.

“The status quo in North Korea is unacceptable and the council must be
prepared to impose additional and stronger sanctions on North Korean
nuclear and ballistic missile programs,” Trump said at the meeting.
“North Korea is a big world problem, and it’s a problem we have to
finally solve.”

On Friday the US secretary of state, Rex Tillerson, is due to chair a
security council foreign ministers’ meeting on the issue in New York,
at which the state department said he would call once more for the
full implementation of existing UN sanctions or new measures in the
event of further nuclear or missile tests.

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A brief history of nuclear near-misses

“This meeting will give the security council the opportunity to
discuss ways to maximise the impact of existing security council
measures and to show their resolve to response further provocations
with appropriate new measures,” said Mark Toner, state department
spokesman.

Senators are to be briefed by the defence secretary, James Mattis, and
Tillerson on Wednesday. Such briefings for the entire senate are not
unprecedented but it is very rare for them to take place in the White
House, which does not have large secure facilities for such classified
sessions as Congress.

Officials said the briefing would take place in the auditorium of the
Eisenhower Executive Office Building, which can be adapted for such an
event.

Michael Anton, a spokesman for the national security council, said
that although the Senate did have its own facilities, “the president
offered this to [Senate majority leader Mitch] McConnell as a gesture
and McConnell appreciated that so decided to do it here.”

“Keep in mind this is still a Senate meeting, not a White House
meeting,” Anton added.

Senate aides were unsure of the purpose of using the White House as a
venue, speculating it could be symbolic and intended to show Trump’s
seriousness or to showcase an assertive president as he approaches 100
days in office.


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The state department appeared unaware on Monday that Tillerson would
be delivering the briefing.

A sixth North Korean nuclear test has been anticipated for some months
now. Some observers have speculated it could be conducted on Tuesday,
on the anniversary of the founding of the North Korean armed forces.

When the US envoy to the UN, Nikki Haley, was asked what the US would
do if Pyongyang carried out a nuclear test, she told NBC news: “I
think then the president steps in and decides what’s going to happen.”

Haley said on Monday the US was not “looking for a fight” with North
Korea but warned Pyongyang should not “give us a reason” for one.

The US aircraft carrier Carl Vinson and its battlegroup are due to
arrive off the Korean peninsula after exercises with the Japanese
navy. An Ohio-class guided missile submarine, the USS Michigan, docked
at the South Korean naval base of Busan on Tuesday, the US navy
reported, in what was described as “a routine visit”.

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North Korea’s state-run newspaper the Rodong Sinmun declared the
country’s armed forces were ready to show their strength by sinking
the carrier “with a single strike”.

Meanwhile the Chinese president, Xi Jinping, has called for calm in a
phone call with Trump. China “hopes all parties involved will exercise
restraint and avoid doing anything to exacerbate the tense situation
on the peninsula”, he said according to a summary of the call released
by China’s foreign ministry.

In recent days Haley and other US officials have underlined China’s
helpfulness in seeking to increase pressure on the North Korean
leader, Kim Jong-un.

“Working with China for the first time — they have really been our
partner in trying to make sure that we hold him at bay, and I think
it’s a new day when you’ve got China and the United States working
together on a statement to condemn North Korea,” Haley said.

“They put pressure on him. He feels it. That’s why he’s responding
this way. And I think it is a different day.”


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Peace Is Doable

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