I/II.
[During a meeting with Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov and
Ambassador Sergey Kislyak last week, President Trump told the men that
fired FBI Director James Comey was a “nut job,” and that his removal
would relieve pressure on his administration over its ties to Russia.
The New York Times reported the exchange on Friday, and the White
House did not dispute it—an unusual move for a communications staff
that has offered at least token pushback and often serious dispute
even on stories that are unmistakably correct. During the same
meeting, Trump revealed highly sensitive classified information,
shared with the U.S. by an ally, about an ISIS plot.
In a statement, Press Secretary Sean Spicer acknowledged that Trump
believed dismissing Comey would distract from the Russia probe.
“By grandstanding and politicizing the investigation into Russia's
actions, James Comey created unnecessary pressure on our ability to
engage and negotiate with Russia,” Spicer said. “The investigation
would have always continued, and obviously, the termination of Comey
would not have ended it. Once again, the real story is that our
national security has been undermined by the leaking of private and
highly classified conversations.”]

https://www.theatlantic.com/politics/archive/2017/05/trump-told-russians-that-nut-job-comeys-firing-relieved-pressure/527451/

Trump Told the Russians That 'Nut Job' Comey's Firing Relieved 'Great Pressure'
The president told the Russian foreign minister and ambassador that
firing his FBI director had “taken off” the pressure he had faced, The
New York Times reports.

Pablo Martinez Monsivais / AP
DAVID A. GRAHAM  MAY 19, 2017

Updated on May 19 at 5:36 p.m.

During a meeting with Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov and
Ambassador Sergey Kislyak last week, President Trump told the men that
fired FBI Director James Comey was a “nut job,” and that his removal
would relieve pressure on his administration over its ties to Russia.

The New York Times reported the exchange on Friday, and the White
House did not dispute it—an unusual move for a communications staff
that has offered at least token pushback and often serious dispute
even on stories that are unmistakably correct. During the same
meeting, Trump revealed highly sensitive classified information,
shared with the U.S. by an ally, about an ISIS plot.

RELATED STORY

The Trump Presidency Falls Apart

In a statement, Press Secretary Sean Spicer acknowledged that Trump
believed dismissing Comey would distract from the Russia probe.

“By grandstanding and politicizing the investigation into Russia's
actions, James Comey created unnecessary pressure on our ability to
engage and negotiate with Russia,” Spicer said. “The investigation
would have always continued, and obviously, the termination of Comey
would not have ended it. Once again, the real story is that our
national security has been undermined by the leaking of private and
highly classified conversations.”

Meanwhile, The Washington Post reports that the ongoing probe into
ties between the Trump campaign and Russia has “identified a current
White House official as a significant person of interest.” The paper
reported that its sources say the person is a current senior staffer,
but would not further identify who it is. Trump has repeatedly denied
that he had any ties to Russian interference in the campaign, and says
he has no business ties to Russia, either.

By acknowledging the exchange with the Russians, the White House has
effectively admitted it lied in explaining why Comey was fired. The
“nut job” conversation is the latest confirmation that Trump’s
motivation in firing Comey was not, as he and his aides initially
claimed, Comey’s handling of the investigation into Hillary Clinton’s
emails; nor was it, as they subsequently claimed, a result of Comey
losing the confidence of FBI agents. Instead, as Trump suggested in an
interview with NBC News’s Lester Holt, he was upset about the Russia
probe. A slew of other reports confirmed that behind closed doors,
Trump was upset about the investigation, and Comey’s testimony under
oath that Barack Obama had not “wiretapped” Trump, as the president
claimed without evidence. His comments, and Spicer’s statement, also
bolster allegations of political tampering and perhaps obstruction of
justice by the president.

“If he knows that he personally faces criminal prosecution and his
purpose in trying to shut down or slow down the investigation is to
prevent him from getting caught, or if he knows that someone he knows
or cares about is at criminal risk, like a friend or a family member,
and the purpose is to protect them from criminal indictment, then I
think anyone would view that as obstruction,” said Bruce Green, a law
professor at Fordham and a former associate counsel for the
independent counsel in the Iran-Contra case. Although it's not clear a
sitting president could be prosecuted for obstruction, both that and
related charges would turn on Trump’s state of mind, and whether he
had what the law terms “corrupt intent.”

“It does reflect intent to slow down a criminal investigation, but the
ostensible purpose reflected in the article isn't necessarily a
corrupt one, it seems to be his notion that the criminal investigation
is interfering with foreign policy." Green said. "That's not
necessarily corrupt intent."

John Q. Barrett, a law professor at St. John's University and a former
associate counsel for the special prosecutor in the Iran-Contra
affair, offered a one-word assessment. "Oy," he wrote in an email.
Barrett added, “This is one more detail, potentially important as
evidence of the president’s state of mind and his purpose in firing
FBI Director Comey, that both Special Counsel Mueller and
Congressional committees need to investigate further and evaluate.”

Comey’s approach to the Clinton investigation was subject to withering
criticism by a bipartisan group of Justice Department veterans who
felt it was too public. In a memo to Trump on May 9, Deputy Attorney
General Rod Rosenstein sharply criticized Comey, and Trump initially
offered the memo as his justification for firing the FBI director.

Despite Spicer’s charge of “grandstanding,” the few public statements
Comey made about the Russia investigation were under oath in front of
congressional panels. Comey also said he had been authorized by the
Justice Department to confirm the existence of a probe into collusion
between the Trump campaign and Russia. Presumably, that means he
received approval from Rosenstein.

In testimony to Congress this week, Rosenstein sought to distance
himself from the Comey firing. He said that while he had long
disagreed with Comey’s handling of the Clinton case, he only wrote the
memo on May 8 after learning that Trump had decided to fire Comey.
Rosenstein also said he had discussed firing Comey in his first
meetings with Sessions, before the attorney general was confirmed.
Finally, in what read as a dig at the White House parading the memo
publicly, he described it as a “candid internal memorandum.”
Rosenstein was reportedly upset about his words being used as the
public pretext for firing Comey.

If Trump believed that the Comey firing would remove pressure,
however, he was deeply mistaken. The dismissal has set off a cascade
of damaging stories, and more leaks—including the one to the Post on
Friday—adding fuel to Russia stories. And most consequentially, it led
to the Justice Department on Wednesday appointing Robert Mueller, the
former director of the FBI, as a special counsel to investigate ties
between the Trump campaign and Russia.

Trump has long denied that he or his campaign have any ties to Russia.
But while there is no public evidence thus far that the president
himself has any involvement in interference in the election, there is
a growing mountain of evidence to show that many members of his orbit
have had unusual interactions with the Russians.

Former National-Security Adviser Michael Flynn was fired for lying to
Vice President Mike Pence about conversations with Kislyak. A federal
grand jury in Virginia recently issued subpoenas for records related
to Flynn. Attorney General Jeff Sessions has been forced to recuse
himself from the Justice Department’s investigation on Russia after
acknowledging he failed to disclose a meeting with Kislyak to
Congress. Paul Manafort, who served as Trump’s campaign chairman
during the summer of 2016 and previously did worked with or for
Kremlin clients in both business and politics, is also under
investigation. So is Carter Page, a former low-ranking foreign-policy
adviser whom Russian intelligence agents once tried to recruit.
Reuters reported that there are at least 18 undisclosed contacts
between Trump campaign officials and Kremlin-related individuals.

One person very close to Trump who is also tied up with Russia is the
president’s son-in-law and senior adviser Jared Kushner. He
acknowledged in April that he, too, had failed to disclose dozens of
contacts with foreign leaders and officials. Among them are Kislyak
and an executive at Vnesheconombank, a Russian state-owned bank. The
Wall Street Journal reported this week that the bank financed a large
deal with a business partner of Trump’s. While Trump ultimately issued
a conciliatory and bland statement about Mueller’s appointment as
special counsel, the Times reports that Kushner pushed,
unsuccessfully, for Trump to fire back hotly at the decision.

Even if that were not all so, Trump’s friendliness toward the Russian
officials would remain perplexing, especially given that he understood
that the appearance of Russian collusion was politically damaging.
Trump aides have tried to excuse it as simple naïveté.
National-Security Adviser H.R. McMaster says that the president would
not have known if information he gave to the Russians was classified
or not, a not-very-comforting excuse that nevertheless comports with
various reports that the president is disengaged in briefings and does
not hold information well. Trump met with Lavrov and Kislyak in person
because Putin had asked him to do so. Foreign countries have been
seeking face-to-face meetings with Trump as they realize that he often
makes major concessions in such settings.

Despite Spicer’s complaint about leaks, the White House continues to
produce a torrent of unauthorized disclosures to reporters. This has
been true since the early days of the Trump administration, but it has
become every more dangerous to the president as the leaked material
moves from mere infighting to major errors on the president’s part.
The White House has also not explained how leaks about classified
information are more dangerous than his decision to spontaneously
reveal that information to Russian officials.

Trump may have seen Comey, whom he also labeled “crazy,” as a danger
to him or to his agenda as FBI director, but Comey has become a more
urgent threat since his firing. A scrupulous lawyer, Comey is famous
for keeping careful notes, and his associates have gradually revealed
damaging information over the last few days. Among other things,
friends say that Trump asked Comey to pledge personal loyalty and that
Comey demurred. According to a memo that Comey wrote, which has been
read to reporters, Trump met with Comey the day after he Flynn was
fired, and asked that the FBI let go of its investigation into Flynn.

Comey has not yet spoken publicly since his firing, though he has been
invited to testify before the Senate Intelligence Committee. Several
congressional panels are seeking his memos about conversations with
Trump.

Mueller is viewed as a meticulous and staunchly independent operator,
and was appointed to serve as FBI director by both George W. Bush and
Barack Obama. He is empowered not only to look at potential collusion
but also to pursue crimes, such as obstruction of justice, that
occurred in connection with the investigation. According to the Post,
the probe is already “entering a more overtly active phase, with
investigators shifting from work that has remained largely hidden from
the public to conducting interviews and using a grand jury to issue
subpoenas. The intensity of the probe is expected to accelerate in the
coming weeks, the people said.” McClatchy, meanwhile, reported on
Friday afternoon that in a briefing to members of the House,
Rosenstein indicated that investigators are now “probing whether White
House officials have engaged in a cover-up.”

Less than four months into his administration, Trump’s presidency is
stalled and appears to be breaking apart at the seams. Even without
the special counsel’s investigation, some members of Congress are
discussing impeachment or comparing his misdeeds to Richard Nixon’s,
and Trump’s policy agenda is frozen.

The Post and Times both published their stories as Trump took off for
Saudi Arabia, the first stop on his first foreign trip as president.
The journey is unlikely to offer much respite for Trump. His second
stop is Israel, which was reportedly the source of the information
that Trump divulged to the Russians. Israeli intelligence officials
have long been concerned Trump would disclose things to Russia, which
would then pass them on to Iran, a Russian ally but fierce Israeli
enemy. Later, Trump will head to Europe, including to meetings of NATO
and the G7, where he’ll meet with allies with whom he has sometimes
clashed. Meanwhile, the investigations back home will continue moving
forward. If the last two weeks are any indication, so will the
damaging leaks.

Adam Serwer contributed reporting.

II.
http://www.reuters.com/article/us-usa-trump-mideast-idUSKCN18F0EM

Fri May 19, 2017 | 9:13pm EDT

New Russia probe leaks threaten to derail Trump's foreign trip

By Eric Beech and Jeff Mason | WASHINGTON

U.S. President Donald Trump was hit on Friday by embarrassing leaks
that a senior adviser was a "person of interest" in a probe of
possible collusion with Russia during last year's election campaign
and that Trump had boasted to Russian officials of firing the man
heading the investigation.

The reports, emerging just as Trump jetted off to Saudi Arabia on his
first foreign trip as president, were likely to extend the turmoil
engulfing his administration since the May 9 firing of former FBI
Director James Comey.

The Washington Post, citing sources familiar with the matter, did not
identify the senior Trump adviser except to say that the person of
interest was close to Trump, a Republican who entered the White House
four months ago.

U.S. law enforcement uses the term "a person of interest" to mean
someone who is part of a criminal investigation but not arrested or
formally accused of a crime. The person may be cooperating or have
information of use to investigators.

Separately the New York Times reported that Trump boasted to Russian
officials at a White House meeting last week that firing Comey
relieved "great pressure" the president faced from a law-enforcement
probe into Russian meddling in the 2016 election.

"I just fired the head of the FBI. He was crazy, a real nut job,"
Trump said, according to the Times, which cited a document summarizing
the meeting and read to it by an unnamed U.S. official.

"I faced great pressure because of Russia. That's taken off."

Trump met Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov and Russia's
ambassador to Washington in the Oval Office the day after Trump fired
Comey, who was in charge of the Russia election probe.

The Times said the document was based on notes taken from inside the
Oval Office. Reuters was not immediately able to verify the accuracy
of that account.

Comey, who has not spoken publicly in the 10 days since he was fired,
will testify in an open session of the U.S. Senate Intelligence
Committee, which is investigating possible Russian meddling in the
2016 election.

Committee leaders said on Friday he would appear sometime after the
U.S. Memorial Day holiday on May 29.

 leftright
4/4leftright
U.S. President Donald Trump stops to give a thumbs up as he departs
the White House to embark on a trip to the Middle East and Europe, in
Washington, U.S., May 19, 2017. REUTERS/Kevin Lamarque

"I am hopeful that he will clarify for the American people recent
events that have been broadly reported in the media,” the committee
chairman, Republican Richard Burr, said in a statement announcing the
appearance.

POPULARITY FALLS

Public approval of Trump has dropped to its lowest level since his
inauguration, according to a Reuters/Ipsos poll released on Friday.
The May 14-18 opinion poll found that 38 percent of adults approved of
Trump while 56 percent disapproved. The remaining 6 percent had "mixed
feelings."

U.S. stocks immediately pared gains after the reports but still closed
higher for a second straight day.

Earlier this week, investors dumped stocks in response to reports that
Trump in February had asked Comey to stop investigating his former
national security adviser, prompting accusations the president may
have tried to hamper the probe.

"As the president has stated before - a thorough investigation will
confirm that there was no collusion between the campaign and any
foreign entity," White House spokesman Sean Spicer said in a statement
in response to the Post report.

After days of political tumult in Washington, the Justice Department
announced the appointment on Thursday of a special counsel to look
into Russian interference in the 2016 election and possible collusion
by the Trump campaign.

The Times report added to the impression given by Trump himself in a
television interview last week in which he said the Russia issue was a
factor in firing Comey. The White House has given different versions
of the reasons for the dismissal.

Asked about the Times report, Spicer said of the former FBI chief, "by
grandstanding and politicizing the investigation into Russia's
actions, James Comey created unnecessary pressure on our ability to
engage and negotiate with Russia."

"The investigation would have always continued, and obviously, the
termination of Comey would not have ended it," Spicer said, adding
that the real story was the leaks of "private and highly classified
conversations."

'INFLECTION POINT'

RELATED COVERAGE

White House looking at ethics rule to weaken special investigation: sources
U.S. senator insists special counsel won't derail Congress' Russia probes
Democrats, who have compared the widening scandal to the Watergate
break-in and cover-up that brought down Republican former President
Richard Nixon in 1974, were quick to pounce on the latest reports.

Democratic Senator Edward Markey called them "seismic revelations" and
questioned whether the United States might be heading into a
constitutional crisis.

"This is an inflection point in the entire Russia collusion
investigation," he told MSNBC. "It makes it very clear that what
Donald Trump was trying to do was to end the Russian investigation."

"This is what OBSTRUCTION looks like: 'I faced great pressure because
of Russia. That’s taken off,'" Democratic Senator Patrick Leahy said
on Twitter.

Republican Representative Scott Taylor told CNN there was "no
question" that Trump had "some stumbles this week." But he added: "I
haven't lost my confidence in the president to be our president, I
just haven't."

Before the latest reports, the White House had hoped to shift
attention away from the political firestorm in Washington to foreign
policy as well as the president's ambitious pro-business economic
agenda in Congress.

Trump's trip, which also includes stops in Israel, Italy and Belgium
next week, has been billed by the administration as a chance to visit
places sacred to three of the world's major religions while giving him
time to meet with Arab, Israeli and European leaders.

Trump, who has embraced what he describes as an "America First"
approach to U.S. foreign policy and international trade, is expected
to be welcomed warmly by leaders in Saudi Arabia and Israel.

Lingering questions over his views on the Iran nuclear deal,
commitment to NATO security and skepticism of the Paris climate
agreement, however, could generate tension at meetings with European
counterparts in Brussels and Sicily.

(Additional reporting by Jeff Mason, Steve Holland, John Walcott and
Eric Walsh; Writing by Paul Simao; Editing by Howard Goller and Bill
Trott)

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Peace Is Doable

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