[<<“There was also an understanding that ***where we have differences,
differences should not become disputes. In fact, if handled well, (it)
can even become opportunity*** (emphasis added),” he said, indicating
India’s softening stand and efforts to bring down the temperature in
the relationship.>>

What astonishing words of ancient Indian wisdom!

<<“***The sense of the meeting was that the two countries have great
interest in working with each other and we will have differences.
Where we have differences, how to work and find common ground.***
(Emphasis added.) And wherever we have concerns, each side will look
at it with a degree of seriousness,” said Jaishankar, in remarks
perceived as an attempt to create a more diplomatic maneuvering space
for dealing with China.>>]

What impressive display of sense of good neighbourliness!
Only, it's in sharp contrast with the conduct in the too recent past.

<<The last two meetings between Modi and Xi, in Goa in October and in
Tashkent in June last year, when the leaders went into specifics, did
not go well. While Tashkent was a disappointment since Xi did not
yield to Modi’s request for NSG membership, Goa witnessed no softening
of position on Masood Azhar’s listing at the UN.>>

So, what's the driver now!?

<<Indicating that ***the two leaders talked about closing ranks, in
the face of an unpredictable US administration under President Donald
Trump, Jaishankar said, “The broad thrust was that at a time of global
uncertainty, India-China relations are a factor of stability.***
(Emphasis added.) As the world becomes more multipolar, it is
important for India and China to work together closely.”>>

One can, in this context, hardly resist the temptation to recall our
comment, in a forwarding note to a post, titled: 'China Displays
Abundant Caution on (Thorny) Indo-Pak Relations: A (Semi-Official)
Comment on the Role of the SCO in this regard' archived at
<https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/greenyouth/oVaPRIxsLds>, just
yesterday:

<<India joining the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) -
evidently, led by China, at this very point of time, right after
openly boycotting the recently held Belt and Road Initiative (BRI)
Forum conference in China, and against the backdrop of its loud and
persistent protests against China stonewalling its intense bid for
membership of the Nuclear Suppliers Group (NSG), with the other
contender Pakistan left out, and its attempts to openly corner
Pakistan in the various international fora on the issue of "terrorism"
appears somewhat jarring and inconsistent.

Apart from the (not-too-distant) history of (very considerable)
cooperations between the two countries on the issue of climate and
multilateral global trade - regardless of frictions in many other
areas, reflecting the complexities of international relations, ***the
fact that its main international ally, and projected mentor, the US,
at the moment, appears to be in considerable disarray, constantly
emitting all sorts of confusing signals with no rational hope of
betterment in the scenario in the immediate future, perhaps, only
perhaps, has also played a role*** (emphasis added now).>>

The fact that our prognosis - admittedly somewhat tepid though, based
exclusively on info available in public domain with no access to
"inside sourses", now stands officially, and explicitly, validated
cannot but be only profoundly gratifying.]

http://indianexpress.com/article/india/india-pak-enter-shanghai-group-pm-modi-message-to-xi-jinping-and-nawaz-sharif-4696899/

India, Pakistan enter SCO, PM Narendra Modi message to Xi Jinping and
Nawaz Sharif
Pushing for OBOR, Xi sought deepening of “practical cooperation” and
said the SCO may well serve as an “important platform” for the Belt
and Road Initiative (BRI).

Written by Shubhajit Roy | Astana | Updated: June 10, 2017 9:07 am

Astana: Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Chinese President Xi Jinping
on the sidelines of the SCO Summit in Astana, Kazakhstan on Friday.
PTI Photo

The diplomatic games between India, China and Pakistan were in full
play in Astana on Friday, as both India and Pakistan became members of
the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO). While Chinese President
Xi Jinping started the day by telling Prime Minister Narendra Modi
that he “liked” the Aamir Khan-starrer Dangal, sources said he did not
raise the One Belt One Road (OBOR) issue — India boycotted the summit
in Beijing last month. Pakistan Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif, who had a
meet-and-greet with Modi on Thursday evening, is understood to have
met Modi again on Friday, before and after the SCO summit, when the
two leaders were in the lounge.

During the SCO summit at the Palace of Independence, Modi and Sharif
were seated separately, with the Iranian delegation led by Foreign
Minister Javad Zarif sitting between them. There were five people
separating the two leaders, including National Security Advisor Ajit K
Doval and Pakistan PM’s Foreign Affairs Advisor Sartaj Aziz.

Read | PM Modi, Xi Jinping to meet today in first talks after India
stayed away from OBOR
At the summit, the leaders articulated their views, consistent with
their stated diplomatic objectives.

Pushing for OBOR, Xi sought deepening of “practical cooperation” and
said the SCO may well serve as an “important platform” for the Belt
and Road Initiative (BRI).

Read | India, Pak get ready to join Shanghai Cooperation Organisation
– and future joint military exercises

With Xi listening in, Modi made India’s objections on OBOR clear, as
he said that connectivity projects in the region should respect
“territorial integrity and sovereignty”, and maintain “inclusivity and
sustainability”.

“Connectivity with SCO countries is India’s priority, and we totally
support it. For the success and approval of the connectivity
initiatives and proposals, sovereignty and territorial integrity
should be respected, and inclusivity and sustainability is essential,”
said Modi, as UN Secretary General Antonio Guterres looked on.

“Terrorism is one of the biggest violators of human rights and values.
So, coordination between SCO countries is an important part of the
fight against terrorism and extremism. I have full faith that India’s
cooperation with SCO will give a new direction and energy in the fight
against terrorism,” he said, with Sharif and Aziz listening
attentively.

Modi also emphasised the need for coordinated efforts to fight
terrorism, including radicalisation, recruitment, training and
financing of terrorists.

With Modi’s speech, delivered in Hindi, India sent a strong message to
both countries on the hot-button issues.

Sharif, meanwhile, used the opportunity to bat for CPEC and OBOR. He
said the SCO’s expansion was taking place at an opportune time, as the
BRI transforms global economic landscape. “And, in Pakistan, we are
diligently implementing the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC),
which is the flagship of the BRI. What is more, these mega projects
will benefit the entire SCO community,” he said.

Interestingly, these speeches took place about four hours after Modi
met Xi at about 10 am at the Beijing Palace hotel here, where the
Chinese leader and his delegation are staying.
According to Foreign Secretary S Jaishankar, the 40-minute meeting was
“very positive and cordial”. This was a markedly different posturing
from their last meeting in Goa, where they met on the margins of the
BRICS summit, when all the hot-button issues were raised, ranging from
NSG to Masood Azhar.

***“There was also an understanding that where we have differences,
differences should not become disputes. In fact, if handled well, (it)
can even become opportunity,” he said, indicating India’s softening
stand and efforts to bring down the temperature in the
relationship.*** [Emphasis added.]

***“The sense of the meeting was that the two countries have great
interest in working with each other and we will have differences.
Where we have differences, how to work and find common ground. And
wherever we have concerns, each side will look at it with a degree of
seriousness,” said Jaishankar, in remarks perceived as an attempt to
create a more diplomatic maneuvering space for dealing with China.***
[Emphasis added.]

“They are the President and the Prime Minister… I think you must see
this summit-level meeting for what it is,” said Jaishankar, not
wanting the top leaders to get boxed in with specifics.

***The last two meetings between Modi and Xi, in Goa in October and in
Tashkent in June last year, when the leaders went into specifics, did
not go well. While Tashkent was a disappointment since Xi did not
yield to Modi’s request for NSG membership, Goa witnessed no softening
of position on Masood Azhar’s listing at the UN.*** [Emphasis added.]

***Indicating that the two leaders talked about closing ranks, in the
face of an unpredictable US administration under President Donald
Trump, Jaishankar said, “The broad thrust was that at a time of global
uncertainty, India-China relations are a factor of stability. As the
world becomes more multipolar, it is important for India and China to
work together closely.”*** [Emphasis added.]

He also said that a number of issues came up for discussion, including
economic cooperation, investment, connectivity, establishment of
industrial parks, cooperation in railways, security and defence
exchanges, counter-terrorism. They also talked about the Kailash
Mansarovar Yatra, and parliamentary and youth exchange programmes.

The Chinese Foreign Ministry in Beijing said Xi told Modi that “China
and India, as two major countries, should focus more on cooperation
and work alongside to provide assistance with each other’s development
goals.” Xi also called for both sides to “properly address sensitive
and major issues,” said the Chinese Foreign Ministry.

Sharif, while addressing the SCO summit, said, “The SCO goals resonate
with Pakistan’s national ethos, and so do the core values of the
Shanghai spirit and the SCO charter with our own quest for peaceful
neighbourhood.”

Welcoming Xi’s proposal on a five-year treaty for ‘good
neighbourliness’ among SCO members, he said, “As leaders, we should
leave a legacy of peace and amity for our future generations, not a
toxic harvest of conflict and animosity. Instead of talking about
counter-weights and containment, let us create shared spaces for all.”
He did not mention the Kashmir dispute.

Meanwhile, Pakistan’s media reported another round of handshakes
between Modi and Sharif, even circulating a purported photograph.
There was, however, no official confirmation or denial from the Indian
side.

The summit concluded with India and Pakistan’s admission as members of
the SCO. The leaders also visited Expo-2017, which is a flagship
business and cultural event organised by the Kazakhstan government.


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Peace Is Doable

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