[<<In the first part of ‘Operation 136’ – which derives its name from the
rank India got in the World Press Freedom Index of 2017 – cobrapost.com has
reproduced the excerpts of interactions its undercover journalist had with
India TV, which belongs to Rajat Sharma, an editor known to be close to
Prime Minister Narendra Modi, India’s largest Hindi newspaper Dainik
Jagran, local Uttar Pradesh channel Hindi Khabar, the entertainment and
news television company SAB Group, the English newsaper DNA (Daily News and
Analysis) which is owned by Zee and Dainik Bhaskar, Amar Ujala, the news
agency UNI, the entertainment channel 9X Tashan, the UP news channel
Samachar Plus, the Uttarakhand channel HNN 24×7, the Hindi newspapers
Punjab Kesari and Swatantra Bharat, web portals ScoopWhoop and Rediff.com,
IndiaWatch, Hindi newspaper Aaj and the influential Lucknow-based news
channel,  Sadhna Prime News.

These platforms represent some of the largest north Indian newspapers and
TV channels. Some of those recorded include big names in the media
industry, including Pradeep Guha, formerly a top executive at the Times of
India group and now at 9X Tashan.

On Monday, Cobrapost.com uploaded excerpts from the video recordings the
portal made of the undercover reporter’s conversations with media
executives at these firms.>>

(Excerpted from sl. no. I. below.)

I/II.
https://thewire.in/media/large-media-houses-seen-striking-deals-for-paid-news-to-promote-hindutva-agenda

Large Media Houses Accused of Striking Deals for Paid News to Promote
Hindutva Agenda
In sting operation, CobraPost records major newspapers, TV channels
discussing biased coverage before the 2019 elections in exchange for huge
payments.

Large Media Houses Accused of Striking Deals for Paid News to Promote
Hindutva Agenda

The Wire Staff

27/MAR/2018

New Delhi: Several media houses were prepared to enter into a ‘cash for
coverage’ deal with an undercover reporter posing as a representative of an
organisation promoting Hindutva for electoral purposes, investigative
portal cobrapost.com revealed at a crowded press conference here on Monday.

As part of its investigation, Cobrapost surreptitiously filmed the
interaction its reporter had over several months with top executives at
dozens of leading newspapers and television channels across north India.
The reporter, Pushp Sharma, assumed the identity of ‘Acharya Atal’ from the
‘Srimad Bhagvat Gita Prachar Samiti’. At various times he would refer to
his organisation as the ‘sangathan’, and many of the media executives he
filmed assumed he was from, or was close to, the Nagpur-based Rashtriya
Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS).

The pitch ‘Acharya Atal’ made at these media houses, with some variations,
was that in the run up to the 2019 election, his organisation wanted to
promote the Hindutva agenda, beginning with ‘soft Hindutva’ content for the
first three months with largely religious messaging, followed by
‘semi-political’ material which would include ‘character assassination’ of
opposition leaders Rahul Gandhi, Mayawati and Akhilesh Yadav, followed also
by content that would eventually help polarise Hindus and Muslims.

In the first part of ‘Operation 136’ – which derives its name from the rank
India got in the World Press Freedom Index of 2017 – cobrapost.com has
reproduced the excerpts of interactions its undercover journalist had with
India TV, which belongs to Rajat Sharma, an editor known to be close to
Prime Minister Narendra Modi, India’s largest Hindi newspaper Dainik
Jagran, local Uttar Pradesh channel Hindi Khabar, the entertainment and
news television company SAB Group, the English newsaper DNA (Daily News and
Analysis) which is owned by Zee and Dainik Bhaskar, Amar Ujala, the news
agency UNI, the entertainment channel 9X Tashan, the UP news channel
Samachar Plus, the Uttarakhand channel HNN 24×7, the Hindi newspapers
Punjab Kesari and Swatantra Bharat, web portals ScoopWhoop and Rediff.com,
IndiaWatch, Hindi newspaper Aaj and the influential Lucknow-based news
channel,  Sadhna Prime News.

These platforms represent some of the largest north Indian newspapers and
TV channels. Some of those recorded include big names in the media
industry, including Pradeep Guha, formerly a top executive at the Times of
India group and now at 9X Tashan.

On Monday, Cobrapost.com uploaded excerpts from the video recordings the
portal made of the undercover reporter’s conversations with media
executives at these firms.

The degree of enthusiasm displayed varies from media house to media house
but the response ‘Acharya Atal’ drew was uniformly positive. None of the
business representatives of the media houses shown seemed to consider it
problematic that a client wanted to use their platform to influence the
upcoming election to polarise voters and tarnish the reputation of
opposition leaders, or that the boundaries between advertising and news
coverage was being erased.

Their willingness to implement an election-related paid political campaign
is a direct challenge to Union law minister Ravi Shankar Prasad, who
tweeted in the wake of the Cambridge Analytica controversy that “any covert
or overt attempt to misuse social media including Facebook to influence
India’s electoral process through undesirable means will neither be
tolerated, nor be permitted.”

Explaining the rationale for its latest sting, Cobrapost.com said in a
press release, “What Operation 136 establishes, for the first time in the
history of Independent India and the world at large: Yes, Indian media
houses do have the propensity to `influence India’s electoral process
through undesirable means’.”

Interestingly, some of the media houses expressed a willingness to take
payment in cash so that the transaction was kept off the books and GST
could be evaded.

‘We can do any kind of work for you’

In an echo of the recent Channel 4 expose of Cambridge Analytica – where
executives promised dirty tricks to a reporter posing as a Sri Lankan
businessman seeking the agency’s help in engineering a favourable election
result in his country – at least one of the media executives was filmed
making similar claims. According to cobrapost.com, Dainik Jagran’s area
manager of Bihar-Jharkhand-Odisha offered their undercover reporter some
unconventional services, including sex workers:

“Insisting that he can get anything anti-establishment published in his
paper, Singh reveals more darker sides of his character. It is as revealing
as it is shocking to listen to what next he tells us about his abilities:
“Ek dum aur doosra hum aapko kahan help karenge personally mere itne saare
log hain Bengal mein gents, ladies har form mein hain jo har tareh ka kaam
karte hain har tareh ka … aap jaisa boliyega agar kisi ke saath so ke data
lena ho toh kar denge (Sure and second I will tell you where I can help you
personally. I have a network of people, of gents and ladies, in every form,
who can accomplish any task … If you ask them to sleep [with a fellow] and
steal the data for you, they will do that as well).”

Undercover journalist was arrested in 2016

Cobrapost is the venture of the celebrated investigative journalist
Aniruddha Bahal, who rose to prominence in the wake of the sting operation
he conducted on behalf of tehelka.com during the prime ministership of Atal
Bihari Vajpayee against the then BJP president Bangaru Laxman and others.

Pushp Sharma is an investigative journalist who last came into the public
glare in 2016 when he filed a story in Milli Gazette on how the Ministry of
AYUSH had in an RTI reply admitted that Muslims were not considered for
overseas assignments as yoga trainers in 2015 as a matter of policy. In the
wake of the controversy the story triggered, The ministry denied sending
the RTI reply Sharma had reproduced in his story and filed an FIR against
him for forgery.  Sharma was subsequently arrested and released on bail.
The matter is still pending before the trial court.  Sharma said that an
official forensic examination of his computer had contradicted the
government’s claim that his computer had been used to forge AYUSH ministry
documents.

Cobrapost.com said that for ‘Operation 136′, Sharma adopted “malleable
identities’. He used his association with an Ujjain-based ashram; he
claimed to have been schooled at Jhunjhunu, Rajasthan; to have been to IIT
Delhi and IIM Bangalore, settled in Australia and running his e-gaming
company out of Scotland” in order to make himself appear credible.

Media groups fell for ‘diabolical’ proposition

Cobrapost.com editor Aniruddha Bahal said that though the “proposition [we
made] was diabolical – If I reward you handsomely, would you peddle
Hindutva in the garb of spiritualism to polarise the electorate and allow
the party in power to harvest electoral dividends in coming elections?”  –
most of the media houses fell for it because of the money involved instead
of ideally rejecting the proposition outright. “To our utter shock most of
them not only agreed to do what he asked for but also suggested myriad ways
for undertaking a well-orchestrated, overtly communal media campaign on
behalf of their prospective big-ticket client.”

On how the exposé was planned, Cobrapost.com said Sharma met owners or
personnel of more than two dozen media houses and offered to pay them
anything between Rs. 6 crore and Rs. 50 crore if they agreed to provide a
platform to his media campaign.

The agenda put out by ‘Acharya Atal’ involved promoting Hindutva through
customised religious programmes to create a congenial atmosphere for ‘soft
Hindutva’ during the first three months; mobilising the electorate on
communal lines by promoting speeches of Hindutva hardliners, including
Vinay Katiyar, Uma Bharti and Mohan Bhagwat; and then, with the elections
approaching, turning the campaign to target opposition leaders such as,
Rahul Gandhi, Mayawati and Akhilesh Yadav by “caricaturing them using less
than dignified language like Pappu, Bua and Babua, respectively, for them,
in order to show them in poor light before the electorate”.

Despite the proposition being “violative of various sections of the Indian
Penal Code (IPC)”, which hold publication of content that is inflammatory
or communal a “criminal act punishable by imprisonment”, the portal said
the media executives still fell for it. It also alleged that by agreeing to
take money, these media houses and their owners also stood in violation of
the Representation of the People Act (RPA) 1951, the Conduct of Election
Rules 1961 framed by the Election Commission of India (ECI), Companies Act
1956, the Income Tax Act 1961, and Consumer Protection Act 1986 and Cable
Television Network Rules 1994, and the guidelines laid down under Norms and
Journalistic Conduct of the Press Council of India.

A reminder of what happened at Kasganj

Cobrapost.com also noted that the investigation revealed yet another
example of the Indian media’s penchant for twisting facts or serving pure
rumours as news, as was recently witnessed during the Kasganj communal riot
in Uttar Pradesh recently. “What our investigation shows is symptomatic of
the malaise that has set deep in the labyrinths of the citadel called
Fourth Estate. It also shows that Indian media is on sale, lock, stock and
barrel!”

The portal said it had received responses which showed media houses were
willing to provide a variety of services to their paying client:

They agreed to promote Hindutva in the garb of spiritualism and religious
discourse.
They agreed to publish content with potential to polarize the electorate
along communal lines.
They concurred to besmirch or thrash political rivals of the party in power
by posting or publishing defamatory content about them.
Many of them were ready to accept cash, which in other words is black
money, for the job to be assigned to them.

‘Media bias in favour of Hindutva on display’

Some of the owners or important functionaries with whom the reporter
interacted admitted that they were either associated with the RSS or were
pro-Hindutva and would thus be happy to work on the campaign. Some raised
legalistic queries – about whether the ‘sangathan’ could indemnify the
channel or newspaper from legal liability – but none of the executives
appear to have misgivings about what such a campaign would mean for the
integrity ‘of the journalism it produced.

Some of the media houses agreed to plant stories in favour of the party in
power. Many of them agreed to develop and carry advertorials especially for
this purpose. Almost all agreed to run this campaign on their platforms –
print, electronic or digital in its various avatars such as e-news portal,
e-paper or social media such as Facebook and Twitter.

Some of them offered to do “a complete media management” to plant stories
favouring the party in power in other publications with help from
journalists other than their own organisations.

Some of the media houses also agreed to run down Union ministers Manoj
Sinha, Jayant Sinha, Maneka Gandhi and her son Varun Gandhi when ‘Acharya
Atal’ said the ‘sangathan’ had proof that their ‘lobby’ had acted against
the BJP in the recent elections.

Similarly, some of them also agreed to run stories against leaders of BJP
alliance partners, like Anupriya Patel, Om Prakash Rajbhar and Upendra
Kushwaha.

Varying his script in some of his meetings, ‘Acharya Atal’ asked a few
media houses if they could also implement the sangathan’s demand that
liberal critics of the government like Prashant Bhushan, Dushyant Dave,
Kamini Jaiswal and Indira Jaising be attacked or that agitating farmers be
painted as Maoists in their stories. Cobrapost said the answer they
received was invariably ‘yes’.

Big budget proved big bait

‘Acharya Atal’ also gave out two jingles in which Congress president Rahul
Gandhi has been lampooned as “Pappu”. The portal said “although the jingles
look harmless, yet they are plain defamatory, showing the political leader
in question in poor light before the electorate many of whom would
definitely take him as someone to be not fit to lead them.”

The portal said that the media groups agreed to play these because Sharma
had told them his “sangathan” has set aside a budget of Rs. 742 crore for
the Karnataka elections alone; that it had spent about Rs. 8,000 crore in
the last general elections; and that the budget for the 2019 polls was even
more. His offer to each media house ranged between Rs. 6 crore and Rs. 50
crore, it added.

Bahal told The Wire that his team is working on producing the video
recordings of other media houses, “including some of the largest in the
country” and would release the second part of its investigation as soon as
it was ready. Asked whether any of the media houses they had targeted had
baulked at ‘diabolical proposal’ or turned it down, Bahal said, “We were
very keen to have some examples of principled media houses, of owners and
executives who flatly refuse our proposition. Sadly, we got none. Every one
of the channels and newspapers we approached showed a willingness to enter
into a deal despite fully realising the divisive agenda involved.”

In an initial reaction to Cobrapost’s story, some of the media houses have
denied doing anything wrong. “I don’t believe in the credibility of the
video,” Sanjay Gupta, head of the Jagran group told the Indian Express. The
company executive caught on tape went “way beyond his boundaries” and had
no authority to “commit such thing”, and would be proceeded against if the
recording were found to be authentic, he added.

Sudipto Chowdhery, president, sales, of India TV told the Indian Express
the video was “doctored”. He insisted that all the “proposals discussed or
put forward” by the CobraPost reporter “were in fact entirely turned down
by the editorial and legal teams of India TV”.

II.
https://www.cobrapost.com/blog/Operation-136:-Part-1/1009

Operation 136: Part 1
Cobrapost investigation exposes many Indian media houses willing to peddle
Hindutva, which could lead to communal polarization for electoral gains,
and to defame political rivals as part of a malicious media campaign, all
for money

By Cobrapost.com - March 26, 2018

New Delhi: “Any covert or overt attempt to misuse Social Media including
Facebook to influence India’s electoral process through undesirable means
will neither be tolerated, nor be permitted,” thus spoke Ravi Shankar
Prasad, Union Minister of Law and Justice and Information and Technology,
in his tweet on March 21, 2018, at 1:34 India time when a huge breach of
Facebook data was reported a day earlier.


Well, this is exactly what Operation 136 establishes, for the first time in
the history of Independent India and the world at large: Yes, Indian media
houses do have the propensity to “influence India’s electoral process
through undesirable means.”


The proposition was diabolical: If I reward you handsomely, would you
peddle Hindutva in the garb of spiritualism to polarize the electorate and
allow the party in power to harvest electoral dividends in coming
elections? Ideally, the proposition should have been rejected at the outset.


But as this undercover investigation by senior journalist Pushp Sharma
reveals, the lure of lucre proved too irresistible for almost all media
houses, be it print, electronic or digital, to say no. To our utter shock,
most of them not only agreed to do what he asked for but also suggested
myriad ways for undertaking a well-orchestrated, overtly communal media
campaign on behalf of their prospective big-ticket client.


In the course of this investigation, Sharma met owners or personnel of more
than two dozen media houses, many marquee names, who are in decision-making
positions. In return, he offered to pay them anything between Rs. 6 crore
and Rs. 50 crore if they agreed to provide a platform to his media
campaign. He made the agenda of this campaign explicit to them:



In the initial phase, the first three months, promote Hindutva through
customized religious programmes to create a congenial atmosphere.
Then, the campaign will be geared up to mobilize the electorate on communal
lines by promoting speeches of Hindutva hardliners, the likes of Vinay
Katiyar, Uma Bharti, Mohan Bhagwat and others.
As elections approach, the campaign will target opposition leaders, namely,
Rahul Gandhi, Mayawati and Akhilesh Yadav, caricaturing them using less
than dignified language like Pappu, Bua and Babua, respectively, for them,
in order to show them in poor light before the electorate.
They will have to run this campaign on all platforms – print, electronic or
digital including, e-news portals, web sites and social media such as
Facebook and Twitter.

First, such a proposition is violative of various sections of the Indian
Penal Code (IPC), which hold publication of content of communal and
defamatory nature a criminal act punishable by imprisonment. Then, all acts
the media personnel agreed to undertake for money violate the
Representation of the People Act (RPA) 1951, the Conduct of Election Rules
1961 framed by the Election Commission of India (ECI), Companies Act 1956,
the Income Tax Act 1961, and Consumer Protection Act 1986 and Cable
Television Network Rules 1994 which together forbid deceptive or misleading
advertisements, among other laws. These acts also violate the guidelines,
namely, Norms and Journalistic Conduct of the Press Council of India (
http://presscouncil.nic.in/OldWebsite/NORMS-2010.pdf), a quasi-judicial
statutory body that was set up in 1978 by an Act of Parliament to act as a
watchdog of the press.


Although one may argue that such violations are hypothetical, yet given
Indian media’s penchant for twisting facts or serving pure rumours as news
especially during civil strife to foment communal sentiments – the Kasganj
episode is a clear case in point (
https://scroll.in/article/866877/the-daily-fix-sections-of-the-media-placed-rumours-over-facts-when-reporting-on-the-kasganj-riot;
https://thewire.in/221733/kasganj-communal-riot-hindutva-bjp/;
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FCpWm16OkfE) – pleasing political masters
of the day and tweaking news in favour of corporate interests, one can
imagine how dangerous it is for Indian democracy.


What our investigation shows is symptomatic of the malaise that has set
deep in the labyrinths of the citadel called Fourth Estate. It also shows
that Indian media is on sale, lock, stock and barrel!


Here is a gist of what came out of all interactions that Sharma had during
the course of this investigation:



They agreed to promote Hindutva in the garb of spiritualism and religious
discourse.
They agreed to publish content with potential to polarize the electorate
along communal lines.
They concurred to besmirch or thrash political rivals of the party in power
by posting or publishing defamatory content about them.
Many of them were ready to accept cash, which in other words is black
money, for the job to be assigned to them.
Some of the owners or important functionaries, who the reporter interacted
with, admitted that they were either associated with the RSS or they were
pro-Hindutva and would thus be happy to work on the campaign, forgetting
the cardinal principle of journalism: neutrality. A typical example of
conflict of interest.
Some of them agreed to plant stories in favour of the party in power in
their publications.
Many of them agreed to develop and carry advertorials especially for this
purpose.
Almost all agreed to run this campaign on their platforms – print,
electronic or digital in its various avatars such as e-news portal, e-paper
or social media such as Facebook and Twitter.
Some of them offered to do a complete media management to plant stories
favouring the party in power in other publications with help from
journalists other than their own organizations.
Some of them even agreed to run down Union ministers Arun Jaitly, Manoj
Sinha, Jayant Sinha, Maneka Gandhi and her son Varun Gandhi.
Some of them also agreed to run stories against leaders of BJP alliance
partners, like Anupriya Patel, Om Prakash Rajbhar and Upendra Kushwaha.
Some of them also agreed to defame the most noted and celebrated among the
legal tribe and civil society like Prashant Bhushan, Dushyant Dave, Kamini
Jaiswal and Indira Jai Singh.
Some of them even agreed to paint agitating farmers as Maoists in their
stories.
Many of them agreed to create and promote such content as would aim for the
“character assassination” of leaders like Rahul Gandhi.




Using an alias, Acharya Atal, and donning an ochre scarf, with “Radhe
Radhe” painted in red on it, over a white kurta and dhoti, like a
Pracharak, Sharma adopted malleable identities which he used according to
the situation at hand. He first used his association with an Ujjain-based
ashram, claiming himself to have been schooled at Jhunjhunu, Rajasthan, to
have been to IIT Delhi and IIM Bangalore, settled in Australia and running
his e-gaming company out of Scotland. Sometimes, he claimed to be head of
Madhya Pradesh unit of Om Prakash Rajbhar’s outfit Suheldev Bharatiya Samaj
Party, charged with party affairs in Karnataka, Maharashtra and the
Northeast. In fact, Rajbhar has appointed Acharya Atal, that is Sharma,
in-charge of his party’s state unit for a consideration of Rs. 50,000 which
he accepted on camera while making very damaging confessions of how various
BJP ministers of the Yogi government coordinate their not-so-honest
activities from his office. We are not reproducing that report here as it
would deflect this story. At times, Sharma used all his assumed identities
in a single meeting. As the investigation evolved to take a pan-India
character, he assumed the identity of a representative of a fictitious
religious organization Shrimad Bhagvad Gita Prachar Samiti, purportedly on
a mission, a gupt vyavastha (secret arrangement), at the behest of the
“Sangathan” to bolster the prospects of the party in power in coming
elections. In fact, elections are due both in 2018 for state assemblies,
when voters in Karnataka, Chhattisgarh, Madhya Pradesh and Rajasthan will
deliver their mandate, and then in 2019 when Indians will choose the party
to govern the country for the next five years.


Crisscrossing the length and breadth of the country, Sharma met owners and
important functionaries of various media houses and asked if they would run
his media campaign. An important ingredient of this campaign was planting
news items or content duly paid for to denigrate and sully the opposition,
mainly the Congress party, JD, SP and BSP. In the first three months, the
paid content will peddle soft Hindutva; as the relationship with their
organization builds into a certain amount of trust, the content will take a
political overtone, with a clear-cut tilt in favour of the party in power
to bolster its prospects in 2019 general elections. As samples of the media
campaign that he wanted to launch using their platforms, Sharma sometimes
played before them some evocative jingles, caricaturing Rahul Gandhi, to
set the tone of his interviews. Shockingly, these jingles were
conceptualized and developed by the creative teams of some FM radio
stations. Two such jingles are transcribed and reproduced here as samplers:


Jingle One:


A man speaking to a farmer: “Ye aapke pair khet mein gande kyon ho jaate
hain (Why do your feet get soiled in the fields).”


Farmer: “Sahib mitti hai na khet mein … isiliye (It is because there is
soil all around in the fields, Sahib).


Man: “Chinta mat karo … humari sarakar aayi toh poore khet mein farsh banwa
denge (Don’t worry, if our party is voted to power, we will get all your
fields cemented).”


Another Voice: “Kya aap apna vote aise Pappu leaders par barbaad karenge
(Will you waste your vote on such Pappu leaders).”  The same voice now
exhorts: “… apne vote kee qadra kijiye … sahi party ke liye vote kijiye …
Karnataka kee janata ke liye Shri Bhagvad Gita Samiti dwara janhit mein
jaari (Your vote is valuable … vote for the right party … Issued in public
interest by Shri Bhagvad Geeta Samiti for the people of Karnataka).”


Jingle two:


A man speaking to a villager: Aapki kya kya pareshaniya hain (What your
problems are)?


Villager: Beta gaon mein paani bijli toh hai lekin ek bhi shamshan ghat
nahi hai (Son, our village has both power and water but there is no
cremation ground).


Man: Toh main kya karoon (So what can I do for you)?


Villager: Gaon mein shamshan ghat bana dete toh theek rahta (It would be
fine if you can make a cremation ground for us).


Man: Hmmm … is baar humko jitana sabke gharon mein ek-ek shamashan ghat
zaroor banwa doonga (Hmmm … then if you vote us to power this time around,
I will sure have one cremation ground for each household).


A voice: “Kya aap apna vote aise Pappu leaders par barbaad karenge (Will
you waste your vote on such Pappu leader).”


The same voice now exhorts: “… apne vote kee qadra kijiye … sahi party ke
liye vote kijiye … Karnataka kee janata ke liye Shri Bhagavad Geeta Samiti
dwara janhit mein jaari (Your vote is valuable … vote for the right party …
Issued in public interest by Shri Bhagvad Gita Samiti for the people of
Karnataka).”


Although the jingles look harmless, yet they are plain defamatory, showing
the political leader in question in poor light before the electorate many
of whom would definitely take him as someone to be not fit to lead them.


Bluffing that his “Sangathan” has set aside a budget of Rs. 742 crore for
Karnataka elections alone, he tells them that in the last general elections
the Sangathan had spent about Rs. 8,000 crore and the budget for the coming
general elections would be much more than the previous elections, to help
the party return to power in 2019 again. It will certainly bring a windfall
for them. When the journalist sugar-coated his dirty proposition with
offers ranging anything between Rs. 6 crore and Rs. 50 crore, they saw in
it that proverbial goose which was waiting to lay eggs set in 22 carat gold
for them.


No surprises then if media organizations, big or small, old or new, lapped
up the proposition and expressed their willingness to go out of way while
working on Sharma’s nefarious agenda. They not only agreed on camera to run
such a toxic media campaign but some also sent Sharma their proposals for
this campaign along with quotations on his e-mail.


With ascension of the Saffron Brigade to power especially at the Centre and
in 22 states across the country, most of the media houses, both print and
electronic, in their bid to become their “Master’s Voice” have of late
taken up the cause of “nationalism” in favour of the dominant ideology of
the day, thus turning a Nelson’s eye to real issues that dog the nation. It
is this nationalism that Reporters Sans Frontières (RSF) has brought into
question while placing India at 136 on its 2017 World Press Freedom Index (
https://rsf.org/en/ranking#). To quote the RSF: “With Hindu nationalists
trying to purge all manifestations of ʻanti-national’ thought from the
national debate, self-censorship is growing in mainstream media.
Journalists are increasingly becoming targets of online smear campaigns by
the most radical nationalists, who vilify them and even threaten physical
reprisals. Prosecutions are also used to gag journalists who are overly
critical of the government, with some prosecutors invoking Section 124a of
the penal code, under which “sedition” is punishable by life imprisonment.”
RSF is a Paris-based independent body which works with 18 journalists’
organizations from as many countries and promotes and defends the freedom
of press and information. The three-decade-old body enjoys a consultant
status with the UNO.


Operation 136 derives its name from 2017 World Press Freedom Index.


It is interesting to note here that a few days before this story was
released Pushp Sharma called up some of the media houses to ask them some
more favours which were as whacky as they were outrageous. Of course, as
part of his media campaign, he asked them to publish or air stories not
only against Union ministers Arun Jaitly, Manoj Sinha, Jayant Sinha, Maneka
Gandhi and her son Varun Gandhi but also against BJP alliance partners, in
order to run them down. He also asked them to plant such stories as would
link agitating farmers across the country with Maoists. He then asked them
to rake muck on legal luminaries who have always fought for civil liberties
and rights, and thus have always been an eyesore for the establishment,
such as the likes of Prashant Bhushan, Dushyant Dave, Kamini Jaiswal and
Indira Jai Singh. Finally, he demanded to paint the judiciary in such
colour as would make their judgments controversial or questionable in the
eyes of the people.


Oh, they rejected all these demands! You may say you guessed it right!


No, you are wrong!


Well in this age of agenda-driven journalism anything and everything is
possible. And it cuts both ways! You show them the colour of money, they
will run down any political party or individual howsoever high he or she
may be in authority.


In the course of the investigation, names of certain individauls and
organizations cropped which was purely incidental and was essential to
bring to the fore the truth and as a result the story in all its shady
aspects.


In the first part of Operation 136, we reproduce the excerpts of
interactions that Sharma had with India TV, Dainik Jagran, Hindi Khabar,
SAB TV, DNA (Daily News and Analysis), Amar Ujala, UNI, 9X Tashan, Samachar
Plus, HNN 24*7, Punjab Kesari, Swatantra Bharat, ScoopWhoop, Rediff.com,
IndiaWatch, Aj and Sadhna Prime News.


[Video]

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Peace Is Doable

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