[Will the Supreme Court of India issue direction to stop investigation???
In the interest of journalistic freedom and/or national security.

<<The former CEO of Broadcast Audience Research Council (BARC) India,
Partho Dasgupta, has claimed in a handwritten statement to Mumbai Police
that he received US$12,000 from Republic TV Editor-in-Chief Arnab Goswami
for two separate holidays and a total of Rs 40 lakh over three years, in
return for manipulating ratings in favour of the news channel, according to
the supplementary chargesheet filed in the TRP scam case.

The 3,600-page supplementary chargesheet, filed by Mumbai Police on January
11, also includes a BARC forensic audit report, WhatsApp chats purportedly
between Dasgupta and Goswami, and statements of 59 persons, including
former council employees and cable operators.

The audit report names several news channels, including Republic, Times Now
and Aaj Tak, and lists instances of alleged manipulation as well as
“pre-fixing” of ratings for the channels by BARC’s top executives.>>]

https://indianexpress.com/article/india/goswami-paid-me-12000-and-rs-40-lakh-to-fix-ratings-dasgupta-7160289/
?

Arnab Goswami paid me $12,000 and Rs 40 lakh to fix ratings: Partho Dasgupta
A 3,600-page supplementary chargesheet, filed by Mumbai Police on January
11 in the TRP scam case, includes a BARC forensic audit report, WhatsApp
chats purportedly between Partho Dasgupta and Arnab Goswami, and statements
of 59 persons, including former council employees and cable operators.

Written by Mohamed Thaver , Krishn Kaushik | Mumbai, New Delhi | Updated:
January 25, 2021 8:16:06 am

Arnab Goswami paid me $12,000 and Rs 40 lakh to fix ratings: Partho
DasguptaPartha Dasgupta and Arnab Goswami. (File Photo)

The former CEO of Broadcast Audience Research Council (BARC) India, Partho
Dasgupta, has claimed in a handwritten statement to Mumbai Police that he
received US$12,000 from Republic TV Editor-in-Chief Arnab Goswami for two
separate holidays and a total of Rs 40 lakh over three years, in return for
manipulating ratings in favour of the news channel, according to the
supplementary chargesheet filed in the TRP scam case.

The 3,600-page supplementary chargesheet, filed by Mumbai Police on January
11, also includes a BARC forensic audit report, WhatsApp chats purportedly
between Dasgupta and Goswami, and statements of 59 persons, including
former council employees and cable operators.

The audit report names several news channels, including Republic, Times Now
and Aaj Tak, and lists instances of alleged manipulation as well as
“pre-fixing” of ratings for the channels by BARC’s top executives.

The supplementary chargesheet was filed against Dasgupta, former BARC COO
Romil Ramgarhia and Republic Media Network CEO Vikas Khanchandani. A first
chargesheet was filed against 12 persons in November 2020.

According to the second chargesheet, Dasgupta’s statement was recorded in
the office of the Crime Intelligence Unit on December 27, 2020, at 5.15 pm,
in the presence of two witnesses.

Read |‘All Ministers with us’: Arnab Goswami’s chats make BJP do some
social distancing
Dasgupta’s statement reads: “I have known Arnab Goswami since 2004. We used
to work together in Times Now. I joined BARC as CEO in 2013. Arnab Goswami
launched Republic in 2017. Even before launching Republic TV he would talk
to me about plans for the launch and indirectly hint at helping him to get
good ratings to his channel. Goswami knew very well that I know how the TRP
system works. He also alluded to helping me out in the future.”

It states: “I worked with my team to ensure manipulation of TRP ratings
that made Republic TV get number 1 rating. This would have continued from
2017 to 2019. Towards this, in 2017 Arnab Goswami had personally met me at
St Regis hotel, Lower Parel and given me 6000 dollars cash for my France
and Switzerland family trip…also in 2019 Arnab Goswami had personally met
me at St Regis and given me 6000 dollars for my Sweden and Denmark family
trip. Also in 2017, Goswami had personally met me at ITC Parel hotel and
given me Rs 20 lakh cash… also in 2018 and 2019… Goswami met me at ITC
hotel Parel and gave me Rs 10 lakhs each time…”

Dasgupta’s lawyer Arjun Singh said: “We totally deny this allegation as the
statement would have been recorded under duress. It does not have any
evidentiary value in the court of law.” When contacted, a member of
Goswami’s legal team declined to comment. Goswami has repeatedly denied any
wrongdoing and alleged he was being targeted.

Also Read |WhatsApp chats of Arnab, BARC ex-CEO reveal fraud, raise
national security questions: Congress

The chargesheet also includes BARC’s audit report, dated July 24, 2020,
which states that evidence “indicated favouritism shown to few channels”
and “in some cases, we suspect that the ratings were pre-decided”.

For instance, the report mentions alleged suppression of viewership for
Times Now to boost Republic’s weekly rankings, and highlights a purported
conversation between BARC’s top executives and a senior marketing executive
of India Today Group on “pre-fixing” Aaj Tak’s ratings.

With multiple emails and messages between BARC officials attached as
annexures, the report states that one of the reasons given by the council
for changing Times Now’s viewership data is to cater for “outlier” data,
which is meant to identify spikes in viewership due to the channel being
the “landing page” on some distributors.

The practice of placing a channel on the “landing page” was prohibited by
the Telecom Regulatory Authority of India. But that direction was set aside
by the Telecom Disputes Settlement and Appellate Tribunal, and the matter
is now in Supreme Court.

The audit was conducted by Acquisory Risk Consulting. The executive summary
of the audit report states that “manipulation was evidenced in 2017, 18 and
19 across English News Genre and Telugu News Genre”.

The report states that six top executives of BARC at the time were involved
in “manipulation of ratings and violation of the code of ethics” between
2018 and 2019, including Dasgupta, Ramgarhia, Head of Products (South)
Venkat Sujit Samrat, Head of West Rushab Mehta, Vice President of Strategy
Pekham Basu, and Chief People Officer and Strategy Manashi Kumar.

In October 2019, Dasgupta was replaced by Sunil Lulla as CEO. The
supplementary chargesheet includes a statement by a BARC official claiming
that in “February 2020, Sunil Lulla told me that there were allegations of
TRP rating manipulation from the media industry” against Dasgupta,
Ramgarhia, Mehta, Samrat, Kumar and AVP Pekham Basu. The official states
that in “the first week of June 2020, from the server I took the backup of
the emails of the suspected persons on a hard drive and gave Ramgarhia’s
laptop in the last week of June” to the auditing agency.

Mehta, Samrat, Kumar and Basu have not been charged by police. The audit
report was provided to Mumbai Police in December, two months after it
registered an FIR in the TRP case.

Some of the instances cited in the report point to changed ratings that
resulted in Republic being the top channel in English news from 2017. It
cites emails and messages as evidence for weeks in which Times Now’s data
and ratings were decreased, giving Republic the edge.

On June 18, 2017, the report states, Mehta wrote to Ramgarhia: “As
required, Times Now numbers are changed, while Republic is kept the same”.
According to the report, “this is pointing that the senior management
wanted Republic TV to be number 1, and the team was working to achieve this
objective”.

According to the audit report, conversations between BARC’s executives and
a top marketing executive of India Today Group, in 2016, pointed towards
“pre-fixing” the ratings for Aaj Tak. The report cites “chat message
conversations between Romil, Partho, and external officials of channels,
hinting about pre-fixing the channel ratings during our analysis”.

When contacted, BARC said in an email: “As the matter is a subject of an
ongoing investigation by the various law enforcement agencies, we are
constrained to respond to your enquiries.”

Republic said in a statement that “there has been a collusion of corporate
and political interests to target” Goswami. “This collusion, which is a
result of commercial, political and personal interests, is aimed, quite
obviously, at illegally trying to create prejudice against the Republic
Media Network,” it said.

Times Now defended the use of landing pages, stating that they are “not
ruled as illegal” and “are simply the most preferred frequency which is
sold and bought at a Premium by perfectly legal means”. It said the outlier
policy was “abused by corrupt BARC officials to manually intervene and
wilfully and deliberately improve channel ranks for favoured channels” and
that it is “contemplating legal action”.

India Today Group did not respond to queries from The Indian Express.

While Dasgupta is in jail, The Indian Express reached out to Mehta, Samrat,
Ramgarhia, Kumar and Basu. Only Kumar responded. “I had remotely nothing to
do with research or ratings as it was a different team which handled market
analytics and data,” he said, adding that everything else was “slander”.

The chargesheet also includes statements by cable operators that they were
asked to show Republic on two channels to increase its TRP in exchange for
money — two operators said they were asked to raise vouchers of Rs 11,800
each.

FULL STATEMENT FROM TIMES NOW
“Times Network uses only bonafide and legally valid means to do its
business. We do not indulge in Panel-Tampering or bribing BARC officials
which are common cheating practises followed by unscrupulous actors. TRP
numbers are a function of 2 factors: Reach of channel and Time Spent by
Viewer on the Channel (TSV). TSV depends upon the Content plan, style and
quality of story-telling. Reach depends upon Distribution efficiency and
Opportunity To See (OTS). There are laws of the land that govern
distribution, and as per them Landing Pages are not ruled as illegal.
Landing Pages are simply the most preferred frequency which is sold and
bought at a Premium by perfectly legal means. It is the same as FMCG
Companies strategy of acquiring best Shelf Space in supermarkets for higher
visibility. Or advertisers placing ads on the front page of newspapers for
highest visibility. This is available to all and is not done by any
underhand deals. Times Network has optimised its Product, Brand and
Distribution with the best in class inputs including Landing Pages at high
cost to deliver its channels to maximum viewers. It is also worthy to note
that such viewers are real and genuine as far as advertising reach is
concerned and the Advertiser gets the viewership that he has paid for.

“The Outlier Policy of BARC to filter Landing Pages is a contentious issue
as this is not Spurious reach. It is pertinent to note that the Landing
Page Filtration Algorithm has been officially announced by BARC only on
Sept 03, 2020 after which Times Network has challenged this in the Bombay
High Court and the matter is sub judice as on date. The 44 week Forensic
audit is for the period May 2017 to March 2018 when no such Outlier Policy
was in place and BARC had no mandate to remove bonafide reach from landing
pages. The outlier policy or moderation policy is a mechanism provided by
BARC Technical Committee to remove statistically significant anomalies,
mainly abnormal TSV from unlikely homes or spikes in data that don’t
represent the logical true picture. The Outlier Policy is the key provision
that has been abused by corrupt BARC officials to manually intervene and
wilfully and deliberately improve channel ranks for favoured channels.
-- 
Peace Is Doable

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