I believe the fundamental problem is (1) the same AS-SET name can exist in multiple databases (duplication), (2) you don’t know which as-set belongs
to which ASN (ownership), and which as-set to use (discovery).

i think these may be part of the same confuddle; what is the “identity” of an as-set? in the irr, it is the maintainer (even ignoring multiple irr bases); but we have no such concept in the rpki.

my understanding is that an as-set is a short-hand name for a collection of names of ASs and the names of other as-sets. when you ask that an AS owner sign an as-set, you are making an assertion of ownership/scope that i am not sure i understand. the signing AS is saying that the nickname is a valid list in some sense (part of brian’s question)?

as the old rpki joke goes, you can use your cert to sign a gif of naked furries or a bank transaction. but what is the security *meaning* of your doing so?

from the draft:
to enable operators to define a set of customers that can be found as "right adjacencies", or transit customer networks, facilitating the construction of
prefix filters for a given ASN’

so, when AS42 signs a list {AS1, AS2}, is AS42 trying to say that someone peering with AS42 should expect any prefixes for which there are ROAs with AS42, AS1, or AS2 in the ROA’s asID. but *anyone* can put an arbitrary AS number in an asID.

i keep following the heffalump tracks around this tree, but am becoming more and more confused.

randy

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