There may be a knob that AS operators have for permitting transitivity, but we 
need to look at measurements to understand whether or not operators actually 
allow transitivity to EC and LC.

NIST BGP measurements (thanks to my colleague Lilia Hannachi) were shared on 
the GROW list in May 2020:
https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/grow/JPD1-hhSvVXIZbUlNQ_1hmzD6IA/

A portion is copied below. The AS path length (# unique ASes) distributions for 
BGP updates with Communities (Regular, Large, and Extended) are shown here. It 
is evident that both LC and EC propagate multiple AS hops. Mass stripping of LC 
or EC at the first hop is not evident.  The peak happens at AS path length 4 or 
5 and that is good. That is the behavior that is helpful for route leak 
solution. The solution can still function even if some ASes strip. We can do 
some more detailed studies if needed. 
 
*********************************************************************
RIPE-RIS: Community ANALYSIS (Collector : rrc03 From 2020-04-30 00:00 To 
2020-04-30 00:55)
*********************************************************************
# Updates = 1075583 (Total)
# (Regular) COMMUNITY = 859239 (79.89%)
AS path length distribution =    1: 170 (0.02%)    2: 44803 (5.21%)    3: 
141072 (16.42%)    4: 276271 (32.15%)    5: 238325 (27.74%)    6: 114158 
(13.29%)    7: 31365 (3.65%)    8: 9018 (1.05%)    9: 2690 (0.31%)    10: 811 
(0.09%)    11: 358 (0.04%)    12: 169 (0.02%)    13: 22 (0%)    14: 7 (0%)

# LARGE_COMMUNITY = 152818 (14.21%)
AS path length distribution =    2: 5655 (3.7%)    3: 17205 (11.26%)    4: 
54372 (35.58%)    5: 45492 (29.77%)    6: 22065 (14.44%)    7: 6422 (4.2%)    
8: 1068 (0.7%)    9: 397 (0.26%)    10: 71 (0.05%)    11: 35 (0.02%)    12: 26 
(0.02%)    13: 6 (0%)    14: 4 (0%)

# EXTENDED COMMUNITIES = 44606 (4.15%)
AS path length distribution =    2: 2269 (5.09%)    3: 7435 (16.67%)    4: 
17657 (39.58%)    5: 11600 (26.01%)    6: 3967 (8.89%)    7: 1221 (2.74%)    8: 
371 (0.83%)    9: 57 (0.13%)    10: 19 (0.04%)    11: 8 (0.02%)    12: 1 (0%)   
 13: 1 (0%)
*********************************************************************

Sriram
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