For me, a professional costume designer as well as a costume designer in  
education, it is always more fun to place a well-known play in a different  
period that the period in which it was written.  But I speak  selfishly.  It 
needs 
to be made clear, here that it works best with  well-known classics such as 
Shakespeare, Moliere, or the Greek and  Roman plays.  If the theme relates well 
to a different time in history,  then it seems to work very well.  Even the 
Shakespearean plays weren't  placed "in period" at their time but in a curious 
mismash of the Elizabethan  interpretation of, say, Roman with Renaissance 
interpretation including doublets  and hose.  And I think a play or opera from 
the 
Baroque period would be  great fun if it was designed in the style of the 
opera costumes of Baroque  period, although, as it was pointed out previously, 
those weren't "period",  either, but appear rather strange to the contemporary 
eye.  I have a  British director that I design for who always insists on "the 
period, Darling,  of course", without considering the possibilities.  So we've 
had a  "Macbeth" in 12th century or so Scotland (fun, anyway because the 
research was  so much fun plus, given that we built 90% of the show a pretty 
easy 
time due to  the T-shape construction methods of the time).  She wanted 
"Hamlet" in "the  period, Darling", but the budget and time constraints 
wouldn't have 
allowed for  it, so she was talked into an Erte look with Early Jacobean 
touches.  That  said, some of the most fun I have had as a designer have been 
the 
following  plays placed out of period:
 
"Romeo and Juliet"-French Directoire
"Measure for Measure"-Antebellum New Orleans
"As You Like It"-1960's Hippies vs. Jet Setters
"Taming of the Shrew"-California Gold Rush
"Pericles"-Vague Gypsy
"Midsummer Night's Dream"-An all white court in Renaissance Doublets for  the 
men, pseudo-Greek draperies for the ladies and a host of Punk-inspired  
fairies (sounds dreadful, but worked very well)
 
I also recall a "Tempest" at Yale back in the '70's which took place on  
Mars, a "Measure for Measure" at the Royal Shakespeare in Stratford set in the  
18th Century (wonderful production), and a very bad "Twelfth Night" at the 
Young 
 Vic set in the 1930's (it wasn't the costumes which made it bad, it was the  
stage direction)
 
And I'm sure there are many more that skip my mind as I rattle off this  
email.  Sometimes it's done because time and budget constraints don't allow  
for 
the actual period, sometimes because the director wants to "visit" the play  in 
a new play.  After it's all over and done, the question to ask is did  the 
chosen play/opera/ballet support the playwright's, etc. original  vision?  If 
it 
didn't, then I would say the choice is not particularly  successful.
 
Long post, between bread (rising), pies (in the oven) and stuffing (next on  
my list)
 
Happy Thanksgiving to all of the Americans on this list, and Peace on Earth  
to all of us.
 
Cheryl Odom
College of Santa Fe
 
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