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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HADOOP-941?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel#action_12468058
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Benjamin Reed commented on HADOOP-941:
--------------------------------------

I will admit to being one of the motivators of this bug. We have found record 
io extremely useful in applications that have nothing to do with Hadoop. (We 
use it in a message passing layer and to maintain a "database" log as well as 
serialize the contents of the "database".) Currently we maintain a separate 
customized copy of the record io code, but it seems very counter productive if 
everyone who wants to use record io does this.

I can see this easily becoming a very useful part of Hadoop in its own right 
(much as Hadoop is a useful part of Nutch in its own right) since generic cross 
language cross encoding record layers seem hard to come by for some reason. As 
it is, developers are going to be very hesitant to use record io outside of 
Hadoop because Hadoop developers could change things (such as introduce more 
dependencies on other parts of Hadoop).

It is very simple to use the --writable flag Milind proposes or even make 
record io stand alone and have a simple RecordWritable class that Hadoop uses 
to interface to record io.

Implementing these changes and making it possible to build just a recordio.jar 
will allow developers to realize that they can use record io in their project 
rather than reinvent the wheel.

> Make Hadoop Record I/O Easier to use outside Hadoop
> ---------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: HADOOP-941
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HADOOP-941
>             Project: Hadoop
>          Issue Type: Improvement
>          Components: record
>    Affects Versions: 0.10.1
>         Environment: All
>            Reporter: Milind Bhandarkar
>         Assigned To: Milind Bhandarkar
>             Fix For: 0.11.0
>
>
> Hadoop record I/O can be used effectively outside of Hadoop. It would 
> increase its utility if developers can use it without having to import hadoop 
> classes, or having to depend on Hadoop jars. Following changes to the current 
> translator and runtime are proposed.
> Proposed Changes:
> 1. Use java.lang.String as a native type for ustring (instead of Text.)
> 2. Provide a Buffer class as a native Java type for buffer (instead of 
> BytesWritable), so that later BytesWritable could be implemented as following 
> DDL:
> module org.apache.hadoop.io {
>   record BytesWritable {
>     buffer value;
>   }
> }
> 3. Member names in generated classes should not have prefixes 'm' before 
> their names. In the above example, the private member name would be 'value' 
> not 'mvalue' as it is done now.
> 4. Convert getters and setters to have CamelCase. e.g. in the above example 
> the getter will be:
>   public Buffer getValue();
> 5. Provide a 'swiggable' C binding, so that processing the generated C code 
> with swig allows it to be used in scripting languages such as Python and Perl.
> 6. The default --language="java" target would generate class code for records 
> that would not have Hadoop dependency on WritableComparable interface, but 
> instead would have "implements Record, Comparable". (i.e. It will not have 
> write() and readFields() methods.) An additional option "--writable" will 
> need to be specified on rcc commandline to generate classes that "implements 
> Record, WritableComparable".
> 7. Optimize generated write() and readFields() methods, so that they do not 
> have to create BinaryOutputArchive or BinaryInputArchive every time these 
> methods are called on a record.
> 8. Implement ByteInStream and ByteOutStream for C++ runtime, as they will be 
> needed for using Hadoop Record I/O with forthcoming C++ MapReduce framework 
> (currently, only FileStreams are provided.)
> 9. Generate clone() methods for records in Java i.e. the generated classes 
> should implement Cloneable.
> 10. As part of Hadoop build process, produce a tar bundle for Record I/O 
> alone. This tar bundle will contain the translator classes and ant task 
> (lib/rcc.jar), translator script (bin/rcc), Java runtime (recordio.jar) that 
> includes org.apache.hadoop.record.*, sources for the java runtime (src/java), 
> and c/c++ runtime sources with Makefiles (src/c++, src/c).
> 11. Make generated Java codes for maps and vectors use Java generics.
> These are the proposed user-visible changes. Internally, the translator will 
> be restructured so that it is easier to plug-in translators for different 
> targets.

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