I trust David will permit me to correct him. I did not say "certain 
uncomfortable facts", what I said was that Three Wishes may raise 
"uncomfortable questions with our children that we adults must try to 
answer, and the contextual material Ellis provides is a good starting 
place for [doing] that".

While I agree that there are many underlying reasons as to why 
Palestinian children suffer and that David's list is a good one, it 
omits a key factor and indeed David denies this altogether - namely 
that Israel bears some (by
no means all) of the direct and indirect responsibility for their 
suffering. This so patently obvious that I think it unecessary to go 
into details.

I am not familiar with James Parke's WhoseLand? A History of the 
Peoples of Palestine, to give it its full title. I know Parkes as a 
writer on Christian Jewish relationships, and antisemitism in the 
Christian church, but not in the field of Palestine history. I've 
already requested the book from my local public library, noting in 
their catalogue that it is  "Based on [his] A History of Palestine 
 From 135 A.D. to Modern Times, 1949."

I never said that Palestinians were "a homogeneous people for 
centuries". As I made clear in my reply to Andrea Rapp's posting, the 
rise of a real national identity among Palestinians took place 
primarily after 1908 - but *not* after 1947.

David asks whether readers of Three Wishes are "aware of the fact 
that the Arabs rejected the Partition Plan, that they started three 
wars against Israel with the purpose of total destruction, that the 
Palestinians elec-
ted the Hamas (a terrorist organization) whose objective is the destruction
[of] Israel?" In her introduction, Ellis says "the Palestinians and 
the neighboring Arab countries rejected the [UN Partition] plan", but 
does not make it clear that the new state was attacked by those 
neighboring states in 1948. I agreed with Anne Dublin on this point 
in my critique of her review. And I agree with David's criticism that 
the wars of 1967 and 1973 should have been noted by Ellis as having 
been started by the Arab states with intent to destroy Israel. Also 
not mentioned by her is the 1956 war, in which after escalating 
guerilla raids into Israel from Jordan and Egypt,
Israel colluded with Britain and France, and attacked Egypt. David's 
final comment about Hamas is not relevant to the book, which was 
published in 2004, but I must say that their election is an 
incredible blow to peace in my opinion.

I would again urge David to actually read Three Wishes, but I won't since
he has so clearly already made up his mind about it. I hope others on 
this list will read it, because it is very important and yes, 
positive in that it speaks to our children, as Linda said in her 
original review (noting that she had reservations, but that she still 
recommended it) showing that "fear, hatred, resentment, sadness, 
despair, and hope are distributed among
the children regardless of their identity... They live in the midst 
of terrorism and war and what they have to say is, above all, 
heartbreaking." This book belongs in our libraries - "an especially 
apt choice for school libraries", said Linda - and should lead to 
discussion and learning about how the conflict in a land we all love 
has led to the suffering of ALL of the children that live there. B'shalom,
                                    Bernard.

Bernard Katz, former head, Special Collections and Library Development
                            McLaughlin Library, University of Guelph
    author, descriptive bibliog. of L.M. Montgomery's books (in progress)
    and founding treasurer AJL- Ontario Chapter



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