On 18 Feb 2010, at 19:19, Nick Rudnick wrote:

agreed, but, in my eyes, you directly point to the problem:

* doesn't this just delegate the problem to the topic of limit operations, i.e., in how far is the term «closed» here more perspicuous?

* that's (for a very simple concept) the way that maths prescribes:
+ historical background: «I take "closed" as coming from being closed under limit operations - the origin from analysis.» + definition backtracking: «A closure operation c is defined by the property c(c(x)) = c(x). If one takes c(X) = the set of limit points of X, then it is the smallest closed set under this operation. The closed sets X are those that satisfy c(X) = X. Naming the complements of the closed sets open might have been introduced as an opposite of closed.»

418 bytes in my file system... how many in my brain...? Is it efficient, inevitable?

Yes, it is efficient conceptually. The idea of closed sets let to topology, and in combination with abstractions of differential geometry led to cohomology theory which needed category theory solving problems in number theory, used in a computer language called Haskell using a feature called Currying, named after a logician and mathematician, though only one person.

  Hans


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