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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HDFS-7207?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=14169097#comment-14169097
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Zhanwei Wang commented on HDFS-7207:
------------------------------------

In my previous patch, InputStream/OutputStream keep a shared_ptr of 
FileSystemImpl for an important reason, which is to avoid to use an invalid 
pointer of FileSystemImpl if the filesystem is destroyed before 
InputStream/OutputStream.

{code}
DB *db = DB::Open();
Iterator *it = db->(...);
delete db; // bails out because the iterator it has leaked.
{code}

This way is good in my opinion, it makes the user to be more aware of the 
leaks, but a shared_ptr of DBImpl is still need to keep in Iterator to avoid 
the core dump if the user continue to use the iterator after {{delete db}}


> libhdfs3 should not expose exceptions in public C++ API
> -------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: HDFS-7207
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HDFS-7207
>             Project: Hadoop HDFS
>          Issue Type: Sub-task
>            Reporter: Haohui Mai
>            Assignee: Colin Patrick McCabe
>            Priority: Blocker
>         Attachments: HDFS-7207.001.patch
>
>
> There are three major disadvantages of exposing exceptions in the public API:
> * Exposing exceptions in public APIs forces the downstream users to be 
> compiled with {{-fexceptions}}, which might be infeasible in many use cases.
> * It forces other bindings to properly handle all C++ exceptions, which might 
> be infeasible especially when the binding is generated by tools like SWIG.
> * It forces the downstream users to properly handle all C++ exceptions, which 
> can be cumbersome as in certain cases it will lead to undefined behavior 
> (e.g., throwing an exception in a destructor is undefined.)



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