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Klang MP Charles Santiago hit out at the Defence Ministry's 'complacency'
regarding the 2006 radioactive leak at Westport, Klang, by the US
nuclear-powered submarine *MCPX
USS Houston.*

While Japan and Singapore have asked the US for more information on and put
into place mechanisms in response to the incident, Mindef has said it has
not received any information on it.

Because no report has been lodged on the leak, there is no probe into the
matter, Mindef public relations director Col Fadzlette Osman Merican had
said.

[image: uss houston ssn 713 los angeles class nuclear submarine 260908]"I am
appalled to note that the Malaysian Defence Ministry had been complacent
about the radioactive leak by the US nuclear-powered submarine *USS Houston,
* which berthed at Westport, Klang from Sept 16-21, 2006.

"This has implications for health, environment and quality of life of my
constituents in Klang.

"I call upon Prime Minister and newly minted Minister of Defence Abdullah
Ahmad Badawi to investigate the radioactive leak and take the necessary
action to overcome any problems that could have developed since two years
ago," Santiago said in a statement today.

*Extremely low level*

In early August this year, reports emerged that the USS Houston - which had
also made port calls at Guam, Pearl Harbour, Singapore and Japan - had been
leaking when it berthed at Westport between Sept 16-21, 2006.

*CNN *reported that the US Navy had said that the leak was minor in both
volume and radioactivity, and that the radioactivity from the leaks in all
foreign ports was "negligible", at an "extremely low level" and added up to
"less than that found in a smoke detector".

"The trace levels of radioactivity would have no adverse effect on human
health, marine life, or the environment," reported *AP* quoting an official
document released late August.

[image: mtuc cawp water tariff pc 171006 charles santiago]"The radiation
exposure dose would be less than that received from a routine chest X-ray,"
the report added.

Notwithstanding the amount, Santiago said the government still has to carry
out due diligence to ensure no future effects of the leaks.

"This is imminent as the cumulative exposure is never seen in a matter of
days but manifests itself in years to come," he said.

He also chided Mindef for saying it had no information on the matter whereas
foreign reports said the governments of Singapore, Malaysia and Japan had
been given reports of the incident.

*Impose stringent conditions*

The Singaporean government undertook an Integrated Environment Monitoring
System (IEMS) at Changi Naval Base which could analyze air and water quality
and detect abnormal levels of radiation, Santiago noted.

The ports in Japan, meanwhile, were placed on alert, whereas the Chief
Cabinet Secretary Nobutaka Machimura said that a 24-hour radiation
monitoring was conducted by the government during the Houston's port call in
Japan.

"I urge the new Defence Minister Abdullah Ahmad Badawi to seriously form a
team of experts to investigate if the radioactive spill complies with or
exceeds the standards set by the United Nations Scientific Committee on the
Effects of Atomic Radiation (UNSCEAR) and International Commission on
Radiological Protection," said Santiago.

"The government should impose stringent conditions before the permission to
dock is given to nuclear-powered vehicles.

"It must also put in place an independent monitoring system to take readings
of air quality, water and sea-bed samples to determine the normal background
environmental radiation level. This reading could be used to, in turn,
evaluate any abnormal level of radiation.

"Failure to do so would only go to show that Abdullah and the government are
not serious about the potential health hazards caused by the radioactive
leak to public health, marine life and the environment.

"It would also fail to instil confidence in Malaysia's plan to go nuclear by
2023," he added.
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