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PAS : KE ARAH PEMERINTAHAN ISLAM YANG ADIL
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Finally, on Tuesday the 27th of April 1909, the 240 members of the Otoman
senate agreed under the pressure of the National Young Turks to remove Abdul
Hameed from power. Senator Sheikh Hamdi Afandi Mali wrote the Fatwa of the
removal. The Otoman Senate approved it. Here is the translation of that
Fatwa :
"If the Imam of the Muslims took the important religous issues from the
legislative books and collected those books, wasted the money of the state
and engaed in agreements that contradicted the Islamic Law, killed,
arrested, exiled the people for no reason, then promised not to do it again
and still did it to harm the conditions of muslims all around the Islamic
world then this leader is to be removed from office. If his removal will
bring better conditions than his staying, then he has the choice of
resigning or being removed from office."
The Sheikh Of Islam Mohammad Dia' Aldin Afandi
The Fatwa is very strange and any person can see that the conditions set in
it do not fit Abdul Hameed's deeds and actions. Afterwards the Head Of The
Ministers Council, Tawfiq Pasha was called to tell Abdul Hameed about the
decision. He refused to do so. So they sent him a group of four people :
Aref Hikmat, Aram Afandi (Armenian), As'ad Tobatani and Emanuel Qrasow
(Jewish). As they entered his office, they found him standing calmly, Aref
Hikmat read the Fatwa to him, then As'ad Tobatani came forward and said "The
nation has removed you from your office.", Abdul Hameed became angry and
said "The nation has removed me from my office, that is okay ... but why did
you bring the Jew to the Quarters of the Khilafa?" and he pointed to Qrasow.
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