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PAS : KE ARAH PEMERINTAHAN ISLAM YANG ADIL
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Thursday, 15, November 2001
Kabul was taken. Real game will begin now
http://www.kavkaz.org/english/news/2001/11/15/news1.htm
Citizens of Kabul did not forget brutality of the band
of Uzbek General Dostum, whose soldiers were noted
here in 1992-1996 as robbers and killers.
Taliban without resistance left Kabul to formations of
Northern Alliance, likewise, entangled the maps of
Americans and their allies on anti-Afghan coalition.
According to reports of western Mass-Media, reaction
of Washington to the last events in Afghanistan is so
far mixed. Generals voice satisfaction, diplomats
express concern. Judging by information filtering into
American press, during the negotiations at higher
level in Texas was observed some signs of confusion.
In the White House, very careful statements were made.
They are concerned by the fact that rapid advance of
the forces of Northern alliance on the territory of
Afghanistan can complicate the creation of broad-based
government. President Bush is busy in negotiations
with his best friend, Vladimir, requested his
administration not to hurry and not to make loud
statements. Even he stated on Saturday that troops of
opposition so far should not enter into Afghan capital
- first, because against this step speaks Pakistan,
but in the second place, because in America they
count: military development of campaign must not go
more rapid than political.
In the capital of USA also they fear, that with
withdrawal of Taliban from Kabul can increase chaos in
the city. Citizens of Kabul did not forget the
brutality of the bands of Uzbek General Dostum, whose
soldiers were noted here in 1992-1996 as robbers and
killers, and similar to that has already been
repeated: groupings of killers, robbers and marauders
of opposition are acting in all seized cities.
Washington does not clearly want that Northern
Alliance would individually take the authority in
Afghanistan. This already occurred in the middle of
90-ies, and then, as consider now Americans,
consequences were catastrophic. Even more actively
against this turn of events speaks Pakistan. Well and
there is no real coalition as yet and to the nearest
prospect will not foresee. Dissatisfaction in
connection with the passage of Kabul into the hands of
Northern Alliance expressed the representative of the
former king of Afghanistan, Mohammad Zahir Shah.
In the United Nations, was called, in the opinion of
USA and his allies, to solve the question about future
of Afghanistan, also reigns uncertainty, since all
attempts to create coalition government so far
conclude without result. Disputes are conducted not
only about that, who will lead the country after the
possible fall of Taliban � even it is not clear, who
can enter into the temporary government of
Afghanistan. In the staff office of United Nations no
one experiences special enthusiasm in this connection.
Meanwhile, as suggested by analytics of BBC, entrance
of the forces of anti-Taliban opposition into Kabul
basically changes military situation in Afghanistan.
It is so far not clear, as more events will be
developed. Whether Northern Alliance will decide to
attack on the territory of Pashtuns? It is possible
that precisely there, and, in particular, in Kandahar
area will now occur fierce fighting themselves.
- Fall of Kabul, in reality, inevitably concludes
correspondent of BBC, Thomas Marcus � for which, there
are two reasons: first, troops of opposition in the
time of approach in the north of the country got moral
and they advanced in many respects because of the
inertial force. In the second place, Taliban, as
assumed, made decision to leave city, already for a
temporary relief, which they are experiencing now.
So far it is not clear, whether fall of Kabul will
lead to destruction of the fighting machinery of
Taliban. Americans will for sure continue bombardments
of their positions; however, very motion of war, most
likely, noticeably will change, concludes
correspondent of BBC.
This is fact that Americans do not have now other
allies in Afghanistan, except Northern Alliance, whose
commanders, possibly, will decide not to hurry with
the advance to the territory, whose large part is
composed of Pashtun. This motion can prove to be
counter-productive: Washington strategists now attempt
to secure by support to the precisely Pashtun part of
the population of Afghanistan.
Meanwhile on the assertion of German journalist,
Christoph Kherstel, for whom was possible during these
days to fall into Kabul, there prevails not only
hatred for the Americans, but also still something,
that perhaps one ought not to exaggerate, but it is
necessary to know. Thousands of people took oath on
Quran, that, if Osama Ben Laden will be killed, each
of them would kill one American as revenge. So that,
in spite of the fall of Kabul, attitude of Afghans
toward Americans remains as before negative.
- Taliban recognized that they are losing one province
after another, but they call this organized
withdrawal. And in reality it is so. Usual Afghan
tactics was neglected in the course. When, as you see,
the enemy obtained such serious foreign aid, Taliban
stepped back in order to avoid losses. This is very
good method for abridging losses, from both sides.
Taliban indicate even that they want to avoid large
bloodshed with �brother-Afghans�, who resist them in
the north, says Christoph Kherstel'.
To question that whether he feels the traces of the
collapse of the regime of Taliban in Kabul, indeed one
of the hopes of Americans and Britons was the fact
that Afghans before face of the intense bombings
should overthrow its rulers, German journalist said
the following:
- No, exactly this I do not see completely.
In the opinion of international observers, intense
bombings did not divide Afghans, but on the contrary,
these joined them still closer. They do not here
exclude the possibility of general national
reconciliation in the name of organized resistance
to Americans and to their allies. Judging by
everything, taking by forces of the Northern Alliance
of the capital of Afghanistan yet does not indicate
the end of war. There is a sensation of the fact that
on contrary, all only begins now.
Jean Tekey, �Kavkaz-Center�
__________________________________________________
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