Sharon, the first thing you have to check, is he mouth piece. Often, the
mpc is too small in the inner diameter, as observed many times. Even the
regular mps.If "one Dime" can be placed on top, the diameter should be
appropriate. Next to check is the bore of the mpc. It should not be
below 4,5 & not exceed 5,0 mms. Look in the internet for the conversion
into US "drilling" measures.

Third, you should check, if you play the low notes below low c with a
"relaxed but still controlled" embouchure, lips not "puckered" too much,
and with enough lip opening. If the lips are "squeezed" into the mouth
piece, no chance for these low notes.

To produce the appropriate lip opening, try to pull open your lips by
jaw down movement, while the mpc is on place. You will notice the
positive effect immediately.

Forget all these "low exercises", but do your regular scales exercises
WITHOUT omitting the low range. Start your exercises from c1 downwards
all the scales until f-major (noted) to arrive at the bottom F on the
Bb-side and extend it to E, also on the Bb-side. These low notes sound
very strong, even you do not feel them as loud. But the resonance is
quite strong for these notes. Support them by releasing a bit more air,
just a bit. Let it stream. 

Never just "fart" these notes out. It would sound ugly & be contra
productive to your task.

Good luck. If you have more questions, do not hesitate to ask me.

Prof.Hans Pizka



-----Original Message-----
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf
Of Sharon Curtis
Sent: Sunday, October 05, 2003 11:14 AM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: [Hornlist] Low note practice


I was wondering what other people had found most useful in
practising low notes. (I feel suddenly inspired to practise them
especially, what with Shostakovitch Symphony No.5 pedal E coming up
in January.)

In particular, I was wondering about:
* what types of practice exercises are most useful
* what sort of attack might work best, and the shape of the mouth
* going down to low notes "cold" rather than working down to them
* mouthpieces, and whether a different shape might help slightly

At present I have the Farkas book which suggests some exercises,
and I have a book of trombone studies for low practice, but some of
the very low notes I have difficulty getting to speak in the first
place, so I'm looking to improve on speaking in particular.

Any comments on what worked for you, would be very welcome! Thanks,

Sharon


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