On Sunday, June 19, 2016 at 5:53:51 PM UTC-4, Gloom Demon wrote:
>
> What is the difference between making panoramas in Hugin and doing them in 
> Photoshop (GIMP)?
>
> Does Photoshop make them better? If not - why the hassle?
>

I've used both for many years, and found several advantages of Hugin over 
Photoshop (CC 2014):

1) The ability to edit control points.   With Photoshop you click the 
button and the software does the rest; if it mis-assigns control points you 
can't do anything about it.  With Hugin you can find and delete erroneous 
control points and manually add new ones.  (See, for example, my skyscapes 
here: http://kwhillig.zenfolio.com/p1032900952 - all of which required 
manually matching stars in overlapping images to generate control points. 
 The results from Photoshop were highly amusing...)

2) Control over the projection.  Photoshop has a very limited set of 
projections available, Hugin has many more - for example Panini and Thoby, 
both of which I've used.  If you want to see whether a fisheye or 
cylindrical or equisolid or Mercator projection gives you the look you 
want, use Hugin.

3) Incremental refinement.  Since I shoot most panoramas hand-held there 
are often parallax errors in the near foreground (generally in unimportant 
areas).  So I start by optimizing only positions, then recenter and level 
the result, then delete bad control points and manually add new ones as 
needed, then go on to add the view and barrel distortion followed by one 
more round of control point editing, and then finish with "Everything 
Except Position".  This almost always succeeds in cases where full 
optimization in one step fails - and when iterative refinement fails it's 
usually because I've included a bad image.

That said, Photoshop is very good for things that Hugin isn't designed to 
do; and in many cases it does generate excellent panoramas.  But if you 
need to tweak the parameters to get what you want, then you should use 
Hugin.  My usual workflow is this:

Raw -> Photoshop ACR -> 16-bit TIFF -> Hugin -> 16-bit TIFF -> Photoshop -> 
Print

-- 
A list of frequently asked questions is available at: 
http://wiki.panotools.org/Hugin_FAQ
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