Hi Craig

My rule for un-cottoned string height over the wheel is just touching
lightly enough to just trap a single cirgatette paper
If there is rosin on the string then it will sound but not very nicely
More importantly, the chanterelle string pressure MUST be even over the
width of the wheel
Trap a narrow strip of cigarette paper under the string and test the "pull
out force" at each edge of the wheel
You may have to adjust the height of the nuts and the depth of the bridge
slots a little at a time to get it right

There is a simple rule on nut positioning
Set the octave tangent to get a true octave note
The tangent won't be square to the string unless you got lucky first time
Move the nut in the same direction as you want the tangent to move
Moving the nut causes the re-tuned tangent to move in the same direction for
the correctly tuned note

For example if the octave tangent when tuned is pointing towards the wheel,
move the nut away from the wheel

Hope this helps

Cottoning is a skill that has to be aquired with practice, this link may
help

http://www.hurdygurdy.org/pdfs/cottoning_tips.pdf

Graham


-----Original Message-----
From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]]on
Behalf Of Craig Currier
Sent: 29 December 2008 14:43
To: [email protected]
Subject: [HG-new] HG setup


Greetings, all




I am an amateur luthier in the final throes of setting up an 18th century
French guitar shaped Bassot HG (one of only 3 we know to exist in the entire
world) I have been restoring for my wife Barbara to play. I will have a few
days off after the New Year and hope to be able to deliver her a playable
instrument soon.  A few  questions:


1: How much does any uncottoned string actually touch the wheel? ie, does it
skim the wheel barely touching upon it and producing sound? Does it ride
ever so slightly above the wheel (perhaps the thickness or a zig zag paper)
but no sound is produced?  Does it ride upon the wheel so heavily that sound
is produced and (possibly) the vibrating length of  the string is shortened
from bridge to the edge of the wheel?  Or what?


2: Barbara's  notes from an OTW class about HG setup and maintenance say: If
the octave (ie the open g of a chanterelle against the octave g key with the
tangents dead perpendicular to the string) is flat the nut should be moved
toward the head. If it is sharp the nut should be moved toward the bridge.
I'm just a guitar and banjo guy, but this doesn't make sense. Ie, lengthen
the string to make it higher in pitch, shorten it to make it lower in pitch?
HG musical physicists, can you make sense of this?


3: How much (if any) looseness is permissible in the keybox as the keys go
though?


We have at hand, among other sources, the Destrem/Heidemannn book,  the
Muskett method book and the new Neil Brook video.


Any and all answers appreciated on or off list.


Thanks in advance for any assistance you can offer.





Craig Currier
[email protected]


"The entertainment business is a cruel and shallow money trench, a long
plastic hallway where thieves and pimps run free, and good men die like
dogs. There's also a negative side."


              -Hunter S. Thompson










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