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Article Title: Free Power From Mother Nature Using Wind Turbine Generators
Author: Chris Holloway
Category: Environment, Consumer
Word Count: 665
Keywords: wind power, wind turbines, greenhouse gases, global warming, carbon 
emissions, trade leads, fuzing
Author's Email Address: [email protected]
Article Source: http://www.articlemarketer.com
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Wind turbine generators are much less harmful to the environment than burning 
fossil fuels, but they do require average wind speeds of at least 21 km/h (13 
mph). The largest of these windmills stands 150 feet tall with blades half the 
legend of a football field. Wind turbine generators are site specific. They 
require a sustained wind speed of 20 km/hour. 

Wind generators are one of the most reliable forms of alternative power sources 
on the planet. They are made to manufacture power by transforming the kinetic 
energy of the wind into mechanical energy, which is then either harnessed 
directly (in the case of windmills, for example, which were used to change 
wheat into flour, or to pump water for farming) or coupled to a generator that 
creates a DC output that can be used in a more general sense. 

Wind turbines are basically large windmills, with gigantic blades that rotate 
in the wind and produce power from the conversion of the winds force, they are 
manufactured from plastic, aluminium, steel and numerous other space age metals.

Wind turbines have a few negative impacts on the environment. They are very 
visible, and quite unsightly since they must be put in proximity to windy, open 
terrain to be useful - attempts to locate them off the coast have been met with 
great success. They require a great deal of energy in their manufacture, energy 
which is typically fossil-based, and therefore it can take a considerable 
amount of time before they are positive in terms of total carbon emissions - 
this time can be anywhere from 2 to 5 years. 

With all of the downsides aside, wind turbines should be a choice when talking 
about a broad plan for renewable energy. Once erected, wind turbines are 
amazingly efficient in a larger sense - they generate power from a natural, 
eco-friendly renewable resource, without the hidden social or environmental 
penalties that we incur with the use of fossil fuels - theres no need to mine 
for fuel or to transport it - there are no global warming pollutants created, 
and no need to store, process, or to dispose of toxic wastes.

At the small side of the scale, turbines can be as tiny as 5 feet in diameter 
and are capable of only a few hundred watts. On the high end of the spectrum, 
turbines can be as huge as three hundred feet in diameter and are capable of 
generating two to five megawatts of power.

Similar to photovoltaic solar power generation, there might be rebates 
available for construction, and excess energy can be sold back to the power 
company.

Wind velocity is impacted by topography and increases with height above the 
ground, so wind turbines are generally installed on top of large towers. In a 
typical application, the wind turbine sits on top of a tall tower and generates 
low voltage DC which is used to charge a battery store - this stored potential 
energy is ultimately utilized by routing it through an inverter that changes 
the low voltage direct current power into utility voltage alternating current 
electricity that can be used in household applications. By concentrating a lot 
of turbines into wind farms a substantial amount of electricity can be stored 
and utilized, perhaps for a whole city or town.

Because the wind doesnt blow all of the time in many areas, wind turbines are 
used as adjuncts in hybrid configurations with many different technologies like 
photovoltaic panels, and diesel generators to provide a consistent source of 
electricity.

Dissimilar to fossil-fuel stations, wind turbines are clean and green - they 
dont create the carbon dioxide emissions that are causing greenhouse gases or 
the SO2 emissions that cause acid rain. 

Todays turbines are divided into 2 categories, namely horizontal turbines and 
vertica turbines. Todays horizontal axis wind turbines are actually far better 
at capturing the wind than vertical axis turbines given the same amount of 
swept area (which is the diameter of the circle traced by the outside tip of 
the rotor blades).

Chris Holloway - Discover more information about environmental issues and how 
you can help save energy visit http://www.echo-friendly.com
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