Kutipan dari Reuters yg menarik. Rupanya rakyat Brazil, meski
pemerintahnya sedikit pro US, mulai ketularan Venezuela dan Bolivia.

==================================================

RPT-Brazil groups push for renationalization of CVRD
Mon Sep 3, 2007 1:31PM EDT

(Repeats with no changes to headline or text)

RIO DE JANEIRO, Sept 3 (Reuters) - One of the radical groups
organizing an informal Brazilian plebiscite this week said it expects
up to 10 million to vote in favor of annulling the privatization of
the world's No. 1 iron ore miner, CVRD.

While that amounts to a significant minority in a country with 185
million people, it underscores a sentiment of nationalization that has
swept through other parts of Latin America such as Venezuela, Bolivia
and Ecuador.

The results of the Brazilian vote will have no legal binding on the
ownership of Companhia Vale do Rio Doce (CVRD) (VALE5.SA: Quote,
Profile, Research) (RIO.N: Quote, Profile, Research). The company
declined to comment on the plebiscite.

"The aim of the plebiscite is to educate the Brazilian people," Joao
Pedro Stedile, national leader of the Landless Peasants' Movement
(MST) said Friday afternoon.

He said that the CVRD privatization was fraudulent.

The control of CVRD, which had been profitable as a state-owned
company since its foundation in 1942, was privatized in auction in May
1997 for 3.3 billion reais (at that time worth approximately $3.3
billion).

This value was far below the company's own estimate of its market
value of $40 billion, according to Stedile.

CVRD's financial report put its market value on June 30 at $103
billion. The company reported net profits of $4.09 billion in the
second quarter of 2007. CVRD's shareholders include Brazil's Bradesco
bank and Brazil's BNDES development bank.

POCKETS OF NATIONALISM

Recent global economic growth fueled by China has caused the price of
world commodities such as oil to rise sharply, which has in turn
prompted a wave of natural resource nationalization throughout
producer countries.

But analysts say Brazil stands apart from its Latin American neighbors
Venezuela, Bolivia and Ecuador and has shown no signs of moving to
reclaim previously sold state assets.

Direct foreign investment is flowing into Brazil driving the real
(BRBY: Quote, Profile, Research) up against the dollar, while
Venezuela's bolivar is plunging on the black market [ID:nN24369628].

But Brazil is not without nationalization sentiments, albeit a
minority. The plebiscite is backed by 200 groups including the Trade
Union Confederation (CUT) and the Brazil's National Bishops'
Confederation (CNBB), Stedile said.

The public can vote between Sept. 1 and 9 in 4,000 Brazilian municipalities.

In 2002, MST held a similar plebiscite against Brazil's entering the
Free Trade Area of the Americas, which won around 10 million votes,
which Stedile considered a strong showing. He expects a similar
performance for the CVRD vote.

"CVRD is not just another company," Stedile said. "It controls three
main railways and ports built with public money, and has rights on 70
percent of Brazil's mineral wealth."

(For more on resource nationalism, see [ID:nL28852342].)

(Writing by Reese Ewing)


Sumber:
http://www.reuters.com/article/companyNewsAndPR/idUSN0332547720070903?sp=true

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