>> 1. That's fantasy^H^H^H^H^H^H^H list price.
>I hate that. Why isn't it a "just give the price" scenario? The price
>depends on my negotiation skills? Is this a bazaar in Mexico?

I gather you've never purchased a car in Peoria. :-)

It's because of quantity discounts.  The IBM Passport Advantage web site 
will tell you exactly what your IBM Direct price is based on your past 
purchases.  (It's really very good, actually.  No phone call to a sales 
droid required unless you want.  Just log on to Passport Advantage.)

How much software you've purchased from IBM is really nobody else's 
business (including mine), hence "$5500 or less" is the IBM-MAIN answer. 
Another reason is the law.  Price fixing is illegal in many states and 
countries, including the United States.  That's why you see "list price" 
or "suggested retail price."  You are free to negotiate better prices with 
resellers, and there's no way on earth IBM is going to interfere with that 
freedom.

Now, why would there be quantity discounts?  Same reasons you get a better 
price per paper clip when you buy a gross instead of one box.

So, to recap, there are at least two things that could reduce that list 
price:

- quantity discounts (per Passport Advantage)
- competitive distributors

This is a Good Thing(TM) for consumers.  But if you don't like it, don't 
blame me.  Contact the United States Congress.

I should also note that some of you may get discounts on IBM development 
tools via the PartnerWorld and DeveloperWorks organizations if you produce 
software for resale or otherwise qualify for those programs.  Same with 
many participating zSeries universities if you're a student or on the 
faculty.

>We had some Java tools (Netbeans). But we don't do Java on the
>mainframe. I'm interested in that. Management is not. We actually had a
>project starting up to teach Java to all the programmers. It just "died"
>one day with no explanation that I'm aware of. The Windows people are
>.NET only (VB.net IIRC).

I think it's unlikely that all of your programmers should learn Java. 
However, a few probably should.  Take a bureaucratic lesson from your 
Windows "friends" who are probably nickel and diming your IT budget to 
death: nobody is in the mood for single big expenditures.  And here it 
doesn't make sense anyway.

For mainframe Java development you can visit http://www.eclipse.org and 
download the Eclipse Workbench at no charge.  This is the same workbench 
found at the root of WebSphere Developer for zSeries and Rational 
Application Developer.  The commercial IBM tools take a known, 
commercially tested Eclipse build and add a variety of plug-ins for extra 
function (like COBOL development, ISPF editor, JCL generator, etc.)  I'm 
not necessarily suggesting Eclipse for corporate development, but for 
learning Java it's a great way to start.

>Java on the mainframe is "too expensive" in terms of CPU. Remember,
>around here, "the mainframe in dead!" Management does not want to spend
>__any__ money on the zSeries. We very recently upgraded from a 2066-0A2
>to a 2086-A04.250 and we are still, on occassion, running 100%. We only
>upgraded due to some external state auditors (multiple state audit!).
>First time I've ever loved and auditor!

So you have a z890.  Very nice.  You can add ~365 MIPS of Java horsepower 
with but one zAAP.  (The zAAP will run at full speed, so that's why it's 
more than the ~333 MIPS you have now.)  The first company to put a zAAP 
into production (on September 1, 2004) wasn't the largest zSeries customer 
by any means.  Just to give you an idea of how it went, now they're 
complaining that COBOL is CPU-intensive.  You will not pay a dime in 
software charges for anything that runs on the zAAP.

You have to run the numbers, but conservatively that 1st customer is 
getting 75+ percent zAAP offload.  That means three out of every four Java 
instructions get shoved onto the license-free zAAP in their environment. 
If Java takes "only" three times as many instructions to get the same job 
done, you still come out ahead.

That's a great way to lower costs.  An IFL is another way.  Tell the boss 
you want to reduce your costs.  Note I said costs.  If the boss starts 
talking about acquisition prices, say, "no, I'm talking about costs, not 
price."  Otherwise your company might as well unplug all the telephones 
because they "cost" too much.

The bigger impact of Java is that you just might accelerate your 
application development.  Or at least you can put more people on the job 
as projects demand.  There is that flexibility/responsiveness benefit.

Look, I'm not trying to pretend this isn't a hard conversation in many 
shops.  But it's the right conversation, and it's the truth.  Calmly, 
rationally, and with the involvement of businesspeople (not just IT 
people), take a hard look at your costs and at your IT investments.  How 
many headcount do you have running around patching Windows servers?  How 
often is the business suffering because the Windows servers are too slow 
or out of order?  How much money are you wasting month after month, year 
after year, because you didn't maintain your zSeries infrastructure in 
relatively good shape -- and set in place a modernization strategy to 
improve user interfaces, define service interfaces, and adopt new and more 
productive development approaches?  Where's your IT budget going?  And are 
there ways that IT can help the business sell more product, support 
customers more efficiently, and beat competition -- all with 
business-appropriate levels of security and reliability?

That's what we need to focus on: the business needs.  This is a time in 
history when businesses are going back to core principles, and "IT for the 
sake of technology" is, happily, dying.  The competition is too great, and 
the cost pressures are too intense.  Efficient businesses that deliver 
superior service will thrive, and others will perish.

OK, sorry about that sermonette.  Back to our regularly scheduled VSAM 
statistics discussion. :-)

- - - - -
Timothy F. Sipples
Consulting Software Architect, Enterprise Transformation
IBM Americas zSeries Software
Phone: (312) 245-4003
E-Mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (PGP key available.)

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