The answer likely varies by the TMS in use.

CA-1 will keep the tape until every dataset on it is expired. This can be 
confusing as the volume record is also the first file on the tape. CA-1 
will adjust its expiration to be equal the highest on the tape. If you 
manually expire the first file (volume record) then the entire tape will 
scratch regardless of the expiration of the rest of the files. That is one 
reason that I am very carful about changing the expiration of volume 
records.

In CA-1 there is an expiration called CATALOG. It will expire the file 
when it is no longer cataloged. If a cataloged tape file has a Julian 
expiration, then uncataloging the  file will not affect expiration. But 
scratching the tape will uncatalog the file.

Thank you and have a Terrific day!

Jonathan Goossen, DTM
ACT Mainframe Storage Group
Personal: 651-361-4541
Department Support Line: 651-361-5555
For help with communication and leadership skills checkout Woodwinds 
Toastmasters

IBM Mainframe Discussion List <[email protected]> wrote on 03/29/2012 
08:51:19 AM:

> From: Uriel Carrasquilla <[email protected]>
> To: [email protected]
> Date: 03/29/2012 08:52 AM
> Subject: Re: catalogued datasets in tapes and expiration dates
> Sent by: IBM Mainframe Discussion List <[email protected]>
> 
> Let's say I have a tape with multiple datasets inside.
> Some datasets may be catalogued, some may not.
> I can understand the once not catalogued when they expire they no 
> longer hold the tape from going to the scratch pool.
> But what about those cases when the catalogued datasets hit their 
> expiration date? what happens?
> am I also correct in assuming that the entire tape with all the 
> stacked datasets is being held until the last dataset in it expires? 
> Please share your thoughts.
> 
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