The following message is a courtesy copy of an article
that has been posted to bit.listserv.ibm-main,alt.folklore.computers as well.


[EMAIL PROTECTED] (Richards.Bob) writes:
> 3880-xx Controller series followed by the 3990-xxx series
>
> DASD was 3380-D, 3380-E, 3380-J, 3380-K, 3390-1, 3390-2, 3390-3 (today's
> major image) and 3390-9 (a true SLED pulled by crippled and maimed dogs)
>
> Yes, the 3380s had four paths. Do not recall if it was ever increased.

3830 disk controller had dual channel along with "string switch" for
3330 ... allowing for four paths total (i.e. string connecting to two
different controllers, each of which could connect to two different
channels)

3880 disk controller had four channel interfaces ... and 3380 "string
switch" (a-box) allowed 3380 string to be connected to two different
controllers for eight total paths.

Evolution of the DASD storage control
http://www.research.ibm.com/journal/sj/282/ibmsj2802C.pdf

not to be too harsh about comment in the above about 3880 having better
performance ... but some recent posts that touched on getting 3880 out
the door ... as well as little discussion of dynamic pathing
http://www.garlic.com/~lynn/2007h.html#1 21st Century ISA goals?
http://www.garlic.com/~lynn/2007h.html#3 21st Century ISA goals?
http://www.garlic.com/~lynn/2007h.html#4 21st Century ISA goals?
http://www.garlic.com/~lynn/2007h.html#5 21st Century ISA goals?
http://www.garlic.com/~lynn/2007h.html#6 21st Century ISA goals?
http://www.garlic.com/~lynn/2007h.html#9 21st Century ISA goals?

IBM Jargon: 
A-Box n. A primary storage unit: the one closest to the controller.
 Most 370 storage peripherals come in two flavours. The A-Box (also
 called head of String, or Model A) either houses the controller
 (e.g., 3422), is the controller (e.g., 3480), or connects to the
 controller. The B-Box (Model B) is used for extending the string.
 Some strings can be connected to the controller at both ends, in
 which case the unit at the end of the string is usually a Model D.

... snip ...

3380 "history" here with A & B boxes:
http://www-03.ibm.com/ibm/history/exhibits/storage/storage_3380.html
http://www-03.ibm.com/ibm/history/exhibits/storage/storage_3380b.html
http://www-03.ibm.com/ibm/history/exhibits/storage/storage_3380c.html
minor mention of a-box, head-of-string function:
http://www-03.ibm.com/ibm/history/exhibits/storage/storage_3380d.html
http://www-03.ibm.com/ibm/history/exhibits/storage/storage_3380e.html

from above:

A string of Standard model 3380s can consist of a single 3380 Model A04
or AA4 and up to three 3380 Model B04 units. A string of Extended
Capability 3380s can consist of one 3380 Model AD4 or AE4 and up to
three 3380 Model BD4 and BE4 units, in any combination. Two strings of
3380s can be attached to each storage director of a 3880 Model 3 or
cache storage control Model 23. An A04 string is not supported by the
Model 23. Strings headed by an AA4, AD4 or AE4 must attach to two
storage directors (usually on two separate 3880 Storage Controls). An
AA4 string and an Extended Capability string can be attached to the same
storage directors.

... snip ... 

at one point i made a forey into redoing the (3880) controller dynamic
pathing architecture implementation ... as part of significantly
extending & simplifying ("dynamic pathing simplification") capability
for virtualized operation ... but got into all sort of issues regarding
compatibility with implementation already in the field.

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