Errol,

Pardon me for jumping in here, but I suggest you engage Al in a
consulting gig. He was kind enough to answer your original question, but
the information you are requesting here he makes his living providing.

Just my $.02. I'm sure Al will correct me if I am wrong.

Bob


-----Original Message-----
From: IBM Mainframe Discussion List [mailto:[email protected]] On
Behalf Of Errol Van staden
Sent: Friday, January 30, 2009 4:18 AM
To: [email protected]
Subject: Re: Group Capacity Limit

>Greg is correct, that SCRT reports the maximum simultaneous 4HRA for
each
>product. That the LPARs have individual peaks at separate times during
the
>month is not an issue. 
>
>I also agree with Hal that soft capping and group capping are more
business
>related than technical related. (I have a few counter examples in my 
>seminar).
>

I agree wholeheartedly that it is business related

>So I disagree with Errol's plan. 
>

With which aspect?

>Defined Capacity limits how many MSUs a particular LPAR can contribute
to
>the maximum simultaneous 4HRA for each product on the machine. 
>
>The Group Capacity Limit is a throttle on how many MSUs a particular
LPAR
>can contribute to the maximum simultaneous 4HRA for each product on the
>machine. An example of this is to limit *all* the testing LPARs to a
>specific number of billable MSUs. A 2nd example is to limit departments
or
>clients LPARs to a specific number of MSUs. I have some customers with
>multiple groups (Test, QA, Production) and other customers with one
group to
>limit the billable MSUs of the whole machine.
>
>KEY POINT: Neither has any impact of which LPAR can access the excess
>capacity of which other LPAR. The concept that LPAR T will use the
excess
>capacity of LPAR P rather than the excess capacity of any other LPAR on
the
>machine is not correct. 
>

It's LPAR P that should excess capacity from T.

In fact it is "positive" excess capacity for the group that is
important.
 
>Both defined capacity and group capacity limit an LPAR in the future
based
>on the last 4 hours of history. In other words the use of excess
capacity in
>the next interval (or the next 10 seconds or 30 seconds or 2 minutes)
is
>based on what has already occurred. If you want to limit LPAR T from
ever
>getting too much capacity then hard capping is probably the answer.

Let me try and explain my point.

Without GCL

At 08:00 both Prod (P) and Test (T) are at 50% usage

I.E. P has 50 spare MSUs and T has 25 spare MSUs

Total "positive' spare capacity is 75 MSU

At 10:00 both P and T reach their maximums of 100 and 75 respectively.

Depending on how much other spare capacity exists on the machine, both P

and T will be capped between 2 and 4 hours hence, should they maintain
the 
same workload levels.

At 13:30 both are soft-capped 

At 16:30 the development staff on T go home and usage drops off 
dramatically to 10 MSU. On P the usage drops to 60 MSU until evening
batch 
is started at 19:00

At 21:00, P has been soft-capped again while T is idling along at 5 to
10 MSUs

With GCl

T has a defined capacity of 50 MSU. The LPAR is individually capped when
its 
rolling 4 hr avg reaches 50 MSUs.
P has no defined capacity, nor is it hard capped
The Capacity Group has a capacity limit of 150 MSU

Same scenario as above
 
At 08:00 both Prod (P) and Test (T) are at 50% usage

I.E. P has 50 spare MSUs and T has 25 spare MSUs

Total "positive' spare capacity is 75 MSU

At 10:00 both P and T reach their maximums of 100 and 75 respectively.

Depending on how much other spare capacity exists on the machine, both P

and T will be capped between 2 and 4 hours hence, should they maintain
the 
same workload levels.

At 13:30 both are soft-capped 

At 16:30 the development staff on T go home and usage drops off 
dramatically to 5 MSU. On P the usage drops to 60 MSU until evening
batch is 
started at 19:00

>From 19:00 onwards, P is spiking into "machine" spare capacity.
At 21:00 instead of being capped, Ps rolling 4 hr avg reaches 100 MSU.
Is it 
capped? 

No! because the overall rolling 4 hr avg for the group is 105 (5
contributed by 
T and 100 contributed by P)
P continues to exceed the MSUs it would have been allotted if it had not
been 
a member of the Capacity Group.

P continues to use the positive spare capacity for the group until it
becomes 
negative. At that stage (possibly at 03:00 Am) the whole group is capped
at 
its capacity limit.

Conclusion:

1) P has maintained a rolling 4 hr avg of well above 100 MSU for longer
than 4 
hours (let us say 130 MSU)
2) Without GCl (if the P LPAR had been changed to allow 130 MSU instead
of 
100 MSU), the SW bill for the month (on SCRT) would have shown

zOS   130 (for P) plus 50 for T equals 180 MSU

With GCL the SW SCRt would show

zOS Group1 150 MSUs.

Does this make sense?

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