A fast test with Enterprise COBOL 3.4.1 got an error message:

1PP 5655-G53 IBM Enterprise COBOL for z/OS  3.4.1               ABEND0C7  Date 
08/03/2012  Time 10:48:07   Page     5
   LineID  PL SL  
----+-*A-1-B--+----2----+----3----+----4----+----5----+----6----+----7-|--+----8
 Map and Cross Reference
0  000056                    ' IS THIS A COMMENT?                               
         '

 ==000056==> IGYDS1089-S "' IS THIS A COMMENT?                                  
      '" was
                         invalid.  Scanning was resumed at the next area "A" 
item, level-number,
                         or the start of the next clause.

And my "gut feeling" is that such a construct is indeed invalid. What are a few 
of the lines above these lines?
 
--
John McKown 
Systems Engineer IV
IT

Administrative Services Group

HealthMarkets(r)

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> -----Original Message-----
> From: IBM Mainframe Discussion List 
> [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Charles Mills
> Sent: Friday, August 03, 2012 10:41 AM
> To: [email protected]
> Subject: Is this valid COBOL syntax?
> 
> Is anyone a COBOL syntax expert? Is the following valid? 
> (It's not a trick
> question: there are no obscure PARM= options and nothing 
> remarkable precedes
> the fragment below.) It's not an academic question. The code 
> is accepted
> without error by the IBM Enterprise COBOL compiler V4.1, but not by a
> proprietary pre-processor, and I'm trying to figure out if 
> the code should
> change or if the preprocessor is in error. Changing the code 
> is not trivial:
> multiple programs like this, corporate change control 
> processes, etc., etc.
> 
>  
> 
> I think it's invalid, that the '.' strings are syntactically-invalid
> character literals. Am I missing something?
> 
>  
> 
> Starting hint: The REMARKS paragraph heading is only a * 
> comment and not
> syntactically significant (I think).
> 
>  
> 
> Best viewed in a fixed-width font like Courier. FYI if you 
> can't view it
> that way, the leading quote in lines 20-23 is in CC 12 and 
> the trailing
> quote in CC 72.
> 
>  
> 
> Card columns:
> 
>          1         2         3    6         7
> 
> 1234567890123456789012345678901...0123456789012
> 
>  
> 
> 00020 *REMARKS.
> 
> 00021      '*******************   ************'
> 
> 00022      '* VARIOUS COMMENT-LIKE TEXT      *'
> 
> 00023      '* VARIOUS COMMENT-LIKE TEXT      *'
> 
>  
> 
> Thanks for your help.
> 
>  
> 
> Charles 
> 
> 
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