Paul Gilmartin's

<begin extract>
Empty transaction file?  Simply supply a null transaction.
<end extract>

rather begs the question.

Some nuls are or have become unambiguous.  A nul string, for example,
has a length of zero.  A nul file, as in DSN=NULLFILE, contains no
record when it is read and contains no record after one is written to
it.  A nul transaction has, on the other hand, no consensual
definition.  The systems I know that can handle nul transactions, do
nothing gracefully, all employ different conventions for doing so, for
representing such a transaction.

An operating system that prohibits certain boundary values behaves
much like one of the traffic engineers' NO LEFT TURN signs.  Instead
of solving problems it moves them elsewhere with, usually, duplication
of diagnostic machinery.

--jg

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