Link:

https://sourceforge.net/p/pdos/gitcode/ci/master/tree/pdpclib/mvsstart.asm#l94



On Thu, 2 Feb 2023 19:04:05 -0600, Paul Edwards <mutazi...@gmail.com> wrote:

>Here is my code:
>
>* First save away the R1 in case it is needed because it is
>* a TSO environment and this is the CPPL
>         LR    R9,R1             Alter R9 instead of R1
>         N     R9,=X'00FFFFFF'   Clean potential garbage in high byte
>
>
>I'm open to correction.
>
>
>
>On Fri, 3 Feb 2023 00:58:54 +0000, Seymour J Metz <sme...@gmu.edu> wrote:
>
>>What happens when the AM31 caller passes the PLIST address in R1? Who clears 
>>bits 9031, and how? 
>
>________________________________________
>From: IBM Mainframe Discussion List <IBM-MAIN@LISTSERV.UA.EDU> on behalf of 
>Paul Edwards <mutazi...@gmail.com>
>Sent: Thursday, February 2, 2023 7:55 PM
>To: IBM-MAIN@LISTSERV.UA.EDU
>Subject: Re: GETMAIN LOC=32
>
>Why is the first thing a concern?
>
>The second thing is indeed a concern, and that's the thing I
>alluded to when I said I didn't want to muddy the waters.
>There is a solution to that, but it requires a z/OS change.
>
>BFN. Paul.
>
>
>
>
>On Fri, 3 Feb 2023 00:51:08 +0000, Seymour J Metz <sme...@gmu.edu> wrote:
>
>>My concern is that in no case does LA clear bits 0-31 while leaving the lower 
>>bits intact. A secondary concern is indexing with negative index values.
>
>________________________________________
>From: IBM Mainframe Discussion List <IBM-MAIN@LISTSERV.UA.EDU> on behalf of 
>Paul Edwards <mutazi...@gmail.com>
>Sent: Thursday, February 2, 2023 7:33 PM
>To: IBM-MAIN@LISTSERV.UA.EDU
>Subject: Re: GETMAIN LOC=32
>
>No. Marking the load module as AM64 causes that to happen.
>
>What's the point of having documentation for what happens in
>the different AMODEs if you think I have no control over the
>AMODE?
>
>And if I instead mark the module as AM31, I will not be able to
>clear the upper 32 bits with an LA. But I don't need to in that
>case.
>
>Perhaps it would be good if you could restate your concern
>in a simple sentence in case I'm misunderstanding.
>
>BFN. Paul.
>
>
>
>
>On Fri, 3 Feb 2023 00:26:36 +0000, Seymour J Metz <sme...@gmu.edu> wrote:
>
>>The LA instructions do *not*  force that to be the case.
>>
>>
>>--
>>Shmuel (Seymour J.) Metz
>>http://mason.gmu.edu/~smetz3
>>
>>________________________________________
>>From: IBM Mainframe Discussion List [IBM-MAIN@LISTSERV.UA.EDU] on behalf of 
>>Paul Edwards [mutazi...@gmail.com]
>>Sent: Thursday, February 2, 2023 6:42 PM
>>To: IBM-MAIN@LISTSERV.UA.EDU
>>Subject: Re: GETMAIN LOC=32
>>
>>On Thu, 2 Feb 2023 23:33:17 +0000, Seymour J Metz <sme...@gmu.edu> wrote:
>>
>>>I now of no IBM documentation to justify an expectation that the high halves 
>>>will be zero on entry.
>>
>>Correct. Which is why my opening message was to add a series of LA
>>instructions to force that to be the case myself.
>>
>>The main thing I was documenting was that LA was all that was needed.
>>Previously I thought I either needed a change to the above documentation
>>or I needed to use the non-S/370 LMH.
>>
>>>Chapter 2. Linkage conventions in the Assembler Services Guide is pretty 
>>>clear that the caller expects bits 0-31 of GPRs 2-13 to be unchanged.
>>
>>Within a single program, bits 0-31 will indeed be unchanged,
>>since only 32-bit instructions like LM will be used.
>>
>>If called by an external program, it is probably wise for the
>>external program to not be dependent on the called program
>>to "do the right thing".
>>
>>But regardless, this is up to the user to decide what they
>>would like to do.
>>
>>If you insist that the called program must restore the high
>>halves of registers and insist to be dependent on the
>>correct behavior of the called program, then the called
>>program must be marked AM31 at most.
>>
>>That's fine ... for your site and your program.
>>
>>I wish to have the option of doing something different. And
>>getting a caller to preserve their own registers instead of
>>trusting the called program is something under my control -
>>I don't need a z/OS change.
>>
>>But I am interested in confirming that I haven't missed anything,
>>before going to the effort of making sure the caller protects
>>itself ... on my site.
>>
>>Note that the effort isn't very much, because it will be for use
>>by C programs, so there is just a single C library to do the
>>self-protection and then all C programs benefit.
>>
>>BFN. Paul.
>>
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