> How does one audit for shared Windows passwords, even when they may be 
> encrypted and salted?

Good question.

I guess the answer to this and all similar questions is "MFA". Two factor 
authentication solves a lot of problems, or at least makes them a whole lot 
less likely.

Charles


-----Original Message-----
From: IBM Mainframe Discussion List [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf 
Of Paul Gilmartin
Sent: Monday, May 6, 2019 10:54 AM
To: [email protected]
Subject: Re: mainframe hacking "success stories"?

On Mon, 6 May 2019 10:21:25 -0700, Charles Mills wrote:

>#1: Noooooo. It was a legitimate mainframe hack (assuming you consider USS a 
>legitimate part of the mainframe, which it has been for 20 years or so). It 
>was an exploit of CGI buffer overrun.
>
Was that Shellshock?  Is only bash susceptible to Shellshock.  That feature is 
so vulnerable
that it ought to be withdrawn; reliance on filtering inputs is hardly 
sufficient.

>#2: It drives me nuts to hear mainframers explain away mainframe breaches. "It 
>wasn't really a mainframe hack, they got in through USS." "It wasn't really a 
>mainframe hack, they re-used a Windows password." "It wasn't really a 
>mainframe hack ... whatever." If your CEO was standing in front of the press 
>explaining how your company let x million credit card numbers go astray, would 
>it matter HOW they got into your mainframe, or only that they DID?" If your 
>mainframe is vulnerable to a USS hack, or a shared Windows password, or 
>whatever, you need to fix THAT, or risk having to explain to your CEO why he 
>got fired (like Target's) for letting all those credit card numbers go astray.
>
+1
It doesn't matter.

How does one audit for shared Windows passwords, even when they may be 
encrypted and salted?

-- gil

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