Thanks Dennis!

 

Thank You,

 

Terry Martin

Lockheed Martin - Information Technology

z/OS & z/VM Systems - Performance and Tuning

Cell - 443 632-4191

Work - 410 786-0386

[email protected]

________________________________

From: The IBM z/VM Operating System [mailto:[email protected]] On
Behalf Of O'Brien, Dennis L
Sent: Wednesday, February 11, 2009 12:28 PM
To: [email protected]
Subject: Re: Paging

 

Terry,

You should definitely DRAIN the volume until you can fix it.  The CP
DRAIN command will take care of that until you IPL

 

Instead of linking the volume and changing the label so that the volume
won't be used after IPL, I find it easier to drain the volume in SYSTEM
CONFIG.  Add the lines

 

Drain    Volid    VP51A0   PAGE

Drain    Volid    VP51A1   PAGE

 

to SYSTEM CONFIG.  After you IPL and re-format the volumes with CPFMTXA,
take those lines out and CP START the volumes.

 

There's nothing wrong with Mike's method.  I just think mine is easier.
Use whichever you like.

 

                                                       Dennis O'Brien

39,585 

 

 

________________________________

From: The IBM z/VM Operating System [mailto:[email protected]] On
Behalf Of Mike Walter
Sent: Tuesday, February 10, 2009 20:33
To: [email protected]
Subject: Re: [IBMVM] Paging

If there are no overlapsn then all I can think of is a real hardware
error (unlikely, right?), or the repeated warnings about not having
formatted EVERY CP-allocated cylinder (usually the first or last
cylinder in an allocation).

Yes, DRAIN the volume.  CP won't right new pages to it.  If you CP RESET
or IPL virtual servers with pages on it, they will not be paged in.

You can even allocate a minidisk on cylinder zero (personally, I'd
allocate the full pack), link to that mdisk R/W, run CPFMTXA on.it ONLY
to re-label it to some temporary volser (e.g. vmxx01).  Since it is
already online, CP won't see the label change untl the next time it
comes online.  Since a page volume with allocated cylinders can't be
taken offline on a running system, it won't be used by the system at the
next IPL.  

Let the system come up (presuming that by then it will have more page
volumes), and you can run CPFMTXA on it at your leisure.  Be 100%
certain at that to format the whole volume from cyl 0 to end, and then
alloc Cyl 0 as perm and 1 to end as page, also re-labeling it as it's
desired page volser.  Spool the console START and save it so you have
proof later.  You can then dynamically bring it online and CP START it
for paging.

Mike Walter
Hewitt Associates

________________________________

  From: "Martin, Terry R. (CMS/CTR) (CTR)" [[email protected]]
  Sent: 02/10/2009 10:53 PM EST
  To: [email protected]
  Subject: Re: Paging

 

Hi

 

I have searched high and low and cannot for the life of me see anything
that would have caused the page errors. These packs are not being
accessed by any other user of LPAR and from all indications no cylinders
have been overwritten. These two packs were bran new and formatted for
the first time with CPFMTXA as page volumes.

 

I guess my question is should I put a DRAIN on them before something
tries to use them again and once/if drained remove them and re-init them
and add them back?  I am assuming that I will continue to see the page
errors if these page packs are still being used correct?   

 

To sum this all up the page slots that are in use in my case adds up to
about 39% of all the pages in use will not be reclaimed or paged in by
the Linux guest until either the guest is recycled or the LPAR is IPL'ed
is this a correct assumption for the most part? Now I see why so many
page data sets are required for this z/Linux environment,
interesting!!!! 

 

Terry

 

________________________________

From: The IBM z/VM Operating System [mailto:[email protected]] On
Behalf Of David Boyes
Sent: Tuesday, February 10, 2009 7:04 PM
To: [email protected]
Subject: Re: Paging

 

That tells me that you allocated them correctly. The question is whether
DSF actually wrote CP-compatible blocks (which are different than what
minidisks use) on every cylinder.  That's one of the reasons why I
always add paging areas in full packs, and always run DSF on them, even
if they're brand new or already been formatted by Some Other OS.

>From the other conversation, you may have ended up with a minidisk
overlapping a paging area. In either case, you should reformat the disks
in question next time you IPL and have the system down for any period
(can't do it while it's up if pages have actually been written to the
paging areas; CP doesn't really give you an easy way to force migration
of pages off a pack if they are still referenced by something). Taking
the problem volumes offline and bringing the system up to the point of
having OPERATOR logged in but before AUTOLOG1 comes up would be one way
to safely reformat them without going to standalone DSF. 

As Marcy said, though: you are very light on paging space for guests of
the size you describe. You probably should wheedle some more paging
packs from your storage guys. 

--d b



On 2/10/09 5:23 PM, "Martin, Terry R. (CMS/CTR) (CTR)"
<[email protected]> wrote:

Hi 
 
Yes,  I formatted them using CPFMTXA. The output from the format showed
that 0 0 PERM and 1 END PAGE.
 

Thank You,

Terry Martin
Lockheed Martin - Information Technology
z/OS & z/VM Systems - Performance and Tuning
Cell - 443 632-4191
Work - 410 786-0386
[email protected]

________________________________

From: The IBM z/VM Operating System [mailto:[email protected]] On
Behalf Of David Boyes
Sent: Tuesday, February 10, 2009 2:56 PM
To: [email protected]
Subject: Re: Paging

Did you format the new paging disks with DSF or CPFMTXA before you
attached
them to SYSTEM? If you didn't, then that's the cause of the problem.

received the following error just before the guest came down:
>
> HCP415E   Six continuous paging errors have occurred on DASD nnnn
volume
>
>           volser.
>
> This error occurred on the two page packs that I just added yesterday
> (VP51A0 and VP51A1). I believe I followed the appropriate steps to
> defining and starting the new page data sets.

________________________________


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