sudah 6 thn ya..perasaan br kemarin main2 ama spica, flash kernel, coba
JIT, main-main ama zipfiles.. ;)
dulu, omongan disini isinya oprek2 semua..jarang ada yg ngomongin
jualan..ramenya adlh informasi utk markiflash (suhu Ocu mana yak, sang
ketua MAC)
ngomongin changelog, ver.ini lbh baik dr ver.itu...
but well, sekarang sdh beda, hh android out of the box sdh mumpuni, tdk
perlu oprek2 lg kecuali utk fitur2 spesifik..fitur2 inovasi..
anyway..happy bday ya robot ijo..semoga tetap bisa berinovasi :)



<http://www.xda-developers.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/11/android-logo-.jpg>

Android is now 6 years old. Over the years, Android was able to command
over 80% of the market, while leaving iOS and Windows Mobile/Phone behind.
Thus, this moment is ripe to look back at how the story of the little green
robot began.

Android was presented in November 2007, but September 22, 2008 marked the
“real” beginning. On that day, the HTC
Dream<http://forum.xda-developers.com/forumdisplay.php?f=446> (also
known as the T-Mobile G1) was presented. The beginning wasn’t nice and
easy, though. Many critics claimed that the OS would never be able to beat
out those made by Apple and Microsoft. At the time, these opinions were
quite valid. After all, Android back then greatly differed from the highly
customized builds now released by Sony, LG, HTC, and Samsung.

Early versions of Android were meant to call, send and receive text
messages, and connect to the Internet. The thing that made Android unique
was that it was open source, and users were able to contribute to the code
to add in innovative ideas.

 <http://www.xda-developers.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/11/htcdream.jpg>

But let’s go back to the HTC
Dream<http://forum.xda-developers.com/forumdisplay.php?f=446> for
a bit. The device was presented at one of the very first Android
conferences. Its technical specifications were outstanding for the time:
Qualcomm MSM 7201A ARM 11 CPU running at 528 MHz, 256 MB of internal
memory,  and 192 MB of RAM. Compared to many other devices of the era, this
was something beyond imagination. The phone initially packed Android 1.0,
upgradeable to Android 1.6 Donut.

*Version 1.0* had many unique features such as the Android Market (now
known as the Google Play Store), which gave users the option to obtain
hundreds of applications to enhance the initial capabilities of the phone.
Contacts were stored in the cloud and integrated with Gmail. The OS also
had a fully functional Internet browser. At first, Google didn’t use
confectionary codenames like Cupcake, Donut, or Eclair. This was just
Android 1.0—though Android 1.1 was codenamed Petit Four and there were some
other milestone released named Astro Boy and Bender along the
way<http://www.androidpolice.com/2012/09/17/a-history-of-pre-cupcake-android-codenames/>
.

*Android 1.5 Cupcake* offered many improvements. The first big step was a
kernel upgrade to version 2.6.27, which made the system more stable. Also,
widgets were presented and they are still widely used now 4 years later.
For the first time, users were able to install custom keyboards. The last
big improvement was implementing copy/paste.

*Android 1.6 Donut* premiered 4 months later, but it was essentially an
upgraded Cupcake build that didn’t bring much user-facing innovation except
screenshots in the Android Market and the ability to select multiple photos
for removal from the Gallery.

<http://www.xda-developers.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/11/android-evolution.jpg>

The next big step in Android Development was *Android 2.0/2.1 Eclair*. The
kernel was once again updated, this time to version 2.6.29. The contact
synchronization system was revamped, and offered an ability to add Email
addresses. Speaking of which, a standalone Email application was
introduced, as well as support for Bluetooth 2.1. The camera app in Eclair
added support for device flashes, as well as zooming and setting white
balance. The UI was also optimized, increasing scrolling speed, and
allowing users to select Live Wallpapers as backgrounds. Version 2.1 was
also a big update because for the first time, Google decided to release a
phone: the HTC-made Google Nexus
One<http://forum.xda-developers.com/nexus-one>.
Since then, their branded devices all donned the moniker *Nexus*. Many
believe that the name derived from Philip K. Dick’s Nexus
6<http://online.wsj.com/news/articles/SB10001424052748703436504574640623301172810>
.

*Android 2.2 **Froyo* (a regional abbreviation for frozen yogurt) was
presented in May 2010. The main objective of this update was to improve the
system speed, as evidenced by the introduction of a JIT (Just-in-Time)
compiler into Dalvik. The connectivity was also revamped, allowing for
Internet tethering via USB and WiFi. Finally, the browser app was updated
to support GIFs and Flash player—something that was later dropped when
Chrome replaced the AOSP browser. In Q4 2010, Android was available on 1/3
of American smartphones, finally overtaking iOS. Since then, Android was
seen as a major mobile player.

The Google Nexus S <http://forum.xda-developers.com/nexus-s> was the first
smartphone that shipped with *Android 2.3 Gingerbread*. It was also the
first Nexus device produced by Samsung. This was a major step, as Samsung
has grown to become the biggest smartphone manufacturer today. The Samsung
Nexus S <http://forum.xda-developers.com/nexus-s> was almost the same as
Samsung Galaxy S, a highly regarded legacy device. Gingerbread was a very
successful operating system, which in time became the most popular version
of the mobile OS. Android 2.3 offered native support for new sensors such
as NFC, gyroscope, and barometer. And for the first time, Android was given
API support for front and rear cameras rather than device-specific
implementations such as what was originally seen on the HTC
<http://forum.xda-developers.com/htc-evo-4g>Evo<http://forum.xda-developers.com/htc-evo-4g>4G<http://forum.xda-developers.com/htc-evo-4g>.
The OS was fast and reliable, and it can still be found on various legacy
devices.

It is impressive that such a small player became one of the most pervasive
operating systems of all times. But for now, let’s pause this story. Next
week, we’ll continue with Google’s later releases.

<http://www.xda-developers.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/11/android-comparaison-comparateur-comparatif-google-nexus-one-nexus-s-galaxy-nexus-samsung-htc.jpg>



Read full article at
http://<http://www.xda-developers.com/android/the-evolution-of-android-part-i/>
www.xda<http://www.xda-developers.com/android/the-evolution-of-android-part-i/>
- <http://www.xda-developers.com/android/the-evolution-of-android-part-i/>
developers.com<http://www.xda-developers.com/android/the-evolution-of-android-part-i/>
/android/the-evolution-of-android-part-i/<http://www.xda-developers.com/android/the-evolution-of-android-part-i/>

@Q 4.1.2
Japri : [email protected]

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