Phillip,

Your Microsoft DNS setup is incorrect for internet usage.  I'd strongly
recommend that you look at Microsoft Knowledge Base Article Q300202 -
Configure DNS for Internet Access in Windows 2000.

The article will explain that you must remove the root domain (the "."
zone) and then you can configure forwarders.  You should also read
Q174419 - How to Configure a Subnetted Reverse Lookup Zone on Windows
NT.  If you're going to run your own DNS's for e-mail, you'll have to
provide Reverse Lookups (PTR records) to keep much of your mail from
being rejected.

Since you are so insistent on being able to make your own changes to
your DNS, I would also suggest that you investigate running the Primary
DNS for your domains and have your ISP secondary for you. 

George Kulman
Partner
Ridge Systems, L.L.C.


-----Original Message-----
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] On Behalf Of Hostsafe
Sent: Saturday, October 05, 2002 6:23 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: RE: [IMail Forum] Unknown host



Sandy replied:

> Yes  and  no.  This  message  means that your DNS config is completely

> hosed.  Your server thinks that it is a root server--a server with its

> own  local  authoritative info about the "." (root) and the TLDs (like

> .COM,  .NET,  et al.). Obviously, this is not the case, but the server

> is  acting  as  if it is a "big gun" on the Internet, which means that
> consulting   more  authoritative  servers  (forwarders)  is  logically
> impossible.

Sandy,

I guess I don't understand how my server can be working fine for nearly
two years and yet have its DNS "hosed".  If being "hosed" is so bad,
then how is it that the server has been running fine for 2 years?  This
"unknown host" issue happens less than 0.001% of the time.

> This  hosing usually happens during original setup of Windows 2000, if

> you don't have a connection to the Internet and don't indicate as such

> to  the  setup  program. To undo it, you're going to have to uninstall

> and reinstall DNS.

Well, I did install Windows 2000 Server on my server before I delivered
the server to the service provider.   Things worked fine one the box got
to the server farm and we hooked it up.


> IMail's  settings,  if present, will override Windows'. But there's no

> reason  to have known unreliable servers in either place. I would just

> stabilize  the  Windows  selections  and let IMail use those.

How does one stabilize one's service provider's upstream DNS servers?

Philip

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