free registration required:

http://www.nytimes.com/2003/10/06/technology/06SPAM.html

If you don't want to bother with that, the idea is to try earmark mail as 
legitimate (the way habeas does) with some kind of certificate. excerpt:

"The upper hand is probably held by the four largest service providers 
<http://www.nytimes.com/redirect/marketwatch/redirect.ctx?MW=http://custom.marketwatch.com/custom/nyt-com/html-companyprofile.asp&symb=MSFT>Microsoft,
 
America Online, Earthlink and 
<http://www.nytimes.com/redirect/marketwatch/redirect.ctx?MW=http://custom.marketwatch.com/custom/nyt-com/html-companyprofile.asp&symb=YHOO>Yahoo
 
which have been meeting since April to try to define spam fighting 
standards. They say they must go slowly out of respect for the 
decentralized nature of the Internet (and on the advice of their lawyers).

"We're very self-conscious about being a big player in the e-mail business, 
and we don't want to be seen as laying out the law for everyone," said 
Brian Sullivan, senior director for mail operations at America Online.

"We need to build a consensus around a framework."

aka, Len "the politically correct formula for inaction and failure".

( Len:  this is so simple it must be naive, but why don't all of the big 4 
start insisting that senders must conform to the credentials defined in the 
RFCs and "best practices", as AOL has done by insisting on PTRs?   They 
wouldn't be laying down the law, just following the law laid down by the 
RFCs. Of course, something so free and easy and immediate would never be 
approved by a lawyer. )

"There is also a growing agreement that it is not enough for an e-mail 
sender to identify itself (Len: eg, via credentials). The sender must also 
earn the trust of e-mail recipients, by promising to follow certain 
standards and having violations tallied and published. That would let 
people choose to discard mail from senders with high complaint rates."

Exactly, while the (DNS) credentials approach, augmented by DSP/SPF, would 
essentially eliminate forgery, it would not eliminate spammers who have 
all  the credentials + DSP/SPF but still send spam.  ie, credentials + 
DSP/SPF would be necessary (to establish a minimum level of trust), but not 
always sufficient to guarantee mail delivery.   ie, credentials would not 
excuse bad behavior nor prevent blocking.  The beauty of credentials is 
that you can block all the non-credentialled senders, eliminating tons of 
spam, and then use the credentials to identify clearly the spammers.

Len


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