Dear all, In the illustration of F.leucopyrus, the branchlets ends in thorn. Thorn is a modified branch or shoot. Whereas the 'spine' is a modified leaf or its part or even stipules. I have seen F. leucopyrus, which is one of the common members in a deciduous or semi evergreen forests in Kerala often with thorns. Accidently I came across the same species in evergreen forests , where the thorns are absent and ends with leafy branches. This may not be a constant taxonomic character (It is my opinion only).
Santhosh On 20 May 2013 16:43, surajit koley <[email protected]> wrote: > Dear Satish Sir, > > Have you ever seen what happens to a tree or a shrub when its main trunk > is cut at the very base? > > Regards, > surajit > > > On Mon, May 20, 2013 at 6:57 PM, Satish Phadke <[email protected]>wrote: > >> Attaching few my pictures of *Securinega leucopyrus* in flowering. >> My analysis: A Shrub generally doesn't have a single trunk. Classic case >> here. I have seen most of theses plants like this These branch like things >> arising from main stem/trunk/trunks are long often drooping. They produce >> *small *branches so probably called as branchlets in the said book. They >> have few leaves and never long what you are asking for..... Why the tips >> are thorny??? I can't answer that. Protection mechanism ...may be. Anyway >> the artist who has made this illustration seems to be good one preparing it >> so perfect. >> >> Dr Satish Phadke >> >> >> On 20 May 2013 18:22, surajit koley <[email protected]>wrote: >> >>> Congratulations Satish Sir, long ago i have >>> admitted<https://groups.google.com/d/msg/indiantreepix/96UvTLMoWjg/dtBAp5_uCk4J>your >>> power of observations. >>> >>> But, why should the branchlets always be lengthy? Shouldn't there be >>> some short branchlets. just as have been illustrated in the bottom left of >>> the plate in >>> http://plantillustrations.org/illustration.php?id_illustration=150671? >>> >>> Regards, >>> surajit >>> >>> >>> On Mon, May 20, 2013 at 3:26 PM, Satish Phadke <[email protected]>wrote: >>> >>>> Yes the book says same what I believe about thorns.."They may be called >>>> spinous tipped branchlets " >>>> On May 20, 2013 12:31 PM, "surajitkoley" <[email protected]> >>>> wrote: >>>> >>>>> Sir, >>>>> >>>>> Thank you very much. >>>>> >>>>> As for shrub or not, Bengal Plants informs *Flueggea microcarpa* Bl. >>>>> is a deciduous large shrub or tree weed. >>>>> >>>>> As for thorns in *F. leucopyrus* you can check Flora Indica - >>>>> http://ia600607.us.archive.org/BookReader/BookReaderImages.php?id=mobot31753000967882&itemPath=%2F18%2Fitems%2Fmobot31753000967882&server=ia600607.us.archive.org&page=n663_w292 >>>>> >>>>> Regards, >>>>> surajit >>>>> >>>>> >>>>> On Monday, 20 May 2013 11:03:59 UTC+5:30, D.S Rawat wrote: >>>>>> >>>>>> Duthie in his document Flora of Upper Gangetic Plains has also >>>>>> mentioned these two species and differentiate them as- >>>>>> Unarmed; leaves 1-3 inches long..........................** >>>>>> ..............................**..............*F. microcarpa* >>>>>> Spinous; leaves rarely exceeding 1 inch long >>>>>> ..............................**......................*F.leucopyrus* >>>>>> He has mentioned its (F.microcarpa) distribution in Bengal also. >>>>>> Spines in F.leucopyrus are not distributed all along the branch but >>>>>> slender angular branchlets ends in a sharp spine. >>>>>> Both of these species are mentioned growing in Kumaon but I have seen >>>>>> only F.microcarpa which is a small shrubby plant and resemble closely to >>>>>> your plant. >>>>>> DSRawat Pantnagar >>>>>> >>>>>> On Saturday, May 18, 2013 11:45:41 PM UTC+5:30, surajitkoley wrote: >>>>>>> >>>>>>> I think this is a shrub. But as i said earlier that villagers often >>>>>>> cut or prune weeds, making it difficult to ascertain the status of a >>>>>>> particular plant. >>>>>>> >>>>>>> According to FoC it maybe *Flueggea virosa* (Roxburgh ex Willdenow) >>>>>>> Voigt, Hort. Suburb. Calcutt. 152. 1845. >>>>>>> According to The Plant List and FoP it might be *Flueggea virosa*subsp. >>>>>>> *virosa*. >>>>>>> Found no Bengali name. >>>>>>> Fruits are soft and juicy. >>>>>>> >>>>>>> Thank you, >>>>>>> Regards, >>>>>>> surajit >>>>>>> >>>>>>> -- >>>>> You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google >>>>> Groups "efloraofindia" group. >>>>> To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send >>>>> an email to [email protected]. >>>>> To post to this group, send email to [email protected]. >>>>> Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/indiantreepix?hl=en >>>>> . >>>>> For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/groups/opt_out. >>>>> >>>>> >>>>> >>>> >>> >> > -- > You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups > "efloraofindia" group. > To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an > email to [email protected]. > To post to this group, send email to [email protected]. > Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/indiantreepix?hl=en. > For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/groups/opt_out. > > > -- SANTHOSH ------------------------------------------ Dr. E.S. Santhosh Kumar MSc, PhD, FIAT, FLS (on leave for 2 years) Jawaharlal Nehru Tropical Botanic Garden and Research Institute, Palode Thiruvananthapuram-695562 Kerala India www.drsanthosh.wetpaint.com Presently working for the British Aerospace, Riyadh, KSA NB: Please consider your environmental responsibility! Ask yourself before printing this email !!! -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "efloraofindia" group. To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email to [email protected]. To post to this group, send email to [email protected]. Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/indiantreepix?hl=en. For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/groups/opt_out.

