As per my search, the following species are cultivated in India & *Araucaria
heterophylla *may not be growing in India (One can see the details by
clicking on the links). I think we need to check & correct our
postings of *Araucaria
heterophylla *so far on the group:


Gardening in 
India<http://books.google.co.in/books?id=nt0k-zQzllwC&pg=PA487&dq=Araucaria+%2B+india&hl=en&sa=X&ei=ke2rUpKPL8aGrgfD94GADA&ved=0CC0Q6AEwAA#v=onepage&q=Araucaria%20%2B%20india&f=false>
By
George Marshall Woodrow, G Marshall (1999- *Araucaria
bidwillii*<https://sites.google.com/site/efloraofindia/species/a---l/ar/araucariaceae/araucaria/araucaria-bidwillii>,
*Araucaria* *cookii* R.Br. ex Endl.
synonym<http://www.theplantlist.org/about/#synonym>of *Araucaria
columnaris* (G.Forst.) Hook.<http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl/record/kew-14348>,
*Araucaria* *excelsa* (Lamb.) R.Br.
synonym<http://www.theplantlist.org/about/#synonym>of
*Araucaria* *columnaris* (G.Forst.)
Hook.<http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl/record/kew-14348>,
*Araucaria cunninghamii* Aiton ex
D.Don<http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl/record/kew-14352>
)
------------------------------
Trees of Delhi: A Field
Guide<http://books.google.co.in/books?id=vw9IDLLkWtEC&pg=PA328&dq=Araucaria+%2B+india&hl=en&sa=X&ei=ke2rUpKPL8aGrgfD94GADA&ved=0CDQQ6AEwAQ#v=onepage&q=Araucaria%20%2B%20india&f=false>
By
Pradip Krishen (2006- Identifying Delhi's Christmas tree- Araucaria
columnaris<https://sites.google.com/site/efloraofindia/species/a---l/ar/araucariaceae/araucaria/araucaria-columnaris>&
not *Araucaria
heterophylla*)
------------------------------
Floriculture in
India<http://books.google.co.in/books?id=2H4-39ZufiEC&pg=PA197&dq=Araucaria+%2B+india&hl=en&sa=X&ei=ke2rUpKPL8aGrgfD94GADA&ved=0CEAQ6AEwAw#v=onepage&q=Araucaria%20%2B%20india&f=false>
By
Gurcharan Singh Randhawa, Amitabha Mukhopadhyay (1986- *Araucaria
bidwillii*<https://sites.google.com/site/efloraofindia/species/a---l/ar/araucariaceae/araucaria/araucaria-bidwillii>,
*Araucaria* *cookii* R.Br. ex Endl.
synonym<http://www.theplantlist.org/about/#synonym>of *Araucaria
columnaris* (G.Forst.) Hook.<http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl/record/kew-14348>,
*Araucaria* *excelsa* (Lamb.) R.Br.
synonym<http://www.theplantlist.org/about/#synonym>of
*Araucaria* *columnaris* (G.Forst.)
Hook.<http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl/record/kew-14348>,
*Araucaria cunninghamii* Aiton ex
D.Don<http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl/record/kew-14352>
)
------------------------------

Species with description & keys in Flora of
Pakistan<http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=5&taxon_id=102440>:
*Araucaria **columnaris* (Forster)Hook.
f.<http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=5&taxon_id=242426707>
*Araucaria **cunninghamii*
Sweet,<http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=5&taxon_id=200005238>
------------------------------
Species with distribution in annotated checklist of Flowering plants of
Nepal <http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=110&taxon_id=102440>:

*Araucaria **bidwillii*
Hook.<http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=110&taxon_id=200005237>






On 11 December 2013 07:47, surajit koley <[email protected]>wrote:

> Good morning Satish Sir
>
> Thank you so much for this very interesting as well as enlightening quote.
> I wondered if it was possible to id an *Araucaria* merely by general
> appearance, without details on bark, leaves, cones etc. As i searched the
> Indian species i came across -
>
>    1. *bidwillii* - http://indiabiodiversity.org/species/show/242955
>    2. *angustifolia* - http://indiabiodiversity.org/species/show/228765
>    3. *cunninghamii* -
>    http://indiabiodiversity.org/observation/show/303968
>    4. *columnaris* - http://indiabiodiversity.org/species/show/242956
>
> One site informed *heterophylla* is close relative to *columnaris*. and i
> was wondering how to differentiate them -
> http://waynesword.palomar.edu/ecoph27.htm
>
> Have a nice day
>
> Regards,
>
> surajit
>
>
>
>
> On Tue, Dec 10, 2013 at 2:49 PM, Satish Phadke <[email protected]>wrote:
>
>> Exactly this type of question I was expecting during the fortnightly
>> episode not only about this but other species of gymnosperms too.
>> I have gathered some of the information about Gymnosperms from a very
>> interesting book  : *"The secret Life of Trees" by Colin Tudge.*
>> I would like to quote a sentence from the book related to above matter.
>> India is strangely deprived of wild,native conifers. Conifers grow very
>> well in India - in plantations. But apart from a few Eurasian types on the
>> Himalayas, the only living native is *Nageia wallichiana* of the
>> southern hemisphere podocarp family in the Western ghats in the southwest
>> of the country.
>> He further says that.....
>> The reson might behistorical. India was wiped clean about 60 million
>> years ago by the huge deccan volcanoes, which buried a greater part of the
>> subcontinent in lava.The angiosperms, by then well established, seem to
>> have been the first to get back in to the devastated land(although this
>> idea clearly does not chime well with the conifers' reputation as
>> outstanding pioneers.
>>
>>
>>
>> Dr Satish Phadke
>>
>>
>> On 10 December 2013 07:49, surajit koley 
>> <[email protected]>wrote:
>>
>>> Sir,
>>>
>>> May I know how many and what species of *Araucaria* can be found in our
>>> country and how to identify them?
>>>
>>> Thank you,
>>>
>>> Regards,
>>>
>>> surajit
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> On Mon, Dec 9, 2013 at 1:44 PM, J.M. Garg <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>
>>>> Forwarding again for Id assistance please.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> ---------- Forwarded message ----------
>>>> From: Dinesh Valke <[email protected]>
>>>> Date: 3 December 2013 00:27
>>>> Subject: [efloraofindia:176247] Gymnosperms fortnight :: Araucariaceae
>>>> » ¿ Araucaria ? in a garden of Mumbai :: DV07
>>>> To: efloraofindia <[email protected]>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Gymnosperms fortnight
>>>> Araucariaceae ... araucaria family
>>>> ¿ *Araucaria* ? sp.
>>>> Dear friends, I hope this burnt photo gives a clue - hoping it to be
>>>> species of *Araucaria*.at Chota Kashmir garden, Mumbai on 11 MAR 07
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> <http://www.google.com/url?q=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.flickr.com%2Fphotos%2Fdinesh_valke%2F423937081%2F&sa=D&sntz=1&usg=AFrqEzdM6uQRuCTiqadJE0iFDwapSN5eRg>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Regards.
>>>> Dinesh
>>>>
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>>>> With regards,
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>>>> http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:Jmgarg1
>>>> 'Creating awareness of Indian Flora & Fauna'
>>>> The whole world uses my Image Resource of more than a *thousand
>>>> species* & eight thousand images of Birds, Butterflies, Plants etc.
>>>> (arranged alphabetically & place-wise):
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>>>> India'.
>>>>
>>>
>>>
>>
>


-- 
With regards,
J.M.Garg
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:Jmgarg1
'Creating awareness of Indian Flora & Fauna'
The whole world uses my Image Resource of more than a *thousand species* &
eight thousand images of Birds, Butterflies, Plants etc. (arranged
alphabetically & place-wise):
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:J.M.Garg. You can also use them
for free as per Creative Commons license attached with each image.
For identification, learning, discussion & documentation of Indian Flora,
please visit/ join our Efloraofindia Google e-group (largest in the world):
http://groups.google.co.in/group/indiantreepix (more than 2200 members &
1,76,000 messages on 30/11/13) or Efloraofindia website:
https://sites.google.com/site/efloraofindia/ (with a species database
of more than 9000 species & 1,80, 000 images).
Also author of 'A Photoguide to the Birds of Kolkata & Common Birds of
India'.

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