I would like to put a question mark on its identity as *Leucas
chinensis* (Retz.)
R. Br. The species usually has 3-8 flowers per whorl; 1-1.5 cm long calyx
tube, abruptly dilated mouth, broadly triangular spreading teeth -- all
these characters are not clear in the attached photographs.

This can't be *L. biflora* as well.

*L. montana* (Roth.) Spreng can be straggler, but have truncate or rounded
leaf base. *L. lanata* var. *lanata*, an erect perennial, has rounded or
slightly narrowed leaf base. *L. decemdentata* var. *decemdentata*, an
annual can have cuneate leaf base (*L. chinensis* also).

So, id of this one remains unresolved.

Thank you
Regards
surajit koley
a *non-botanist* member of
efloraofIndia google group

On Wed, May 6, 2015 at 11:26 PM, surajit koley <
[email protected]> wrote:

>
>    - *Leucas chinensis*
>
>
> The problem is TPL <http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-111657>
> thinks *L. chinensis*, *L. chinensis* var. *lanata*, *L. mollisima* var.
> *chinensis* ....all synonymous (with one or more star rating). But FoC
> thinks otherwise -
>
>    - http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=200019772 
> (leaaves
>    sessile to sub-sessile)
>    - http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=200019776 
> (petiole
>    to 1 cm, under *mollissima*)
>
> Unfortunately FoC doesn't feature *L. biflora*.
>
> It is interesting to note IPNI
> <http://www.ipni.org/ipni/idPlantNameSearch.do?id=449334-1> detail on *Leucas
> chinensis* R. Br. The protologue can be found (attached herewith also) at
> http://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/36315781#page/372/mode/1up.. More,
> interesting is account of *Leucas* by Brown in that protologue. Here is
> an illustration of *decemdentata* (it's a different taxon in TPL) -
> http://plantillustrations.org/illustration.php?id_illustration=56143&mobile=0&code_category_taxon=
> .
>
>
>    - *Leucas biflora*
>
>
> IPNI informs"basionym not stated
> <http://www.ipni.org/ipni/idPlantNameSearch.do;jsessionid=A3C3AC335D36568A81D6F345B05B526A?id=449321-1&back_page=%2Fipni%2FeditAdvPlantNameSearch.do%3Bjsessionid%3DA3C3AC335D36568A81D6F345B05B526A%3Ffind_infragenus%3D%26find_isAPNIRecord%3Dtrue%26find_geoUnit%3D%26find_includePublicationAuthors%3Dtrue%26find_addedSince%3D%26find_family%3D%26find_genus%3DLeucas%26find_isGCIRecord%3Dtrue%26find_infrafamily%3D%26find_rankToReturn%3D%26find_publicationTitle%3D%26find_authorAbbrev%3D%26find_infraspecies%3D%26find_includeBasionymAuthors%3Dtrue%26find_modifiedSince%3D%26find_isIKRecord%3Dtrue%26find_species%3D%26output_format%3Dnormal>"
> for *Leucas biflora* (Vahl) Sm. Protologue
> <http://www.ipni.org/ipni/idPlantNameSearch.do?id=449473-1> of *Leucas
> procumbens* Thwaites can be found at
> http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/528167#page/247/mode/1up This
> protologue refers Wight's illustration
> <http://plantillustrations.org/illustration.php?id_illustration=35222&mobile=0&code_category_taxon=>.
> Attached herewith Wight's account of the species.
>
> I think I have provided ample links of websites for *nomenclature and
> identification problems*.
>
> Unless we have the "work(s)
> <https://groups.google.com/d/msg/indiantreepix/WlIunMCOKcU/t9FOMHYRXoUJ>"
> mentioned in another thread, along with more elaborate photographs of this
> species nothing is confirmed.
>
> Thank you
> Regards
> surajit
>
>
>
>
>
> On Wed, May 6, 2015 at 9:26 AM, Smita Raskar <[email protected]>
> wrote:
>
>> Thats what exactly i said on the basis of two links i have given i
>> thought it is L biflora
>> but as i said i have never seen L chinensis it is up to you to decide
>> as you have come to conclusion it is L chinensis
>> i mean i stand corrected
>> Thanks
>>
>> On Tue, May 5, 2015 at 10:01 PM, surajit koley <
>> [email protected]> wrote:
>>
>>> Sir and Smita Ji,
>>>
>>> I hesitate to say that this plate or photograph is not enough to
>>> identify the plant at species level. I am sorry Smita Ji I couldn't find
>>> differences of *L. biflora* and *L. chinensis* in the FoC and pdf links
>>> you have provided. I already have the pdf paper since 2012 -
>>> https://groups.google.com/d/msg/indiantreepix/RX4LT0YCOkY/6SrZFRng5MsJ.
>>> And when I write "account of *Leucas chinensis* (Retz.) R. Br. in FoC
>>> is a bit different than Indian sites" it means I have read FoC description.
>>>
>>> While some authors think that *L. biflora* doesn't form flowering whorl
>>> <http://books.google.co.in/books?id=ELTyjE8Ji8cC&pg=PA186&dq=Leucas+biflora&hl=en&sa=X&ei=vkC7UOq2JoqQrgfo4YCAAQ&ved=0CDcQ6AEwAg#v=onepage&q=Leucas%20biflora&f=false>,
>>> and quite naturally when we see that usually there are only 1 or 2 flowers
>>> per verticillaster, other authors use the term "whorl"
>>> <http://books.google.co.in/books?id=MX-F9BSgh0cC&pg=PA536&dq=Leucas+biflora&hl=en&sa=X&ei=vkC7UOq2JoqQrgfo4YCAAQ&ved=0CDoQ6AEwAw#v=onepage&q=Leucas%20biflora&f=false>
>>> when they note presence of 4 or more flowers.
>>>
>>> Let's see what are Smita Ji's points -
>>>
>>>    - "stem looks quadrangular" = *L. chinensis* stem is or can be
>>>    quadrangular
>>>    
>>> <http://www.iosrjournals.org/iosr-jestft/papers/vol5-issue2/I0525054.pdf?id=2425>
>>>    - "leaves petiolate" - as per Kerala site
>>>    <http://keralaplants.in/keralaplantsdetails.aspx?id=Leucas_chinensis>
>>>    (I have pasted link earlier) *L. chinensis* leaves have petioles 0.5
>>>    to 3.5 cm long. So informs Indian Biodiversity Portal.
>>>    <http://indiabiodiversity.org/species/show/251140> In KEW herb
>>>    <http://apps.kew.org/herbcat/getImage.do?imageBarcode=K000929492>
>>>    petiolate leaf can be seen. Same can be seen in Taiwan site
>>>    <http://yunol.stes.tc.edu.tw/phpBB3/viewtopic.php?f=26&t=22688> Attached
>>>    here Retzius' account
>>>    <http://www.archive.org/stream/mobot31753003566566#page/n60/mode/1up>
>>>    .
>>>    - "leaves lanceolate" = this is one thing I fail to find any ref.
>>>    But I do not think only leaf shape can reject a probable ID. Because 
>>> things
>>>    are more favourable to *L. chinensis* thank to *L. biflora*.
>>>
>>> Smita Ji, I also never seen *L. chinensis* but then I didn't see many
>>> many species.... yet I try.
>>>
>>> Thank you
>>> Regards
>>>
>>>
>>> On Tue, May 5, 2015 at 8:48 PM, Tapas Chakrabarty <[email protected]>
>>> wrote:
>>>
>>>> I am happy that Surajitji is back armed with his websites and solutions
>>>> with nomenclatural and identification problems.  I am sure now I will get
>>>> the correct identity.
>>>> Regards to all.
>>>> TC.
>>>>
>>>> On Tue, May 5, 2015 at 3:35 PM, Smita Raskar <[email protected]>
>>>> wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=200019772
>>>>>
>>>>> http://nopr.niscair.res.in/bitstream/123456789/12044/1/IJTK%2010%283%29%20575-577.pdf
>>>>>
>>>>> find out difference between two here  please
>>>>> i have seen L biflora not L chinensis  so you only decide
>>>>> Thanks
>>>>> Regards
>>>>>
>>>>> On Tue, May 5, 2015 at 12:44 AM, surajit koley <
>>>>> [email protected]> wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>> It is interesting to note that account of *Leucas chinensis* (Retz.)
>>>>>> R. Br. in FoC is a bit different than Indin sites like
>>>>>> http://keralaplants.in/keralaplantsdetails.aspx?id=Leucas_chinensis.
>>>>>> Also one has to take note of calyx mouth
>>>>>> http://apps.kew.org/herbcat/getImage.do?imageBarcode=K000929492.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Interestingly, there is also one *Leucas mollissima* var. *chinensis*
>>>>>> <http://apps.kew.org/herbcat/getImage.do?imageBarcode=K000929486>,
>>>>>> one *L. chinensis* var. *lanata* ... etc which KEW
>>>>>> <http://wfo.kew.org/taxon/urn:kew.org:wcs:taxon:111659> thinks are
>>>>>> synonyms of *L. chinensis*.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Thank you
>>>>>> Regards
>>>>>> surajit
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> On Tue, May 5, 2015 at 12:16 AM, surajit koley <
>>>>>> [email protected]> wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Smita Madam,
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> I remember you identified my thread of *Leucas biflora*
>>>>>>> https://groups.google.com/d/msg/indiantreepix/RX4LT0YCOkY/vKha7wFYRfIJ
>>>>>>> .
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Usually in *L. biflora* (Vahl) Sm. number of flowers per whorl is 1
>>>>>>> to 4 (sometimes upto 6) and flowers are pedicellate. Here the number of
>>>>>>> flowers seems to be more than *biflora* and those flowers look
>>>>>>> sessile. Moreover flowers are densely arranged.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> So, I request you to reconsider the ID of this species.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Thank you
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> With regards
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> surajit
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> On Mon, May 4, 2015 at 3:36 PM, J.M. Garg <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Forwarding again for Id assistance please.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Some earlier relevant feedback:
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Leucas
>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/efloraofindia/species/a---l/l/lamiaceae/leucas>
>>>>>>>>  species
>>>>>>>> in eFloraofindia (with details/ *keys *from published papers/
>>>>>>>> regional floras/ FRLHT/ FOI/ Biotik/ efloras/ books etc., where ever
>>>>>>>> available)
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> ---------- Forwarded message ----------
>>>>>>>> From: Tapas Chakrabarty <[email protected]>
>>>>>>>> Date: 2 May 2015 at 19:43
>>>>>>>> Subject: [efloraofindia:222426] Lamiaceae (incl. Verbenaceae)
>>>>>>>> Fortnight: TC03 - Leucas for id.
>>>>>>>> To: efloraofindia <[email protected]>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Goa, Kolem, roadsides, somewhat straggling.
>>>>>>>> Regards,
>>>>>>>> TC.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> --
>>>>>>>> You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google
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>>>>>>>> For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> --
>>>>>>>> With regards,
>>>>>>>> J.M.Garg
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> 'Creating awareness of Indian Flora & Fauna'
>>>>>>>> <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:Jmgarg1>
>>>>>>>> The whole world uses my Image Resource
>>>>>>>> <http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:J.M.Garg> of more than
>>>>>>>> a thousand species & eight thousand images of Birds, Butterflies, 
>>>>>>>> Plants
>>>>>>>> etc. (arranged alphabetically & place-wise). You can also use them for 
>>>>>>>> free
>>>>>>>> as per Creative Commons license attached with each image.
>>>>>>>>
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>>>>>>>> Flora, please visit/ join our Efloraofindia Google e-group
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>>>>>>>> website <https://sites.google.com/site/efloraofindia/> (with a
>>>>>>>> species database of more than 10,000 species & 2,00,000 images). Winner
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>>>>>>>> .
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Also author of 'A Photoguide to the Birds of Kolkata & Common Birds
>>>>>>>> of India'.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> --
>>>>> Smita Raskar
>>>>> 308 Disha Residency,
>>>>> Salaiwada,Sawantwadi
>>>>> Mob.09422379568
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>
>>
>>
>> --
>> Smita Raskar
>> 308 Disha Residency,
>> Salaiwada,Sawantwadi
>> Mob.09422379568
>>
>
>

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