Trying to find out the difference between the two after going through the
descriptions:



 *Ephedra intermedia*

  *Ephedra gerardiana*

Flora of Pakistan

Shrubby plant up to 50 cm tall, branches usually many, erect to spreading,
striate, *minutely tuberculate,* internodes straight or slightly bent. *Male
strobili up to 8, whorled; bracts obovate,* connate; staminate column
slightly exserted. *Female strobili paired or in whorls.* Tubillus
exserted, slightly bent. Berry ovoid, red. Seeds ± 6 mm long, brownish.

Plant shrubby, *tufted, dense*, 20‑120 cm tall. Branchlets green,
ascending, striate, *smooth*.* Male strobilus solitary or in clusters of
2‑3.* Flowers 4‑8: *bracts obtuse,* connate. Staminal column exserted;
anthers 5‑8. *Female strobili solitary.* Bracts 2‑3‑pairs, tubillus 1 mm
long, straight. Berry 7‑8 mm long, ± ovoid, red.

Flora of China

Subshrubs or shrubs to 1 m, densely branched, sometimes with creeping stem
producing single, erect, green primary branches; branchlets yellowish or
bluish green,* often pruinose,* internodes usually 2-6 cm × 1.5-3.5 mm.
Leaves in whorls of 3 or opposite, connate for at least 2/3 their
length. *Pollen
cones usually clustered at nodes*, often sessile*; *bracts in 3 or 4 pairs
or whorls; anthers 5-8, sessile or shortly stipitate. Seed cones ellipsoid,
ovoid, or oblong-ovoid; bracts in 2-5 pairs or whorls, outer ones connate
at base, apical pair or whorl connate for ca. 1/2 their length, margins
membranous, globose, red, and fleshy at maturity; integument tube long, 3-5
mm, usually spirally twisted. Seeds 2 or 3, ovoid or elongate-ovoid, 5-6 ×
ca. 3 mm, concealed by bracts. Pollination May-Jun, seed maturity Jul-Aug.
*Grasslands, deserts, river valleys, floodlands, sandy beaches, cliffs,
other dry, sandy or rocky places; (100-)800-4600 m.*

*Shrubs small, to 15 cm;* woody stems buried in soil, parts above ground
scabrous, rarely almost smooth; branchlets directed upward, dark green,
later brown, short, stout, usually with 1-3 nodes, internodes 1-1.5(-2) cm
× 1.5-2 mm, longitudinally furrowed, often scabridulous. Leaves opposite,
2-3 mm, connate for ca. 2/3 their length. *Pollen cones solitary or 2 at
nodes,* small, 2-5 × ca. 2 mm, sessile; bracts in 3 or 4(-6) pairs;
staminal column exserted for ca. 1/2 its length, with 8 sessile anthers.
Seed cones solitary, sessile or shortly pedunculate, subglobose at
maturity, 5-7 mm in diam.; bracts in 2 or 3 pairs, connate for 1/4-1/3
their length, the apical pair for ca. 2/3 their length, red and fleshy at
maturity; integument tube short, ca. 1 mm. Seeds 1 or 2, oblong or
obovoid-oblong, 4-6 × 1.5-3 mm, exserted, apex obtuse or subacuminate.
Pollination Jul, seed maturity Aug-Sep.
*Dry and rocky slopes; 3700-5300 m.*
-- 
With regards,
J.M.Garg

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