Thanks Garg ji,
  I also think the plants in the other two posts referred to by you are
Mussaenda roxburghii.
  Tabish
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On Sat, Aug 13, 2022 at 12:16 PM J.M. Garg <[email protected]> wrote:

> I think the main difference appears to be in Calyx lobes:
> For *Mussaenda frondosa*, it is 'Calyx with hypanthium portion ellipsoid,
> 3-4 mm, strigose to sericeous; lobes narrowly triangular to narrowly
> ligulate, *7-12 mm,* hirsute, acute to acuminate' as per Flora of China
> <http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=220008890>.
> For M*ussaenda roxburghii*, it is 'Calyx lobes filiform, tapering from
> base, *6-9mm x 1mm, *densely covered in long silky hairs' as per Flora of
> Bhutan <https://biodiversity.bt/species/show/6298>.
>
> Let us see the detailed description to arrive at the right id:
>
>
>  Flora of Bhutan <https://biodiversity.bt/species/show/6298>
>
>  Flora of China
> <http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=220008890>
>
>
> *Mussaenda roxburghii* Hook.f.:
>
> *Much branched shrub 1-4.5m.* stems glabrous or pilose with spreading
> hairs *leaves petiolate usually elliptic, rarely ovate or oblong,* *5-25
> x 4-9cm,* acuminate at both ends, *subglabrous or thinly pilose above,
> thinly to densely pilose below, veins adpressed pilose on both surface; 
> *petioles
> 2-15mm; *stipules broadly triangular, 6-10mm.* *Inflorescence a dense
> terminal head, usually 3 branched from base, but differentiated, many
> flowered. Calyx lobes filiform, tapering from base, 6-9mm x 1mm, densely
> covered in long silky hairs.* *Corolla tube 2.4-2.8cm, densely covered in
> long silky hairs. lobes narrowly ovate, 4-8 x 2-2.5mm, terminating in a
> long fine hairpoint. Berry globose, 6-10mm, glabrous calyx persistent until
> fruit is ripe.*
>
> *Mussaenda frondosa* Linnaeus:
>
> *Climbing shrubs; *branches terete to compressed, moderately to densely
> pale red sericeous to hirsute becoming glabrescent, red-brown or brown,
> rather densely lenticellate. Leaves opposite; petiole 4-10 mm, densely
> sericeous; blade drying thinly papery or leathery, adaxially dark green to
> brownish green, abaxially pale green to yellowed, *broadly elliptic,
> elliptic-oblong, ovate, or oblanceolate, 8-15 × 3-8* cm, *both surfaces
> sparsely strigillose on lamina and strigose to sericeous on principal
> veins, *base acute, obtuse, or rounded, apex acute to caudate-acuminate;
> secondary veins 7-10 pairs, tertiary venation visible and reticulate; 
> *stipules
> persistent, triangular, 5-10 mm, densely strigose to pilose, deeply
> 2-lobed, lobes lanceolate to narrowly triangular, acute to acuminate.* 
> *Inflorescences
> congested-cymose* *becoming lax with lateral axes elongating markedly,
> 4-8 × 8-20 cm with lateral axes to 8 cm, *sparsely to moderately
> pubescent with 2 types of pubescence, mixed strigillose to appressed
> puberulent and hirsute to villous, *pedunculate or sessile *and
> 3-partite; peduncles 1-3 cm; *bracts triangular or elliptic, 4-10 mm,
> usually 2- to multifid, acute to acuminate; *pedicels 1-6 mm. Flowers
> pedicellate, biology not noted. Calyx with hypanthium portion ellipsoid,
> 3-4 mm, strigose to sericeous; *lobes narrowly triangular to narrowly
> ligulate, 7-12 mm, hirsute, acute to acuminate, *with 1 lobe of 1-4
> flowers per inflorescence sometimes expanded into calycophyll, blade
> elliptic-oblong to ovate, 6-8 × 2.5-5 cm, both surfaces glabrescent on
> lamina and strigillose on principal veins, base acute to cuneate, stipe
> 10-30 mm, apex acute or acuminate. *Corolla salverform, outside hirsute;
> tube 22-25 mm; lobes ovate, 6-7 mm, acuminate. Berry ovoid or ellipsoid,
> ca. 10 × 7 mm, strigose to glabrescent, *calyx limb deciduous. Fl.
> Apr-May.
>
>
>
>
> After going through the descriptions, I feel it may be *Mussaenda
> roxburghii* Hook.f. only.
>
> The following posts may also be of *Mussaenda roxburghii* Hook.f..:
> Mussaenda sp. for ID
> <https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/indiantreepix/PyVRNEpVc3o>
> Mussaenda frondosa?
> <https://groups.google.com/g/indiantreepix/c/3wHuOtgb-wA>
> Mussaenda glabrata (Hook.f.) Hutch. ex Gamble from Assam KD 02 Jul’ 2017
> <https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/indiantreepix/RGEdgz4IpYY>
> MS July, 2017/06 Mussaenda sp. for Id
> <https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/indiantreepix/cz3kw_lgEqk>
> MS, June,2021/20 Mussaenda sp. for id.
> <https://groups.google.com/g/indiantreepix/c/Djx0yAK3a2Y>
>
>
>
> On Sat, 13 Aug 2022 at 09:51, Tabish <[email protected]> wrote:
>
>>  To my eye, the sepals of Mussaenda frondosa
>> <https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:756632-1>
>> look  broader in comparison to my images, and also more hairiness of the
>> plant. Also the buds of my plant look different from those of M. frondosa.
>> The buds of my plant appear to agree with the M. roxburghii images on Flora
>> of Bhutan site
>>   https://biodiversity.bt/species/show/6298
>>   https://biodiversity.bt/group/royal_manas_national_park/
>> observation/show/5360
>>   Tabish
>>
>>
>> On Friday, August 12, 2022 at 10:40:59 PM UTC+5:30 Tabish wrote:
>>
>>> Found this plant growing by riverside in Pasighat, Arunachal Pradesh in
>>> May end.
>>> I think this is Mussaenda roxburghii. Looking for confirmation or
>>> otherwise id suggestions.
>>>   Best wishes
>>>   Tabish
>>>
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>>
>
>
> --
> With regards,
> J.M.Garg
>

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