Thanks for your valuable comments Tapas sir. I agree with your views and 
meanwhile someone clarify these 3 species based on field data combined with 
DNA/molecular studies, Garg ji in my opinion we should keep it as a 
separate species on our website under page *Phyllanthus narayanswamii*
 Gamble. 

Please note than Verwijs *et al.* 2019 while synonymizing  P. 
*narayanswamii*  under *P. virgatus* have also mentioned some difference 
"The nervature of the leaves on the type of *P. narayanswamii* differs a 
little bit from other specimens of* P. virgatus *in the prominent nervature 
on the lower side of the leaf blade". Also it is notable that when the 
publication of Verwijs *et al. *came in October 2019, at around same time 
(just two months before in August) came another publication in Phytotaxa 
entitled "Taxonomic and habitat update to *Phyllanthus narayanswamii 
*(Phyllanthaceae): 
an endemic and endangered species from southern India" which is not 
referred in the publication of Verwijs *et al. *because as I mentioned 
earlier they got published round same time*.* So before this publication 
only little data was available about *P. narayanswamii* with no any images, 
so who knows if the publication on *P. narayanswamii* taxonomic and habitat 
update would have came earlier, Verwijs *et al. m*ay have retained the 
distinct species status of *P. narayanswamii* as they retained the status 
of *P. gardnerianus* and *P. tararae. *They have also mentioned in their 
paper abstract that "The species complex around *Phyllanthus virgatus* 
remains taxonomically difficult" and we are suffering from the same thing 
here...

Thanks and regards
Ashutosh Sharma

On Monday, 12 December, 2022 at 3:30:27 pm UTC+5:30 tchakrab wrote:

> Someone recently united P. narayanswamii under P. virgatus but kept P. 
> gardnerianus distinct. Bouman et al. (2022) maintained all as distinct. I 
> am fully confused here. P. virgatus is a Pacific species while P. simplex 
> is Asian. Someone recently informed me that P. narayanswsmii is distinct 
> from P. gardnerianus by habit, habitat and DNA data. 
> My studies based on specimens and images indicate that narayanswamii and 
> gardnerianus should be merged but considering the confusions, I will not go 
> for any taxonomic changes. Let someone clarify these 3 species with field 
> data combined with DNA studies.
> With regards,
> Tapas
>
> On Mon, 12 Dec 2022, 11:39 Saroj Kasaju, <[email protected]> wrote:
>
>> Syn.  of  *Phyllanthus virgatus *G.Forst. ? ? Looks different from 
>> images at 
>> http://flora-peninsula-indica.ces.iisc.ac.in/herbsheet.php?id=3940&cat=7 
>> !
>> Now , *Cathetus virgatus* (G.Forst.) R.W.Bouman ??
>>
>> Please compare with *Phyllanthus macraei *Müll.Arg. . Now:  *Cathetus 
>> rheedei* (Wight) R.W.Bouman
>>
>> https://www.google.com/imgres?imgurl=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.flowersofindia.net%2Fcatalog%2Fslides%2FMacrae%27s%2520Leaf-Flower.jpg&imgrefurl=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.flowersofindia.net%2Fcatalog%2Fslides%2FMacrae%2527s%2520Leaf-Flower.html&tbnid=y_CcsFWbZQlm0M&vet=12ahUKEwiMqv75s_P7AhVMhNgFHTQvB68QMygAegQIARBT..i&docid=ic-GNIA7lTEb8M&w=600&h=449&q=Phyllanthus%20macraei&client=safari&ved=2ahUKEwiMqv75s_P7AhVMhNgFHTQvB68QMygAegQIARBT
>>
>> Thank you.
>>
>> Saroj Kasaju
>>
>>
>> On Mon, Dec 12, 2022 at 10:18 AM J.M. Garg <[email protected]> wrote:
>>
>>> Good discussions and analysis.
>>> --
>>> With regards,
>>> J. M. Garg
>>>
>>> On Mon, 12 Dec, 2022, 8:36 am Ashutosh Sharma, <[email protected]> 
>>> wrote:
>>>
>>>> Dear all,
>>>>
>>>> This must be *Phyllanthus narayanswamii* Gamble
>>>>
>>>> Under shrub upto 2 metre tall. Leaves alternative,sessile, elliptic 
>>>> coriaceous with thickened recurved margins. Perianth lobes 6 with 6 small 
>>>> glands in male flowers. Fruit capsule globose with verrucose glands. All 
>>>> these characters are matching with *Phyllanthus narayanswamii *Gamble
>>>>
>>>> So our plant is *Phyllanthus narayanswamii* Gamble, which is already 
>>>> reported from the Agasthyamala Biosphere Reserve where I have clicked this 
>>>> plant. 
>>>> Tapas sir I hope the identity is correct now!
>>>>
>>>> With best regards
>>>> Ashutosh Sharma 
>>>>
>>>> On Mon, Dec 12, 2022, 08:21 Ashutosh Sharma <[email protected]> 
>>>> wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> Dear Tapas sir,
>>>>>
>>>>> Thanks for pointing the mistake in id. You are absolutely correct it 
>>>>> can't be *Phyllanthus rangachariarii* owing to the characters you 
>>>>> mentioned i.e. 6 perianth and glands in male flowers instead of 4 in 
>>>>> *P. rangachariarii*). Additionally my plant is much smaller is height 
>>>>> not taller than 2 feets while *P. rangachariarii* is a much bigger 
>>>>> shrub upto 2 metre tall.
>>>>>
>>>>> I also checked type material images available on BSI virtual 
>>>>> herbarium, confirming the same.
>>>>>
>>>>> https://ivh.bsi.gov.in/phanerogams/en?search_bar=Phyllanthus+rangachariarii&selection=Scientific_Name
>>>>>
>>>>> With best regards
>>>>> Ashutosh Sharma 
>>>>>
>>>>> On Mon, Dec 12, 2022, 05:00 Tapas Chakrabarty <[email protected]> 
>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>> Even closer to P. gardnerianus but leaves sessile and thickly 
>>>>>> coriaceous.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> On Sun, 11 Dec 2022, 23:17 Tapas Chakrabarty, <[email protected]> 
>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Hi Ashutosh ji,
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> I am sorry for misguiding you!
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> This is not at all P. rangachariarii. Just now I noticed that the 
>>>>>>> male sepals are 6. 
>>>>>>> The characters of the plant point to very close alliance to 
>>>>>>> Phyllanthus clarkei in almost all characters. But I have some doubts 
>>>>>>> because P. clarkei in not known from peninsular India so far and the 
>>>>>>> leaves 
>>>>>>> here are stiffly coriaceous. The glands in male flowers appear to be 6 
>>>>>>> instead of 3.
>>>>>>> So, please study your plant very carefully once again and compare 
>>>>>>> with P. clarkei (now called Cathetus clarkei).
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> With regards,
>>>>>>> Tapas
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> On Sun, 11 Dec 2022, 15:47 Ashutosh Sharma, <[email protected]> 
>>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Thanks Tapas sir, yes definitely these are the first and only 
>>>>>>>> photographic evidence of this rare endemic Phyllanthus species.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> With best regards
>>>>>>>> Ashutosh Sharma 
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> On Sun, Dec 11, 2022, 15:23 Tapas Chakrabarty <[email protected]> 
>>>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> I think this is the first field photographs of this rare endemic.
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> With regards,
>>>>>>>>> Tapas
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> On Sun, 11 Dec 2022, 13:58 J.M. Garg, <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> Thanks a lot, Ashutosh ji, for the wonderful addition. 
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> ---------- Forwarded message ---------
>>>>>>>>>> From: Ashutosh Sharma <[email protected]>
>>>>>>>>>> Date: Sun, 11 Dec 2022 at 12:35
>>>>>>>>>> Subject: [efloraofindia:438048] Phyllanthus rangachariarii 
>>>>>>>>>> Murugan, Kabeer & G.V.S.Murthy submission AS27 December 22
>>>>>>>>>> To: indiantreepix <[email protected]>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> Dear members,
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> Here's a new addition to eFloraofIndia website.
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> *Phyllanthus rangachariari*i Murugan, Kabeer & G.V.S.Murthy 
>>>>>>>>>> Family - Phyllanthaceae
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> This rare species is narrow endemic to Agasthyamala Biosphere 
>>>>>>>>>> Reserve, Tamil Nadu
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> Photographed in Kanyakumari district, Tamil Nadu
>>>>>>>>>> In November 2022
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> With best regards
>>>>>>>>>> Ashutosh Sharma 
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> -- 
>>>>>>>>>> You received this message because you are subscribed to the 
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>>>>>>>>>> send an email to [email protected].
>>>>>>>>>> To view this discussion on the web, visit 
>>>>>>>>>> https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/indiantreepix/CADkfUKt28TAcaaX%3DCzaMzMYwZe6ugus_wLcj0DPvT71on6%2Brug%40mail.gmail.com
>>>>>>>>>>  
>>>>>>>>>> <https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/indiantreepix/CADkfUKt28TAcaaX%3DCzaMzMYwZe6ugus_wLcj0DPvT71on6%2Brug%40mail.gmail.com?utm_medium=email&utm_source=footer>
>>>>>>>>>> .
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> -- 
>>>>>>>>>> With regards,
>>>>>>>>>> J.M.Garg
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> -- 
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>>>  
>>> <https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/indiantreepix/CA%2BiuSFB8fQyLY0vnj81GuNQdHM_JY2oW9e-8CyfOSbhb2kKLCw%40mail.gmail.com?utm_medium=email&utm_source=footer>
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>>>
>>

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