*Geranium nepalense* Sweet
[image: Geranium nepalense Sweet]

*jer-AY-nee-um* -- from the Greek *geranos*, crane; referring to the
beak-like fruit ... Dave's Botanary
<http://davesgarden.com/guides/botanary/search.php?search_text=Geranium>
*nap-ahl-EN-see* or *nap-ahl-EN-say* -- of or from Nepal ... Dave's Botanary
<http://davesgarden.com/guides/botanary/search.php?search_text=nepalense>

*commonly known as*: Nepal geranium, Nepalese crane's bill • *Hindi*: भण्डा
bhanda, फोड़ी phori, रतनजोत ratanjot, सिउँली syunli • *Kashmiri*: रोएल roel
• *Nepali*: चुनित्रो घाँस chunitro ghans • *Punjabi*: ਭਾਂਡ bhand •
*Sanskrir*: भण्डा bhanda • *Tibetan*: མིག་སྨན mig-sman


*botanical names*: *Geranium nepalense* Sweet ... *heterotypic
synonyms*: *Geranium
pallidum* Royle ex Edgew. & Hook.f. • *Geranium patens* Royle ex Edgew. &
Hook.f. • *Geranium radicans* DC. ... and many more listed at POWO
<https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:373372-1#synonyms>
Bibliography / etymology
~~~~~ ENGLISH ~~~~~
*Nepal geranium*

   - Flowers of India
   <http://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Nepal%20Geranium.html>

*Nepalese crane's bill*

   - Practical Plants <https://practicalplants.org/wiki/geranium_nepalense/>

~~~~~ HINDI ~~~~~
*भण्डा bhanda*

   - FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants
   
<http://envis.frlht.org/plantdetails/1bafd59e70d803d464c5c9e7f37bef10/60fc715ce81b6edd806fc135b6e9b5c0>
   - The Useful Plants of India by NISCAIR
   - the name भण्डा transliterated in native script may not be exact

*फोड़ी phori*

   - FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants
   
<http://envis.frlht.org/plantdetails/1bafd59e70d803d464c5c9e7f37bef10/60fc715ce81b6edd806fc135b6e9b5c0>
   - Gairola, Sumeet Phytodiversity (Angiosperms and Gymnosperms) in
   Chaurangikhal forest of Garhwal Himalaya, Uttarakhand, India
   
<http://www.academia.edu/664920/Phytodiversity_Angiosperms_and_Gymnosperms_in_Chaurangikhal_forest_of_Garhwal_Himalaya_Uttarakhand_India>
   Indian Journal of Science and Technology, Vol. 3 No. 3 (Mar 2010)
   - the name फोड़ी transliterated in native script may not be exact

*रतनजोत ratanjot*

   - FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants
   
<http://envis.frlht.org/plantdetails/1bafd59e70d803d464c5c9e7f37bef10/60fc715ce81b6edd806fc135b6e9b5c0>
   - In literature, the vernacular name *ratanjot* is attributed to at
   least 15 plant species of four different families ... Anjali Arora, M L
   Gulrajani and Deepti Gupta - Identification and characterization of
   Ratanjot (*Arnebia nobilis* Reichb.f.)
   
<http://nopr.niscair.res.in/bitstream/123456789/4034/1/NPR%208%282%29%20142-145.pdf>
   - Natural Product Radiance, Vol. 8(2), 2009, pp.142-145

*सिउँली syunli*

   - FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants
   
<http://envis.frlht.org/plantdetails/1bafd59e70d803d464c5c9e7f37bef10/60fc715ce81b6edd806fc135b6e9b5c0>
   - NISCAIR Online Periodicals Repository - R D Gaur - Traditional dye
   yielding plants of Uttarakhand, India
   
<http://nopr.niscair.res.in/bitstream/123456789/5661/1/NPR%207(2)%20154-165.pdf>
   - Natural Product Radiance, Vol. 7(2), 2008, pp.154-165

~~~~~ KASHMIRI ~~~~~
*रोएल roel*

   - The Useful Plants of India by NISCAIR
   - the name रोएल transliterated in native script may not be exact

~~~~~ NEPALI ~~~~~
*चुनित्रो घाँस chunitro ghans*

   - Annotated Checklist of the Flowering Plants of Nepal
   <http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=110&taxon_id=200012393>

~~~~~ PUNJABI ~~~~~
*ਭਾਂਡ bhand*

   - The Useful Plants of India by NISCAIR
   - the name ਭਾਂਡ transliterated in native script may not be exact

~~~~~ SANSKRIT ~~~~~
*भण्डा bhanda*

   - Indian Medicinal Plants
   
<http://books.google.co.in/books?id=gMwLwbUwtfkC&pg=PA285&lpg=PA285&dq=Bhandaa+Geranium&source=bl&ots=_ADVE3HUPS&sig=tPsgnCUR2WTcm4KtDlYB6mO5YWY&hl=en&sa=X&ei=PCQzUea1HcHorQe52ICgCg&ved=0CEgQ6AEwAw#v=onepage&q=Bhandaa%20Geranium&f=false>:
   An Illustrated Dictionary by C.P. Khare

~~~~~ TIBETAN ~~~~~
*མིག་སྨན mig-sman*

   - A Glossary of Tibetan Medicinal Plants
   
<http://molvray.com/ebooks/ebooks-mss/academic-mm/A_Glossary_of_Tibetan_Medicinal_Plants__MMolvray.pdf>
   by Mia MoIvray - a publication for the study of Tibetan Medicine published
   by the Library of Tibetan Works & Archives

~~~~~ x ~~~~~





Names compiled / updated at
https://dineshvalke.blogspot.com/2022/12/geranium-nepalense-sweet.html

Regards.
Dinesh

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