This is not at all P. macraei.

On Sun, 18 Dec 2022, 16:24 J.M. Garg, <[email protected]> wrote:

> Hi, Tapas ji,
> What about its id as *Phyllanthus macraei* as per GBIF
> <https://www.gbif.org/species/5382353> specimen
> <https://www.gbif.org/tools/zoom/simple.html?src=//api.gbif.org/v1/image/unsafe/https%3A%2F%2Fmedialib.naturalis.nl%2Ffile%2Fid%2FU.1472314%2Fformat%2Flarge>
>  and
> images at
> https://efloraofindia.com/2011/04/09/phyllanthus-macraei/ ?
>
> On Sun, 18 Dec 2022 at 16:11, Tapas Chakrabarty <[email protected]>
> wrote:
>
>> Two persons, one from Delhi University and the other from IISC Bangalore
>> had contacted me for initial identifications of their specimens for
>> initiating molecular studies. Unfortunately none of them have published
>> their findings yet. One person published a new species, P. palakondensis.
>> The other person from Delhi shared me images from three localities of TN
>> and AP and asked me to name them. I found that the supposed morphological
>> differences between P. gardnerianus and P. narayanswamii are not standing
>> good due to presence of intermediate plants (images). However, P. simplex
>> stands separate for its much narrower and thinner leaves and presence of
>> bisexual cymules, absent in the other two.
>> Meanwhile Bouman et al. (2022) recognized these species as distinct under
>> the genus Cathetus. They had not studied DNA samples of P. narayanswamii.
>> In concusion, in my opinion, morphologically P. naraynswamii is same as
>> P. gardnerianus but different from P. simplex.
>> I hope molecular data and field observations will eventually clarify the
>> situation.
>> With regards,
>> Tapas
>>
>> On Sun, 18 Dec 2022, 15:48 J.M. Garg, <[email protected]> wrote:
>>
>>> Forwarding again for Id assistance please.
>>>
>>> Some earlier relevant feedback:
>>> This is not at all P. rangachariarii. Just now I noticed that the male
>>> sepals are 6.
>>> The characters of the plant point to very close alliance to Phyllanthus
>>> clarkei in almost all characters. But I have some doubts because P. clarkei
>>> in not known from peninsular India so far and the leaves here are stiffly
>>> coriaceous. The glands in male flowers appear to be 6 instead of 3.
>>> So, please study your plant very carefully once again and compare with
>>> P. clarkei (now called Cathetus clarkei).
>>> With regards,
>>>
>>> Tapas
>>>
>>> Even closer to P. gardnerianus but leaves sessile and thickly
>>> coriaceous.- from Tapas ji
>>> Thanks for pointing the mistake in id. You are absolutely correct it
>>> can't be *Phyllanthus rangachariarii* owing to the characters you
>>> mentioned i.e. 6 perianth and glands in male flowers instead of 4 in
>>> *P. rangachariarii*). Additionally my plant is much smaller is height
>>> not taller than 2 feets while *P. rangachariarii* is a much bigger
>>> shrub upto 2 metre tall.
>>> I also checked type material images available on BSI virtual herbarium,
>>> confirming the same.
>>>
>>> https://ivh.bsi.gov.in/phanerogams/en?search_bar=Phyllanthus+rangachariarii&selection=Scientific_Name
>>> With best regards
>>>
>>> Ashutosh Sharma
>>> This must be *Phyllanthus narayanswamii* Gamble
>>> Under shrub upto 2 metre tall. Leaves alternative,sessile, elliptic
>>> coriaceous with thickened recurved margins. Perianth lobes 6 with 6 small
>>> glands in male flowers. Fruit capsule globose with verrucose glands. All
>>> these characters are matching with *Phyllanthus narayanswamii *Gamble
>>> So our plant is *Phyllanthus narayanswamii* Gamble, which is already
>>> reported from the Agasthyamala Biosphere Reserve where I have clicked this
>>> plant.
>>> Tapas sir I hope the identity is correct now!
>>> With best regards
>>>
>>> Ashutosh Sharma
>>> Syn.  of  *Phyllanthus virgatus *G.Forst. ? ? Looks different from
>>> images at
>>> http://flora-peninsula-indica.ces.iisc.ac.in/herbsheet.php?id=3940&cat=7
>>>  !
>>> Now , *Cathetus virgatus* (G.Forst.) R.W.Bouman ??
>>> Please compare with *Phyllanthus macraei *Müll.Arg. . Now:  *Cathetus
>>> rheedei* (Wight) R.W.Bouman
>>>
>>> https://www.google.com/imgres?imgurl=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.flowersofindia.net%2Fcatalog%2Fslides%2FMacrae%27s%2520Leaf-Flower.jpg&imgrefurl=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.flowersofindia.net%2Fcatalog%2Fslides%2FMacrae%2527s%2520Leaf-Flower.html&tbnid=y_CcsFWbZQlm0M&vet=12ahUKEwiMqv75s_P7AhVMhNgFHTQvB68QMygAegQIARBT..i&docid=ic-GNIA7lTEb8M&w=600&h=449&q=Phyllanthus%20macraei&client=safari&ved=2ahUKEwiMqv75s_P7AhVMhNgFHTQvB68QMygAegQIARBT
>>> Thank you.
>>>
>>> Saroj Kasaju
>>> Someone recently united P. narayanswamii under P. virgatus but kept P.
>>> gardnerianus distinct. Bouman et al. (2022) maintained all as distinct. I
>>> am fully confused here. P. virgatus is a Pacific species while P. simplex
>>> is Asian. Someone recently informed me that P. narayanswsmii is distinct
>>> from P. gardnerianus by habit, habitat and DNA data.
>>> My studies based on specimens and images indicate that narayanswamii and
>>> gardnerianus should be merged but considering the confusions, I will not go
>>> for any taxonomic changes. Let someone clarify these 3 species with field
>>> data combined with DNA studies.
>>> With regards,
>>>
>>> Tapas
>>> Thanks for your valuable comments Tapas sir. I agree with your views and
>>> meanwhile someone clarify these 3 species based on field data combined with
>>> DNA/molecular studies, Garg ji in my opinion we should keep it as a
>>> separate species on our website under page *Phyllanthus narayanswamii*
>>>  Gamble.
>>> Please note than Verwijs *et al.* 2019 while synonymizing  P.
>>> *narayanswamii*  under *P. virgatus* have also mentioned some
>>> difference "The nervature of the leaves on the type of *P.
>>> narayanswamii* differs a little bit from other specimens of* P.
>>> virgatus *in the prominent nervature on the lower side of the leaf
>>> blade". Also it is notable that when the publication of Verwijs *et
>>> al. *came in October 2019, at around same time (just two months before
>>> in August) came another publication in Phytotaxa entitled "Taxonomic and
>>> habitat update to *Phyllanthus narayanswamii *(Phyllanthaceae): an
>>> endemic and endangered species from southern India" which is not referred
>>> in the publication of Verwijs *et al. *because as I mentioned earlier
>>> they got published round same time*.* So before this publication only
>>> little data was available about *P. narayanswamii* with no any images,
>>> so who knows if the publication on *P. narayanswamii* taxonomic and
>>> habitat update would have came earlier, Verwijs *et al. m*ay have
>>> retained the distinct species status of *P. narayanswamii* as they
>>> retained the status of *P. gardnerianus* and *P. tararae. *They have
>>> also mentioned in their paper abstract that "The species complex around 
>>> *Phyllanthus
>>> virgatus* remains taxonomically difficult" and we are suffering from
>>> the same thing here...
>>> Thanks and regards
>>>
>>> Ashutosh Sharma
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> ---------- Forwarded message ---------
>>> From: Ashutosh Sharma <[email protected]>
>>> Date: Sun, 11 Dec 2022 at 12:35
>>> Subject: [efloraofindia:438048] Phyllanthus rangachariarii Murugan,
>>> Kabeer & G.V.S.Murthy submission AS27 December 22
>>> To: indiantreepix <[email protected]>
>>>
>>>
>>> Dear members,
>>>
>>> Here's a new addition to eFloraofIndia website.
>>>
>>> *Phyllanthus rangachariari*i Murugan, Kabeer & G.V.S.Murthy
>>> Family - Phyllanthaceae
>>>
>>> This rare species is narrow endemic to Agasthyamala Biosphere Reserve,
>>> Tamil Nadu
>>>
>>> Photographed in Kanyakumari district, Tamil Nadu
>>> In November 2022
>>>
>>> With best regards
>>> Ashutosh Sharma
>>>
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>>> .
>>>
>>>
>>> --
>>> With regards,
>>> J.M.Garg
>>>
>>
>
> --
> With regards,
> J.M.Garg
>

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